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相关论文: Electron Dynamics in a DNA Molecule

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Allosteric interactions between molecules bound to DNA at distant locations have been known for a long time. The phenomenon has been studied via experiments and numerical simulations, but a comprehensive understanding grounded in a theory…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Jaspreet Singh , Prashant K. Purohit

In this paper, we address the role of electron-electron interactions on the velocities of spin and charge transport in one-dimensional systems typified by conjugated polymers. We employ the Hubbard model to model electron-electron…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-03-09 Tirthankar Dutta , S. Ramasesha

We investigated the role that the electron-electron interaction plays on the propagating properties of wave packets in a one-dimensional crystal with impurities. We considered two interacting particles with opposite spins in a band, where…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. E. de Brito , E. S. Rodrigues , H. N. Nazareno

A two-electron one-dimensional model of a heteroatomic molecule composed of two open-shell atoms is considered. Including only two electrons isolates and examines the effect that the highest occupied molecular orbital has on the Kohn-Sham…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-03-22 David G. Tempel , Todd J. Martinez , Neepa T. Maitra

Haldane model is a noninteracting model for spinless fermions showing nontrivial topological properties. Effect of the electron-electron interaction on the topological phase poses an intriguing question. By means of the Hartree-Fock mean…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-12-24 Lei Wang , Hao Shi , Shiwei Zhang , Xiaoqun Wang , Xi Dai , X. C. Xie

We present a first-principles molecular dynamics study of an excess electron in condensed phase models of solvated DNA bases. Calculations on increasingly large microsolvated clusters taken from liquid phase simulations show that adiabatic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Maeve Smyth , Jorge Kohanoff

Spin-charge separation is known to be broken in many physically interesting one-dimensional (1D) and quasi-1D systems with spin-orbit interaction because of which spin and charge degrees of freedom are mixed in collective excitations. Mixed…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-11-27 Yasha Gindikin , Vladimir A. Sablikov

We investigate irreversibility and dissipation in single molecules that cooperatively fold/unfold in a two state manner under the action of mechanical force. We apply path thermodynamics to derive analytical expressions for the average…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-02-25 Maria Manosas , Alessandro Mossa , Nuria Forns , Josep Maria Huguet , Felix Ritort

The twisting deformation of mechanically stretched DNA molecules is studied by a coarse grained Hamiltonian model incorporating the fundamental interactions that stabilize the double helix and accounting for the radial and angular base pair…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-12-15 Marco Zoli

The Hamiltonian conservative system of two interacting particles has been considered both in classical and quantum description. The quantum model has been realized using a symmetrized two-particle basis reordered in the unperturbed energy.…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-30 Fausto Borgonovi , Italo Guarneri , Felix Izrailev

Electronic properties of DNA are believed to play a crucial role in many phenomena in living organisms, for example the location of DNA lesions by base excision repair (BER) glycosylases and the regulation of tumor-suppressor genes such as…

其他定量生物学 · 定量生物学 2012-02-21 Chi-Tin Shih , Stephen A. Wells , Ching-Ling Hsu , Yun-Yin Cheng , Rudolf A. Römer

In this work we investigate the electronic transport along model DNA molecules using an effective tight-binding approach that includes the backbone on site energies. The localization length and participation number are examined as a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 C. J. Páez , P. A. Schulz

Hyperfine interaction of electron spins with nuclear spins, in coupled double quantum dots is studied. Results of successive electron spin measurements exhibit bunching due to correlations induced via the nuclear spins. Further nuclear…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ozgur Cakir , Toshihide Takagahara

Electrons most often organize into Fermi-liquid states in which electron-electron interactions play an inessential role. A well known exception is the case of one-dimensional (1D) electron systems (1DES). In 1D the electron Fermi-surface…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-01-09 Fan Zhang , Hongki Min , Marco Polini , A. H. MacDonald

Energy storage and release in dielectric materials can be described on the basis of the charge trapping mechanism. Most phenomenological aspects have been recently rationalized in terms of the space charge model~\cite{blaise,blaise1}.…

mtrl-th · 物理学 2008-02-03 C. Rambaut , K. H. Oh , H. Jaffrezic , J. Kohanoff , S. Fayeulle

We study a molecular dimer model that takes higher order interaction term as well as antisymmetric term into account. We mainly focus on the theoretical quantum properties that are of interest. We numerically diagonalize the system and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-10-13 S. A. Owerre

The influence of the electric field created by a gate potential of the silicon quantum computer on the hyperfine interaction constant (HIC) is obtained. The errors due to technological inaccuracy of location of donor atoms under a gate are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 A. A. Larionov , L. E. Fedichkin , A. A. Kokin , K. A. Valiev

Due to its polyionic character the DNA double helix is stable and biologically active only in salty aqueous media where its charge is compensated by solvent counterions. Monovalent metal ions are ubiquitous in DNA environment and they are…

生物物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexey K. Mazur

We employ two Tight-Binding (TB) approaches to study the electronic structure and hole or electron transfer in B-DNA monomer polymers and dimer polymers made up of $N$ monomers (base pairs): (I) at the base-pair level, using the on-site…

We study the formation of molecular states in a two-electron quantum dot as a function of the barrier potential dividing the dot. The increasing barrier potential drives the two electron system from an artificial helium atom to an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 W. Dybalski , P. Hawrylak
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