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We uncover a novel mechanism for inducing a gapful phase in interacting many-body quantum chains. The mechanism is nonperturbative, being triggered only in the presence of both strong interactions and strong aperiodic (disordered)…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-09-19 André P. Vieira , José A. Hoyos

The aim of this paper is to contribute to the understanding of the pattern formation phenomenon in reaction-diffusion equations coupled with ordinary differential equations. Such systems of equations arise, for example, from modeling of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-07-15 Anna Marciniak-Czochra , Grzegorz Karch , Kanako Suzuki

Quantum entanglement effects between the electronic spin and charge degrees of freedom are examined in an organic molecular solid, termed a dimer-Mott insulating system, in which molecular dimers are arranged in a crystal as fundamental…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-05-18 Makoto Naka , Sumio Ishihara

We theoretically study the dipole oscillations of an ideal Fermi gas in a disordered trap. We show that even weak disorder induces strong damping of the oscillations and we identify a metal-insulator crossover. For very weak disorder, we…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Luca Pezzé , Ben Hambrecht , Laurent Sanchez-Palencia

At a temperature of roughly 1\,K, \ce{Sr2RuO4} undergoes a transition from a normal Fermi liquid to a superconducting phase. Even while the former is relatively simple and well understood, the superconducting state is not even after 25…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-01-21 Swagata Acharya , Dimitar Pashov , Elena Chachkarova , Mark Van Schilfgaarde , Cédric Weber

We introduce a model which gives rise to self-trapping of fundamental and higher-order localized states in a one-dimensional nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with fractional diffraction and the strength of the self-defocusing nonlinearity…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2024-01-23 Mateus C. P. dos Santos , Boris A. Malomed , Wesley B. Cardoso

The physics of settling suspensions under shear are investigated by theoretical and numerical analyses of unstable equilibrium solutions to the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations, coupled with an advection-diffusion-settling equation…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-05-06 Jake Langham , Andrew J. Hogg

We investigate to what extent a suitably chosen system Hamiltonian can counteract local dissipative processes and preserve entanglement in the stationary state. The results determine prospects and limitations of dissipative state…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-03-27 Simeon Sauer , Clemens Gneiting , Andreas Buchleitner

An exact-diagonalization technique on small clusters is used to study the ground state of the dimerized t-J model at quarter filling. The equal-time charge and spin correlations, charge and spin gaps, and binding energy are calculated for…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Nishimoto , Y. Ohta

The present article considers stability of the solutions to nonlinear and nonautonomous compartmental systems governed by ordinary differential equations (ODEs). In particular, compartmental systems with a right-hand side that can be…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-21 Sondre Wiersdalen , Mike Pereira , Annika Lang , Gabor Szederkenyi , Jean Auriol , Balazs Kulcsar

The entropy stabilized oxide Mg$_{0.2}$Co$_{0.2}$Ni$_{0.2}$Cu$_{0.2}$Zn$_{0.2}$O exhibits antiferromagnetic order and magnetic excitations, as revealed by recent neutron scattering experiments. This observation raises the question of the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-09-29 Tom Berlijn , Gonzalo Alvarez , David S. Parker , Raphaël P. Hermann , Randy S. Fishman

Chimera states in the systems of nonlocally coupled phase oscillators are considered stable in the continuous limit of spatially distributed oscillators. However, it is reported that in the numerical simulations without taking such limit,…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2015-12-22 Yusuke Suda , Koji Okuda

The interaction Hamiltonian for a system of polarons a la Feynman in the presence of long range Coulomb interaction is derived and the dielectric function is computed in mean field. For large enough concentration a liquid of such particles…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-25 J. Lorenzana

This paper investigates the conditions for the stability and emergence of patterns in a new three-component reaction-diffusion system. The system describes the coexistence and interaction of water reservoirs, vegetation, and bushfire…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-14 Serena Dipierro , Enrico Valdinoci

The periodic modulation of an oscillator's frequency can lead to so-called parametric oscillations at half the driving frequency, which display bistability between two states whose phases differ by \pi. Such phase-locking bistability is at…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2018-04-25 Rubén Martínez-Lorente , Fernando Silva , Germán J. de Valcárcel

The phase behaviour of binary blends composed of A$_1$B$_1$ and A$_2$B$_2$ diblock copolymers is systematically studied using the polymeric self-consistent field theory, focusing on the formation and relative stability of various spherical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-09-01 Jiayu Xie , Yu Li , An-Chang Shi

The work presents the detailed analysis of the water dimer properties. Their parameters are investigated on the basis of a multipole interaction potential extended up to the quadrupole--quadrupole and dipole--octupole terms. All main…

化学物理 · 物理学 2013-05-02 P. V. Makhlaichuk , M. P. Malomuzh , I. V. Zhyganiuk

Dissipative quantum systems can under appropriate conditions exhibit bi- or multi-partite entanglement at the steady state. The presence and properties of these quantum correlations depend on the relevant model parameters. Here, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-26 Alan Kahan , Cecilia Cormick

We derive simple conditions for the stability or instability of the synchronized oscillation of a class of networks of coupled phase-oscillators, which includes many of the systems used in neural modelling.

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Guy Katriel

We investigate the statics and dynamics of spatial phase segregation process of a mixture of fermion atoms in a harmonic trap using the density functional theory. The kinetic energy of the fermion gas is written in terms of the density and…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2009-11-07 K. Esfarjani , S. T. Chui , V. Kumar , Y. Kawazoe