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Spin fluctuations are considered to be one of the candidates that drive a sign-reversed s^{\pm} superconducting state in the iron pnictides. In the magnetic scenario, whether the spin fluctuation spectrum exhibits certain unique fine…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-10-25 Junhua Zhang , Rastko Sknepnek , Jörg Schmalian

We develop a model for ferromagnetic resonance in systems with competing uniaxial and cubic anisotropies. This model applies to (i) magnetic materials with both uniaxial and cubic anisotropies, and (ii) magnetic nanoparticles with effective…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 H. Kachkachi , D. S. Schmool

Perpendicular magnetic anisotropy of the new ferromagnetic semiconductor (Ba,K)(Zn,Mn)$_{2}$As$_{2}$ is studied by angle-dependent x-ray magnetic circular dichroism measurements. The large magnetic anisotropy with the anisotropy field of…

We develop an analytical approach for studying the FMR frequency shift due to dipolar interactions and surface effects in two-dimensional arrays of nanomagnets with (effective) uniaxial anisotropy along the magnetic field. For this we build…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-06-11 J. -L. Déjardin , A. F. Franco , F. Vernay , H. Kachkachi

We investigate the effect of anisotropy and weak dipolar interactions on the magnetization of an assembly of nanoparticles with distributed magnetic moments, i.e., assembly of magnetic nanoparticles in the one-spin approximation, with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 H. Kachkachi , M. Azeggagh

Due to weak spin-orbit coupling, the magnetic excitations of an itinerant ferromagnet become magnetic rotons, excitations with degenerate minima on a hypersphere at finite wavevector. Using self-consistent Hartree and renormalization group…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Joerg Schmalian , Misha Turlakov , ;

Critical parameters defining the local nucleation field in amorphous ferromagnetic microwires with positive magnetostriction are obtained analytically through scaling procedures. Exact value of the nucleation field is obtained numerically…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-06-05 Grzegorz Kwiatkowski

We present detailed measurements of the discrete electron-tunneling level spectrum within nanometer-scale cobalt particles as a function of magnetic field and gate voltage, in this way probing individual quantum many-body eigenstates inside…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. M. Deshmukh , S. Gueron , E. Bonet , A. N. Pasupathy , S. Kleff , J. von Delft , D. C. Ralph

We measure electron tunneling via discrete energy levels in ferromagnetic cobalt particles less than 4 nm in diameter, using non-magnetic electrodes. Due to magnetic anisotropy, the energy of each tunneling resonance shifts as an applied…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Gueron , Mandar M. Deshmukh , E. B. Myers , D. C. Ralph

The origins of the anomalous temperature dependence of magnetocrystalline anisotropy in (Fe$_{1-x}$Co$_{x}$)$_{2}$B alloys are elucidated using first-principles calculations within the disordered local moment model. Excellent agreement with…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-11-17 Ivan A. Zhuravlev , Vladimir P. Antropov , Kirill D. Belashchenko

We address the theory of the coupled lattice and magnetization dynamics of freely suspended single-domain nanoparticles. Magnetic anisotropy generates low-frequency satellite peaks in the microwave absorption spectrum and a blueshift of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-05-01 Hedyeh Keshtgar , Simon Streib , Akashdeep Kamra , Yaroslav M. Blanter , Gerrit E. W. Bauer

Starting from microscopic and symmetry considerations, we derive the Hamiltonian describing the exchange interaction between the localized Mn spins and the valence band holes in $Ga_{1-x}Mn_x As$. We find that due to the strong spin-orbit…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gergely Zarand , Boldizsar Janko

We discuss mesoscopic effects in quantum dots, nanoparticles and nuclei. In quantum dots, we focus on the statistical regime of dots whose single-electron dynamics are chaotic. Random matrix theory methods, developed to explain the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Y. Alhassid

The recent discovery of magnetic topological insulators has opened new avenues to explore exotic states of matter that can emerge from the interplay between topological electronic states and magnetic degrees of freedom, be it ordered or…

We present an ab initio theoretical formalism for the static paramagnetic spin susceptibility of metals at finite temperatures. Since relativistic effects, e.g. spin-orbit coupling, are included, we can identify the anisotropy or easy axes…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Thakor , J. B. Staunton , J. Poulter , S. Ostanin , B. Ginatempo , Ezio Bruno

Spins in molecular magnets can experience both anisotropic exchange interactions and on-site magnetic anisotropy. In this paper we study the effect of exchange anisotropy on the molecular magnetic anisotropy both with and without on-site…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-12-12 Sumit Haldar , Rajamani Raghunathan , Jean-Pascal Sutter , S. Ramasesha

Green function diagrammatic technique is used to investigate a model ferromagnet in the case, when the effective spin at a site is compounded of two anisotropically interacting electron spins. The results are: the transverse magnetic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-04-22 R. Piasecki

We calculate the magnetic SANS cross section of dilute ensembles of uniformly magnetized and randomly-oriented Stoner-Wohlfarth particles using the Landau-Lifshitz equation. The focus of our study is on the angular anisotropy of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-10-18 Michael P. Adams , Evelyn Pratami-Sinaga , Andreas Michels

In inhomogeneous bulk ferromagnets, the dominating sources of spin disorder are related to spatial variations of (i) the magnitude of the local saturation magnetization and of (ii) the magnitude and/or direction of the magnetic anisotropy…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-08-05 Sergey Erokhin , Dmitry Berkov , Andreas Michels

The anisotropy of the magnetic incommensurate fluctuations in Sr2RuO4 has been studied by inelastic neutron scattering with polarized neutrons. We find a sizeable enhancement of the out of plane component by a factor of two for intermediate…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Braden , P. Steffens , Y. Sidis , J. Kulda , S. Hayden , N. Kikugawa , Y. Maeno