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We investigate the effect of spin-orbit coupling on the behavior of magnetic impurity at the edge of a zigzag graphene ribbon by means of quantum Monte Carlo simulations. A peculiar interplay of Kane-Mele type spin-orbit and impurity-host…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-08-09 F. M. Hu , T. O. Wehling , J. E. Gubernatis , Thomas Frauenheim , R. M. Nieminen

Classical Heisenberg spins in the continuum limit (i.e. the nonlinear sigma-model) are studied on an elastic torus section with homogeneous boundary conditions. The corresponding rigid model exhibits topological soliton configurations with…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jerome Benoit , Rossen Dandoloff

The spontaneous magnetic orders arising in ferro-, ferri- and antiferromagnets stem from various magnetic interactions. Depending on the interplay and competition among the Heisenberg exchange interaction, Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya exchange…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-04-07 Haiming Yu , Jiang Xiao , Helmut Schultheiss

Classical Heisenberg spins in the continuum limit (i.e. the nonlinear sigma-model) are studied on an elastic cylinder section with homogeneous boundary conditions. The latter may serve as a physical realization of magnetically coated…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jerome Benoit , Rossen Dandoloff , Avadh Saxena

The interplay of topological defects with curvature is studied for out-of-surface magnetic vortices in thin spherical nanoshells. In the case of easy-surface Heisenberg magnet it is shown that the curvature of the underlying surface leads…

Magnetic impurities coupled antiferromagnetically to a one-dimensional Heisenberg model are studied by numerical diagonalization of chains of finite clusters. By calculating the binding energy and the correlation function, it is shown that…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 J. Igarashi , T. Tonegawa , M. Kaburagi , P. Fulde

We theoretically study the electrical conductivity in a one-dimensional helimagnet whose spin texture changes from helimagnetic to conical magnetic, and to forced ferromagnetic state while increasing the magnetic field along the helical…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-03-30 Shun Okumura , Takahiro Morimoto , Yasuyuki Kato , Yukitoshi Motome

Non-Hermitian systems have been discussed mostly in the context of open systems and nonequilibrium. Recent experimental progress is much from optical, cold-atomic, and classical platforms due to the vast tunability and clear identification…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-01-25 Xiao-Xiao Zhang , Naoto Nagaosa

We investigate classical Heisenberg spins on a conical surface. The energy and configuration of non-trivial spin distributions are obtained using a non-conventional method based on Einstein theory of gravity in lower dimensions.

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Afranio Rodrigues Pereira

We study the Heisenberg Model on cylindrically symmetric curved surfaces. Two kinds of excitations are considered. The first is given by the isotropic regime, yielding the sine-Gordon equation and $\pi$-solitons are predicted. The second…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-03-27 Vagson L. Carvalho-Santos , Felipe A. Apolonio , Nemésio M. Oliveira-Neto

Magnetic nanostructures are often considered as highly functional materials because they exhibit unusual magnetic properties under different external conditions. We study the effect of surface pinning on the core-shell magnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Aditi Sahoo , Dipten Bhattacharya , P. K. Mohanty

We theoretically study the effect of impurity resonances on the indirect exchange interaction between magnetic impurities in the surface states of a three-dimensional topological insulator. The interaction is composed of an isotropic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-05-16 Mahroo Shiranzaei , Jonas Fransson , Hosein Cheraghchi , Fariborz Parhizgar

Topological spin textures, like skyrmions, have significant potential for spintronics applications. The main purpose of this work is to study further the topological spin textures on the discrete lattice with magnetic fields. In this work,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-04-26 Lipeng Jin , Bin Xi , Yongjun Liu

We study magnetic vortex-like excitations lying on a conic space background. Two types of them are obtained. Their energies appear to be linearly dependent on the conical aperture parameter, besides of being logarithmically divergent with…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 W. A. Moura-Melo , A. R. Pereira , L. A. S. Mol , A. S. T. Pires

We study the Heisenberg model in an external magnetic field on curved surfaces with rotational symmetry. The Euler-Lagrange static equations, derived from the Hamiltonian lead to the inhomogeneous double sine-Gordon equation (DSG). However,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 V. L. Carvalho-Santos , R. Dandoloff

In this thesis I present my research on the exotic configurations of antiferromagnetic systems characterised by a topological invariant. The research presented outlines the construction of novel local antiferromagnetic degrees of freedom…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Jerome Benoit

Excitation spectra of square lattice Heisenberg antiferromagnets in magnetic fields are investigated by the spin-wave theory. It is pointed out that a rotonlike structure appears in a narrow range of magnetic fields, as a result of strong…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-07-23 Yurika Kubo , Susumu Kurihara

Surface states of topological noncentrosymmetric superconductors exhibit intricate helical spin textures, i.e., the spin orientation of the surface quasiparticles is coupled to their momentum. Using quasiclassical theory, we study the spin…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-01-19 P. M. R. Brydon , Andreas P. Schnyder , Carsten Timm

We study the influence of curvature on the exchange energy of skyrmions and vortices on a paraboloidal surface. It is shown that such structures appear as excitations of the Heisenberg model, presenting topological stability, unlike what…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-11-11 P. S. C. Vilas-Boas , R. G. Elias , D. Altbir , J. M. fonseca , V. L. Carvalho-Santos

We address three issues on the role of magnetic impurities in the surface state of a three dimensional topological insulator. First, we prove that the Kondo effect of the topological surface is essentially the same as that of the graphene…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-11-02 Minh-Tien Tran , Ki-Seok Kim
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