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Mays celebrated theoretical work of the 70s contradicted the established paradigm by demonstrating that complexity leads to instability in biological systems. Here Mays random-matrix modelling approach is generalized to realistic…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2016-07-11 Lewi Stone

The relationship between network topology and system dynamics has significant implications for unifying our understanding of the interplay among metabolic, gene-regulatory, and ecosystem network architecures. Here we analyze the stability…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-06-17 Cameron Smith , Raymond S. Puzio , Aviv Bergman

Barring swarm robotics, a substantial share of current machine-human and machine-machine learning and interaction mechanisms are being developed and fed by results of agent-based computer simulations, game-theoretic models, or robotic…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-08-24 Michał B. Paradowski , Łukasz Jonak

Recent studies uncovered important core/periphery network structures characterizing complex sets of cooperative and competitive interactions between network nodes, be they proteins, cells, species or humans. Better characterization of the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2013-12-03 Peter Csermely , Andras London , Ling-Yun Wu , Brian Uzzi

Recent research has identified interactions between networks as crucial for the outcome of evolutionary games taking place on them. While the consensus is that interdependence does promote cooperation by means of organizational complexity…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2013-08-23 Zhen Wang , Attila Szolnoki , Matjaz Perc

Language can be described as a network of interacting objects with different qualitative properties and complexity. These networks include semantic, syntactic, or phonological levels and have been found to provide a new picture of language…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-03-07 Luís F Seoane , Ricard Solé

Coevolution between strategy and network structure is established as a means to arrive at optimal conditions for resolving social dilemmas. Yet recent research highlights that the interdependence between networks may be just as important as…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-04-11 Zhen Wang , Attila Szolnoki , Matjaz Perc

Models of cooperation grounded on social networks and on the ability of individuals to choose actions and partners aim to describe human social behavior. Extensive computer simulations of these models give important insight in the social…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Victor M. Eguluz , Martin G. Zimmermann , Camilo J. Cela-Conde , Maxi San Miguel

Social and economic networks are often multiplexed, meaning that people are connected by different types of relationships -- such as borrowing goods and giving advice. We make two contributions to the study of multiplexing and the…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2025-10-28 Arun G. Chandrasekhar , Vasu Chaudhary , Benjamin Golub , Matthew O. Jackson

The connectivity of a network contains information about the relationships between nodes, which can denote interactions, associations, or dependencies. We show that this information can be analyzed by measuring the uncertainty (and…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-01-23 Brennan Klein , Erik Hoel

Despite the obvious advantage of simple life forms capable of fast replication, different levels of cognitive complexity have been achieved by living systems in terms of their potential to cope with environmental uncertainty. Against the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2017-10-18 Luís F Seoane , Ricard Solé

Gene regulatory networks constitute the first layer of the cellular computation for cell adaptation and surveillance. In these webs, a set of causal relations is built up from thousands of interactions between transcription factors and…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2009-11-30 Carlos Rodriguez-Caso , Bernat Corominas-Murtra , Ricard V. Solé

The complexity of many biological, social and technological systems stems from the richness of the interactions among their units. Over the past decades, a great variety of complex systems has been successfully described as networks whose…

A number of recent studies have focused on the statistical properties of networked systems such as social networks and the World-Wide Web. Researchers have concentrated particularly on a few properties which seem to be common to many…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Michelle Girvan , M. E. J. Newman

Interconnected ensembles of biological entities are perhaps some of the most complex systems that modern science has encountered so far. In particular, scientists have concentrated on understanding how the complexity of the interacting…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2020-11-18 Bram A. Siebert , Cameron L. Hall , James P. Gleeson , Malbor Asllani

Networks describe a range of social, biological and technical phenomena. An important property of a network is its degree correlation or assortativity, describing how nodes in the network associate based on their number of connections.…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-02-06 David N Fisher , Matthew J Silk , Daniel W Franks

As two main focuses of the study of complex networks, the community structure and the dynamics on networks have both attracted much attention in various scientific fields. However, it is still an open question how the community structure is…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2010-05-11 Xue-Qi Cheng , Hua-Wei Shen

Modern biological tools have made it possible to unequivocally demonstrate the deep relationship among species in terms of genes and basic molecular mechanisms. In addition, results from genetic, physical and physiological approaches…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2019-03-11 Jacques H. Daniel

Many social, technological and biological interactions involve network relationships whose outcome intimately depends on the structure of the network and on the strengths of the connections. Yet, although much information is now available…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Guido Caldarelli , Fabrizio Coccetti , Paolo De Los Rios

The structure and dynamics of a typical biological system are complex due to strong and inhomogeneous interactions between its constituents. The investigation of such systems with classical mathematical tools, such as differential equations…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2008-02-15 Murat Tuğrul