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We investigate the dynamics of a needle in a two-dimensional bath composed of thermalized point particles. Collisions between the needle and points are inelastic and characterized by a normal restitution coefficient $\alpha<1$. By using the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. Viot , J. Talbot

The homogeneous state of a binary mixture of smooth inelastic hard disks or spheres is analyzed. The mixture is driven by a thermostat composed by two terms: a stochastic force and a drag force proportional to the particle velocity. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-04-24 Nagi Khalil , Vicente Garzó

The standard equilibrium for radiation-dominated accretion disks has long been known to be viscously, thermally, and convectively unstable, but the nonlinear development of these instabilities---hence the actual state of such disks---has…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Eric Agol , Julian Krolik , Neal Turner , James Stone

We introduce the model of inelastic hard spheres with random restitution coefficient $\alpha$, in order to account for the fact that, in a vertically shaken granular system interacting elastically with the vibrating boundary, the energy…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Alain Barrat , Emmanuel Trizac , Jean-Noel Fuchs

The homogeneous steady state of a fluid of inelastic hard spheres immersed in a bath of elastic hard spheres kept at equilibrium is analyzed by means of the first Sonine approximation to the (spatially homogeneous) Enskog--Boltzmann…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andres Santos

A freely cooling granular gas with velocity dependent restitution coefficient is studied in one dimension. The restitution coefficient becomes near elastic when the relative velocity of the colliding particles is less than a velocity scale…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Mahendra Shinde , Dibyendu Das , R. Rajesh

We consider the properties of a one dimensional fluid of brownian inertial hard-core particles, whose microscopic dynamics is partially damped by a heat-bath. Direct interactions among the particles are represented as binary, instantaneous…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marini Bettolo Marconi Umberto , Tarazona Pedro

We study analytically and numerically the distribution of granular temperatures in granular mixtures for different dissipation mechanisms of inelastic inter-particle collisions. Both driven and force-free systems are analyzed. We…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-11-13 Anna S. Bodrova , Alexander Osinsky , Nikolay Brilliantov

While uniform temperature has no effect on equilibrium properties of hard-core systems, its gradient might substantially change their behaviour. In particular, in hard-disk system subject to temperature difference $\Delta T$ disks are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Sebastian Woloszczuk , Adam Lipowski

The transport coefficients of a granular fluid driven by a stochastic bath with friction are obtained by solving the inelastic Enskog kinetic equation from the Chapman-Enskog method. The heat and momentum fluxes as well as the cooling rate…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-01-05 V. Garzó , M. G. Chamorro , F. Vega Reyes

We study a homogeneously driven granular gas of inelastic hard particles with rough surfaces subject to Coulomb friction. The stationary state as well as the full dynamic evolution of the translational and rotational granular temperatures…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Olaf Herbst , Raffaele Cafiero , Annette Zippelius , Hans Jürgen Herrmann , Stefan Luding

We study the single particle velocity distribution for a granular fluid of inelastic hard spheres or disks, using the Enskog-Boltzmann equation, both for the homogeneous cooling of a freely evolving system and for the stationary state of a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. P. C. van Noije , M. H. Ernst

A collisional model of a confined quasi-two-dimensional granular mixture is considered to analyze homogeneous steady states. The model includes an effective mechanism to transfer the kinetic energy injected by vibration in the vertical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-12-30 Ricardo Brito , Rodrigo Soto , Vicente Garzó

The Boltzmann kinetic equation is considered to compute the transport coefficients associated with the mass flux of intruders in a granular gas. Intruders and granular gas are immersed in a gas of elastic hard spheres (molecular gas). We…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-11-07 Rubén Gómez González , Vicente Garzó

The kinetics of a granular planar rotator with a fixed center undergoing inelastic collisions with bath particles is analyzed both numerically and analytically by means of the Boltzmann equation. The angular velocity distribution evolves…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. Piasecki , J. Talbot , P. Viot

We study a two-dimensional gas of inelastic smooth hard dimers. Since the collisions between dimers are dissipative, being characterized by a coefficient of restitution $\alpha<1$, and no external driving force is present, the energy of the…

An isolated mixture of smooth, inelastic hard spheres supports a homogeneous cooling state with different kinetic temperatures for each species. This phenomenon is explored here by molecular dynamics simulation of a two component fluid,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Steven R. Dahl , Christine M. Hrenya , Vicente Garzo , James W. Dufty

The inhomogeneous cooling state describing the hydrodynamic behavior of a freely evolving granular gas strongly confined between two parallel plates is studied, using a Boltzmann kinetic equation derived recently. By extending the idea of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-12-20 J. Javier Brey , M. I. García de Soria , P. Maynar

The existence of two stationary solutions of the nonlinear Boltzmann equation for inelastic hard spheres or disks is investigated. They are restricted neither to weak dissipation nor to small gradients. The one-particle distribution…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-05-06 J. Javier Brey , N. Khalil , M. J. Ruiz-Montero

The hydrodynamics of granular gases of viscoelastic particles, whose collision is described by an impact-velocity dependent coefficient of restitution, is developed using a modified Chapman-Enskog approach. We derive the hydrodynamic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Nikolai Brilliantov , Thorsten Poeschel
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