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A quantum Otto engine based on a three-dimensional harmonic oscillator is proposed. One of the modes of this oscillator functions as the working fluid, while the other two play the role of baths. The coupling between the working fluid and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-12-07 Aleksandr Rodin

A set of gauge transformations of a relativistic field of quantum harmonic oscillators is studied in a mathematically rigorous manner. Each wave function in the domain of the number operator of a single oscillator generates a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-01-06 Jan Naudts

The center of mass motion of trapped ions and neutral atoms is suitable for approximation by a time-dependent driven quantum harmonic oscillator whose frequency and driving strength may be controlled with high precision. We show the time…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-25 E. García Herrera , F. Torres-Leal , B. M. Rodríguez-Lara

Two methods to change a quantum harmonic oscillator frequency without transitions in a finite time are described and compared. The first method, a transitionless-tracking algorithm, makes use of a generalized harmonic oscillator and a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-05-22 J. G. Muga , X. Chen , Ibáñez , I. Lizuain , A. Ruschhaupt

Quantum thermodynamics is an emerging research field aiming to extend standard thermodynamics and non-equilibrium statistical physics to ensembles of sizes well below the thermodynamic limit, in non-equilibrium situations, and with the full…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-07-05 Sai Vinjanampathy , Janet Anders

Many-body quantum systems are notoriously hard to study theoretically due to the exponential growth of their Hilbert space. It is also challenging to probe the quantum correlations in many-body states in experiments due to their sensitivity…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-10-18 Oliver Lunt , Jonas Richter , Arijeet Pal

Quantum mechanics is a challenging subject, even for advanced undergraduate and graduate students. Here, we discuss the development and evaluation of research-based concept tests for peer instruction as a formative assessment tool in…

物理教育 · 物理学 2016-02-18 Chandralekha Singh , Guangtian Zhu

The claim that there is an inconsistency of quantum-classical dynamics [1] is investigated. We point out that a consistent formulation of quantum and classical dynamics which can be used to describe quantum measurement processes is already…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. C. G. Sudarshan

A quantum processor is a programmable quantum circuit in which both the data and the program, which specifies the operation that is carried out on the data, are quantum states. We study the situation in which we want to use such a processor…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Mark Hillery , Mario Ziman , Vladimir Buzek

Quantum simulation is a potentially powerful application of quantum computing, holding the promise to be able to emulate interesting quantum systems beyond the reach of classical computing methods. Despite such promising applications, and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-10-07 Kaelyn J. Ferris , A. J. Rasmusson , Nicholas T. Bronn , Olivia Lanes

On the example of a quantum oscillator the connection of the dynamical coherent state with the phase symmetry breaking and the existence of the nondissipative motion is considered. In multiparticle systems of interacting particles similar…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-08-13 Yu. M. Poluektov

An explicit demonstration is given of a harmonic oscillator in equilibrium approaching the equilibrium of a corresponding interacting system by coupling it to a thermal bath consisting of a continuum of harmonic oscillators.

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-06-27 Vinay Ambegaokar

A linear quantum harmonic oscillator factors into one dimensional oscillators and can be solved using creation and annihilation operators. We consider a spherical analogue. This analogue does not factor. The two dimensional case is…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-10-21 Van Higgs , Doug Pickrell

We discuss how to simulate simple quantum logic operations with a large number of qubits. These simulations are needed for experimental testing of scalable solid-state quantum computers. Quantum logic for remote qubits is simulated in a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. P. Berman , G. D. Doolen , D. I. Kamenev , V. I. Tsifrinovich

Since years a classical oscillator is known representing fundamental properties of quantum mechanical systems without the use of the demanding mathematics of quantum theory. This allows to develop an intuitive notion in introductory quantum…

物理教育 · 物理学 2018-02-15 M. Bühler

The dynamics is investigated of a free particle on a sphere (rigid rotor or rotator) that is initially in a coherent state. The instability of coherent states with respect to the free evolution leads to nontrivial time-development of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-09-24 K. Kowalski , J. Rembieliński

Quantum neuromorphic computing physically implements neural networks in brain-inspired quantum hardware to speed up their computation. In this perspective article, we show that this emerging paradigm could make the best use of the existing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Danijela Marković , Julie Grollier

We investigate the outcomes of measurements on correlated, few-body quantum systems described by a quaternionic quantum mechanics that allows for regions of quaternionic curvature. We find that a multi-particle interferometry experiment…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 S. P. Brumby , G. C. Joshi , Ronald Anderson

This book chapter describes the dynamics of a modulated oscillator for resonant and nonresonant modulation. Two types of resonant modulation are considered: additive, with frequency close to the oscillator eigenfrequency, and parametric,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-12-13 M. I. Dykman

Quantum Variational Circuits (QVCs) are often claimed as one of the most potent uses of both near term and long term quantum hardware. The standard approaches to optimizing these circuits rely on a classical system to compute the new…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-02-11 Owen Lockwood