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Topological constraints can affect both equilibrium and dynamic properties of polymer systems, and can play a role in the organization of chromosomes. Despite many theoretical studies, the effects of topological constraints on the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-12-12 Maxim Imakaev , Konstantin Tchourine , Sergei Nechaev , Leonid Mirny

Transient Navies--Stokes equations for laminar flow of incompressible fluid in a channel with permeable wall are reduced to a single equation for the transversal profile of longitudinal flow velocity. Small--amplitude harmonic perturbation…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-02-14 Andrei Kulikovsky

We introduce a model for a fluid of polydisperse rounded hard rectangles where the length and width of the rectangular core are fixed, while the roundness is taken into account by the convex envelope of a disk displaced along the perimeter…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-09-07 Yuri Martinez-Raton , Enrique Velasco

The fluctuation-induced interaction between two rod-like, rigid inclusions in a fluid vesicle is studied by means of canonical ensemble Monte Carlo simulations. The vesicle membrane is represented by a triangulated network of hard spheres.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ronald Holzloehner , Martin Schoen

The effect of smooth shape changes of metallic nanoparticles on localized surface plasmon resonances is assessed with a boundary integral equation method. The boundary integral equation method allows compact expressions of nanoparticle…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-02-19 Titus Sandu

Cell membranes are anchored to the cytoskeleton via immobile inclusions. We investigate the effect of such anchors on the in-plane dynamics of a fluid membrane and mobile inclusions (proteins) embedded in it. The immobile particles lead to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-02-02 Naomi Oppenheimer , Haim Diamant

Experiments are conducted in a laboratory flume on the propagation of a surface wave against unidirectional flow with a sediment bed. This paper presents the spatial variation of bed forms induced by the wave-blocking phenomenon by a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Debasmita Chatterjee , Subir Ghosh , B. S. Mazumder , K. Sarkar

This work analyzes the classical statistical mechanics associated to phase-space curves in three dimensions. Special attention is paid to the entropic force. Strange effects like confinement, hard core, and asymptotic freedom are uncovered.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-11-16 A. Plastino , M. C. Rocca , G. L. Ferri

We use a continuous mesoscopic model to address the yielding properties of plastic composites, formed by a host material and inclusions with different elastic and/or plastic properties. We investigate the flow properties of the composed…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-05-06 E. A. Jagla

We systematize and extend the description of vesicle growth and shape change using linear nonequilibrium thermodynamics. By restricting the study to shape changes from spheres to axisymmetric ellipsoids, we are able to give a consistent…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Richard G. Morris , Duccio Fanelli , Alan J. McKane

Vesicles are involved in a vast variety of transport processes in living organisms. Additionally, they serve as a model for the dynamics of cell suspensions. Predicting the rheological properties of their suspensions is still an open…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-02-29 Eldad Afik , Antonio Lamura , Victor Steinberg

We study the effect of confinement on glassy liquids using Random First Order Transition theory as framework. We show that the characteristic length-scale above which confinement effects become negligible is related to the point-to-set…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2013-10-01 C. Cammarota , G. Gradenigo , G. Biroli

We analyze static properties of a strongly confined semiflexible polymer, i.e. either trapped in a closed space or compressed by external forces, in an athermal solvent. Like a flexible polymer case, we can resort to an analogy with the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Takahiro Sakaue

The oblique impact of a liquid droplet onto a deep liquid pool is studied numerically with the adaptive volume-of-fluid solver Basilisk. The splashing threshold, cavity formation, cavity evolution and the maximum cavity dimensions are…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-03-22 Sten A. Reijers , Bo Liu , Detlef Lohse , Hanneke Gelderblom

We consider a particle with a position-dependent mass, moving in a three-dimensional semi-infinite parallelepipedal or cylindrical channel under the influence of some hyperbolic potential. We show that the lack of uniformity in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Quesne

Fluids in which both time-reversal and parity are broken can display a dissipationless viscosity that is odd under each of these symmetries. Here, we show how this odd viscosity has a dramatic effect on topological sound waves in fluids,…

With suitably designed Monte Carlo simulations we have investigated the properties of mobile, impenetrable, yet deformable particles that are immersed into a porous matrix, the latter one realized via a frozen configuration of spherical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-01-12 Alexander Stadik , Gerhard Kahl

Large scale features of a randomly isotropically forced incompressible and unbounded rotating fluid are examined in perturbation theory. At first order in both the random force amplitude and the angular velocity we find two types of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jose Gaite , David Hochberg , Carmen Molina-Paris

We use three-dimensional direct numerical simulations of homogeneous isotropic turbulence in a cubic domain to investigate the dynamics of heavy, chiral, finite-size inertial particles and their effects on the flow. Using an…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-10-21 Giulia Piumini , Martin P. A. Assen , Detlef Lohse , Roberto Verzicco

Oscillatory shear on two-dimensional monodisperse liquid foams was performed. We show that the effect of the oscillatory shear is to cause the migration of bubbles which size is greater than that of a typical bubble of the foam. These…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Quilliet , M. A. P. Idiart , B. Dollet , L. Berthier , A. Yekini
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