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Modern nanotechnology allows producing, depending on application, various quantum nanostructures with the desired properties. These properties are strongly influenced by the confinement potential which can be modified, e.g., by electrical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-09-19 Elzbieta Zipper , Marcin Kurpas , Maciej M. Maska

We present an analysis of transfer of quantum information between the collective spin degrees of freedom of a large ensemble of two-level systems and a single central qubit. The coupling between the central qubit and the individual ensemble…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Jonas Refsgaard , Klaus Mølmer

Electron transfer within and between molecules is crucial in chemistry, biochemistry, and energy science. This study describes a quantum simulation method that explores the influence of light polarization on the electron transfer between…

We consider the problem of shot noise in resonant tunneling through double quantum dots in the case of interacting particles. Using a many-body quantum mechanical description we evaluate the energy dependent transmission probability, the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Brahim Elattari , S. A. Gurvitz

The transmission of two electrons through a region where they interact is found to be enhanced by a renormalization of the repulsive interaction. For a specific example of the single-particle Hamiltonian, which includes a strongly…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 O. Entin-Wohlman , A. Aharony , Y. Imry , Y. Levinson

Spin manipulation in coupled quantum dots is of interest for quantum information applications. Control of the exchange interaction between electrons and holes via an applied electric field may provide a promising technique for such spin…

Stochastic systems feature, in general, both coherent dynamics and incoherent transitions between different states. We propose a method to identify the coherent part in the full counting statistics for the transitions. The proposal is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-07-10 Philipp Stegmann , Jürgen König , Stephan Weiss

The dissertation is devoted to the study of new fundamental phenomena which emerge due to electromechanical coupling in mesoscopic systems based on movable quantum dot.

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-07-07 O. M. Bahrova

We propose a new mode of operation of an electron pump consisting of two weakly coupled quantum dots connected to reservoirs. An electron can be transferred within the device at zero bias voltage when it is subjected to electromagnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 B. L. Hazelzet , M. R. Wegewijs , T. H. Stoof , Yu. V. Nazarov

We consider a quasi one-dimensional quantum dot composed of two Coulombically interacting electrons confined in a Gaussian trap. Apart from bound states, the system exhibits resonances that are related to the autoionization process.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-09-22 Arkadiusz Kuroś , Anna Okopińska

We study temporal oscillations, known as dynamical beats, developed by a propagating pulse due to its interaction with a near-resonant collective medium of $^{133}$Cs atoms randomly captured by a nanofiber-based optical lattice. A…

A two-dimensional array of quantum dots in a magnetic field is considered. The electrons in the quantum dots are described as unitary random matrix ensembles. The strength of the magnetic field is such that there is half a flux quantum per…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 K. Ziegler

The transport through a quantum wire exposed to two magnetic spikes in series is modeled. We demonstrate that quantum dots can be formed this way which couple to the leads via magnetic barriers. Conceptually, all quantum dot states are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Hengyi Xu , T. Heinzel , I. V. Zozoulenko

Magnetically coupling a nano-mechanical resonator to a double quantum dot confining two electrons can enable the manipulation of a single electron spin and the readout of the resonator's natural frequency. When the Larmor frequency matches…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 N. Lambert , I. Mahboob , M. Pioro-Ladrière , Y. Tokura , S. Tarucha , H. Yamaguchi

Quantum-state engineering, i.e., active manipulation over the coherent dynamics of suitable quantum-mechanical systems, has become a fascinating prospect of modern physics. Here we discuss the dynamics of two interacting electrons in a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ping Zhang , Xian-Geng Zhao

In semiconductor-based quantum technologies, the capability to shuttle charges between components is profoundly enabling. We numerically simulated various "conveyor-belt" shuttling scenarios for simple Si/SiO2 devices, explicitly modelling…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-04-03 Minjun Jeon , Simon C. Benjamin , Andrew J. Fisher

The electron wave function experiences a phase modification at coherent transmission through a quantum dot. This transmission phase undergoes a characteristic shift of $\pi$ when scanning through a Coulomb-blockade resonance. Between…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-11-23 H. Edlbauer , S. Takada , G. Roussely , M. Yamamoto , S. Tarucha , A. Ludwig , A. D. Wieck , T. Meunier , C. Bäuerle

Charge detection utilizing a highly biased quantum point contact has become the most effective probe for studying few electron quantum dot circuits. Measurements on double and triple quantum dot circuits is performed to clarify a back…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-05-04 D. Taubert , M. Pioro-Ladrière , D. Schröer , D. Harbusch , A. S. Sachrajda , S. Ludwig

We study theoretically electron spins in nanowire quantum dots placed inside a transmission line resonator. Because of the spin-orbit interaction, the spins couple to the electric component of the resonator electromagnetic field and enable…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Mircea Trif , Vitaly N. Golovach , Daniel Loss

The aim of this work is to study the non-equilibrium dynamics of electrons in a coupled quantum well pair. To achieve this aim, we consider a non-symmetric distribution of electrons in a double quantum well. We derive the nonlinear…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-11-09 H. Cruz