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We study the magnetism of a quantum spin-1/2 antiferromagnet on a maple-leaf lattice which is obtained by regularly depleting 1/7 of the sites of a triangular lattice. Although the interactions are set to be spatially uniform, the ground…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-12-14 Ryo Makuta , Chisa Hotta

Using a lattice-gas description of the low-energy degrees of freedom of the quantum Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the frustrated two-leg ladder and bilayer lattices we examine the magnetization process at low temperatures for these spin…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-12-30 Oleg Derzhko , Taras Krokhmalskii , Johannes Richter

In D-dimensional spacetimes which can be foliated by n-dimensional homogeneous subspaces, a quantum field can be decomposed in terms of modes on the subspaces, reducing the system to a collection of (D-n)-dimensional fields. This allows one…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 P. Sutton

We propose a short overview of a few selected issues of magnetism in reduced dimensions, which are the most relevant to set the background for more specialized contributions to the present Special Issue. Magnetic anisotropy in reduced…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Olivier Fruchart , André Thiaville

We examine the $S=1/2$ Heisenberg magnet on four three-dimensional lattices - simple-cubic, diamond, pyrochlore, and hyperkagome ones - for ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic signs of the exchange interaction in order to illustrate the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-12-30 T. Krokhmalskii , T. Hutak , O. Derzhko

We study the phase diagram of five-dimensional SU(2) gauge theories on anisotropic lattices with periodic boundary conditions. We locate a line of first order bulk phase transitions and second order phase transitions related to breaking of…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2011-11-04 Francesco Knechtli , Antonio Rago

The observation of spinon excitations in the $S=\frac{1}{2}$ triangular antiferromagnet Ca$_3$ReO$_5$Cl$_2$ reveals a quasi-one-dimensional (1D) nature of magnetic correlations, in spite of the nominally 2D magnetic structure. This…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-10-31 S. A. Zvyagin , A. N. Ponomaryov , J. Wosnitza , D. Hirai , Z. Hiroi , M. Gen , Y. Kohama , A. Matsuo , Y. H. Matsuda , K. Kindo

We study the impact of the diagonal frustrating couplings on the quantum phase diagram of a two-leg ladder composed of alternating spin-1 and spin-1/2 rungs. As the coupling strength is increased the system successively exhibits two gapped…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-14 V. Ravi Chandra , N. B. Ivanov , J. Richter

It is shown that the local coupling of a higher dimensional graviton to a closed degenerate two-form produces dimensional reduction by spontaneous breakdown of extra-dimensional translational symmetry. Four dimensional Poincar\'e invariance…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Maraner

The ferromagnetism of the checkerboard lattice Hubbard model at quarter filling is one of the few exact ferromagnetic ground states known in the family of Hubbard models. When the nearest neighbor hopping, t1, is negligible compared with…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-11-16 Yuki Yanagi , Yasufumi Yamashita , Kazuo Ueda

The phase diagram of a frustrated S=1/2 antiferromagnetic spin ladder with additional next-nearest neighbor exchanges, both diagonal and inchain, is studied by a weak-coupling effective field theory approach combined with exact…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Temo Vekua , Andreas Honecker

We predict that the recently discovered quasi-one dimensional superconductors, A$_2$Cr$_3$As$_3$(A=K,Rb), possess strong frustrated magnetic fluctuations and are nearby a novel in-out co-planar magnetic ground state. The frustrated…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-04-22 Xianxin Wu , Congcong Le , Jing Yuan , Heng Fan , Jiangping Hu

Moir\'e materials provide a highly tunable platform in which novel electronic phenomena can emerge. We study strained moir\'e materials in a uniform magnetic field and predict highly anisotropic electrical conductivity which switches…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-06-21 Nisarga Paul , Philip J. D. Crowley , Liang Fu

A large variety of materials can be approximately described by means of spin-1/2 Heisenberg ladders. Here, the Density Matrix Renormalization Group (DMRG) algorithm together with a previously established numerical self-consistent mean-field…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-02-18 Mateo Cárdenes Wuttig , Andrew J. Millis

We consider the spin-1/2 antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model on two one-dimensional frustrated lattices, double-tetrahedral chain and octahedral chain, with almost dispersionless (flat) lowest magnon band in a strong magnetic field. Using…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-08-12 Olesia Krupnitska

Frustrated magnets in high magnetic field have a long history of offering beautiful surprises to the patient investigator. Here we present the results of extensive classical Monte Carlo simulations of a variety of models of two dimensional…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-03-26 L. Seabra , N. Shannon , P. Sindzingre , T. Momoi , B. Schmidt , P. Thalmeier

Hints from a number of different approaches to quantum gravity point to a phenomenon of "spontaneous dimensional reduction" to two spacetime dimensions near the Planck scale. I examine the physical meaning of the term "dimension" in this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-11-15 S. Carlip

We study the many-body phases of bosonic atoms with $N$ internal states confined to a 1D optical lattice under the influence of a synthetic magnetic field and strong repulsive interactions. The $N$ internal states of the atoms are coupled…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-08-29 Thomas Bilitewski , Nigel R. Cooper

The interplay between Kondo effect, indirect magnetic interaction and geometrical frustration is studied in the Kondo lattice on the one-dimensional zigzag ladder. Using the density-matrix renormalization group (DMRG), the ground state and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Matthias Peschke , Roman Rausch , Michael Potthoff

We present a theory of frustrated, two-dimensional, quantum antiferromagnets in the vicinity of a quantum transition from a non-collinear, magnetically-ordered ground state to a quantum-disordered phase. Using a sigma-model for bosonic,…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 A. V. Chubukov , T. Senthil , S. Sachdev
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