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The spin-boson model describes a qubit coupled to a bosonic bath in thermal equilibrium, and is applicable to a wide range of physical contexts. We show that two weak conditions for the qubit evolution to be Markovian (decreasing system…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-07-12 Li Li , Michael J. W. Hall

Ultracold bosons in optical lattices are one of the few systems where bosonic matter is known to exhibit strong correlations. Here we push the frontier of our understanding of interacting bosons in optical lattices by adding synthetic…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-01-03 Daisuke Yamamoto , I. B. Spielman , C. A. R. Sá de Melo

The stochastic limit approximation method for ``rapid'' decay is presented, where the damping rate \gamma is comparable to the system frequency \Omega, i.e., \gamma \sim \Omega, whereas the usual stochastic limit approximation is applied…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Gen Kimura , Kazuya Yuasa , Kentaro Imafuku

We generalize the standard Born-Oppenheimer approximation to the case of open quantum systems. We define the zeroth order Born-Oppenheimer approximation of an open quantum system as the regime in which its effective Hamiltonian can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 X. L. Huang , X. X. Yi

The standard approach for path integral Monte Carlo simulations of open quantum systems is extended as an efficient tool to monitor the time evolution of coherences (off-diagonal elements of the reduced density matrix) also for strong…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Denis Kast , Joachim Ankerhold

We investigate the dynamics of a two-qubit open quantum system, in particular the two-qubit spin-boson model in the strong coupling regime, coupled to two thermal bosonic baths under non-Markovian and non-equilibrium conditions. Two…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-22 Hasan Mehdi Rizvi , Devvrat Tiwari , Subhashish Banerjee

We present an approach that allows quantifying decoherence processes in an open quantum system subject to external time-dependent control. Interactions with the environment are modeled by a standard bosonic heat bath. We develop two…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-10-12 Dmitry Solenov , Vladimir Privman

We study the properties of a refined weak coupling limit that preserves complete positivity in order to describe non-Markovian dynamics in the spin-boson model. With this tool, we show the system presents a rich and new non-Markovian…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-04-10 Ángel Rivas

We discuss the influence of a zero-temperature environment on a coherent quantum system. First, we calculate the reduced density operator of the system in the framework of the well-known, exactly solvable model of an oscillator coupled to a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Ratchov , F. Faure , F. W. J. Hekking

With extensive variational simulations, dissipative quantum phase transitions in the sub-Ohmic spin-boson model are numerically studied in a dense limit of environmental modes. By employing a generalized trial wave function composed of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-09-06 Yulong Shen , Nengji Zhou

The dynamics of a chain of three spins coupled at both ends to separate bosonic baths at different temperatures is studied. An exact analytical so- lution of the master equation in the Born-Markov approximation for the reduced density…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-01-13 N. Pumulo , I. Sinayskiy , F. Petruccione

IBM quantum computers are used to simulate the dynamics of small systems of interacting quantum spins. For time-independent systems with fewer than three spins, we compute the exact time evolution at arbitrary times and measure spin…

物理教育 · 物理学 2024-12-24 Jarrett L. Lancaster , D. Brysen Allen

We study systematically the non-Markovian decoherence dynamics of a dissipative two-level system, i.e., the so-called spin-boson model. It is interesting to find that the decoherence tends to be inhibited with the increase of the coupling…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-06-04 Hai-Bin Liu , Jun-Hong An , Chong Chen , Qing-Jun Tong , Hong-Gang Luo , C. H. Oh

We show that strong parametric driving of a quantum harmonic oscillator coupled to a thermal bath allows one to distinguish between different microscopic models for the oscillator-bath coupling. We consider a bath with an Ohmic spectral…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-07-25 Anastasia S. D. Dietrich , Martin Kiffner , Dieter Jaksch

We investigate a spin-boson model with two boson baths that are coupled to two perpendicular components of the spin by employing the density matrix renormalization group method with an optimized boson basis. It is revealed that in the deep…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-04-30 Yang Zhao , Yao Yao , Vladimir Chernyak , Yang Zhao

We examine the time evolution of cold atoms (impurities) interacting with an environment consisting of a degenerate bosonic quantum gas. The impurity atoms differ from the environment atoms, being of a different species. This allows one to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. A. Cirone , G. De Chiara , G. M. Palma , A. Recati

We compare approaches to evaluation of decoherence at low temperatures in two-state quantum systems weakly coupled to the environment. By analyzing an exactly solvable model, we demonstrate that a non-Markovian approximation scheme yields…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-10-12 Dmitry Solenov , Vladimir Privman

In a realistic scenario, the evolution of the rotational dynamics of a celestial or artificial body is subject to dissipative effects. Time-varying non-conservative forces can be due to, for example, a variation of the moments of inertia or…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-24 Ioannis Gkolias , Christos Efthymiopoulos , Giuseppe Pucacco , Alessandra Celletti

A continuous time cluster algorithm for two-level systems coupled to a dissipative bosonic bath is presented and applied to the sub-ohmic spin-Boson model. When the power s of the spectral function J(w) \propto w^s is smaller than 1/2, the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-04-22 Andre Winter , Heiko Rieger , Matthias Vojta , Ralf Bulla

Many theoretical expressions of dissipation along non-equilibrium processes have been proposed. However, they have not been fully verified by experiments. Especially for systems strongly interacting with environments the connection between…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-12-03 Ketan Goyal , Xian He , Ryoichi Kawai