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Bubbles and super-bubbles are ubiquitous in the interstellar medium and influence their local magnetic field. Starting from the assumption that bubbles result from violent explosions that sweep matter away in a thick shell, we derive the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-19 V. Pelgrims , M. Unger , I. C. Maris

We theoretically predict and experimentally verify the illusion of transforming the magnetic signature of a 3D object into that of another arbitrary object. This is done by employing negative-permeability materials, which we demonstrate…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-03-22 Rosa Mach-Batlle , Albert Parra , Sergi Laut , Nuria Del-Valle , Carles Navau , Alvaro Sanchez

The magnetic field probability P(B) is calculated from the Ginzburg-Landau theory for various lattices of vortex lines in type-II superconductors: Ideal triangular lattices, lattices with various shear strains and with a super lattice of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Ernst Helmut Brandt

We show that magnetic susceptibility can reveal spin entanglement between individual constituents of a solid, while magnetisation describes their local properties. We then show that these two thermodynamical quantities satisfy complementary…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Wiesniak , V. Vedral , C. Brukner

We calculate the ground-state properties of fermionic dipolar atoms or molecules in a one-dimensional double-tube potential by using the Luttinger liquid theory and the density matrix renormalization-group calculation. When the external…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-06-02 Chi-Ming Chang , Wei-Chao Shen , Chen-Yen Lai , Pochung Chen , Daw-Wei Wang

Two dimensional square lattice general model of the magnetic dot array is introduced. In this model the intradot self-energy is predicted via the neural network and interdot magnetostatic coupling is approximated by the collection of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Denis Horvath , Martin Gmitra , Ivo Vavra

The differential cross section for the inelastic magnetic scattering of neutrons by superconducting rings is derived theoretically taking account of the interaction of the neutron magnetic moment with magnetic field created by the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-18 A. I. Agafonov

We examine the response of a soft ferromagnetic film to an in-plane applied magnetic field. Our theory, based on asymptotic analysis of the micromagnetic energy in the thin-film limit, proceeds in two steps: first we determine the magnetic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Antonio DeSimone , Robert V. Kohn , Stefan Mueller , Felix Otto , Rudolf Schaefer

The results of numerical calculations of the thermodynamic properties of multi-layer films with alternating magnetic and non-magnetic layers were presented. Computer simulation of such structures within the frame of the classical…

计算物理 · 物理学 2018-01-03 Vitalii Kapitan , Alexander Perzhu , Konstantin Nefedev

The reversal of magnetic bubble helicity through topologically trivial transient states provides an additional degree of freedom that promises the development of multidimensional magnetic memories. A key requirement for this concept is the…

The dipolar-random field Ising model (DRFIM) recently introduced displays a behaviour that can be connected to the magnetization of bidimensional magnetic media. Epitaxial magnetic garnet films seem to be the ideal test material for such a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Alessandro Magni , Gabor Vertesy

Polar bubble domains are complex topological defects akin to magnetic skyrmions that can spontaneously form in ferroelectric thin films and superlattices. They can be deterministically written and deleted and exhibit a set of properties,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-03-27 S. Prokhorenko , Y. Nahas , Q. Zhang , V. Govinden , N. Valanoor , L. Bellaiche

We compute the pair entanglement between two interacting bosons in a two dimensional (2D)isotropic harmonic trap. The interaction potential is modeled by a 2D regularized pseudo-potential. By analytically decomposing the wave function into…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-12 B. Sun , M. Pindzola

We propose a method for modeling the magnetic properties of nanomaterials with different structures. The method is based on the Ising model and the approximation of the random field interaction. It is shown that in this approximation, the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Yury Kirienko , Leonid Afremov

We analyze magnetic textures in a thin magnetic film and screening currents induced by these textures in a superconducting film. The films are supposed to be parallel and close to each other, but interact only via magnetic fields. We…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Serkan Erdin , Amin F. Kayali , Igor F. Lyuksyutov , Valery L. Pokrovsky

We discuss particle entanglement in systems of indistinguishable bosons and fermions, in finite Hilbert spaces, with focus on operational measures of quantum correlations. We show how to use von Neumann entropy, Negativity and entanglement…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-02-22 Fernando Iemini , Reinaldo O. Vianna

We analyze in detail the superconductivity that arises in an extended Hubbard model describing a multiband system with repulsive interactions. We show that virtual interband processes induce an effective attractive interaction for small…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-07-22 Valentin Crépel , Tommaso Cea , Liang Fu , Francisco Guinea

Collective spin ensembles known as skyrmion bubbles can exist in ultrathin magnetic film heterostructures and promise miniscule diameters and low-power all-electrical manipulation. The nucleation, identification and manipulation of…

Many current methods to learn intuitive physics are based on interaction networks and similar approaches. However, they rely on information that has proven difficult to estimate directly from image data in the past. We aim to narrow this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-06-25 Michael Kissner , Helmut Mayer

A novel method for detecting Luttinger-liquid behavior is proposed. The idea is to measure the tunneling conductance between a quantum wire and a parallel two-dimensional electron system as a function of both the potential difference…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Alexander Altland , C. H. W. Barnes , F. W. J. Hekking , A. J. Schofield