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Suggested modification of the Einstein-Maxwell system, such that Maxwell equations become non-gauge and nonlinear. The theory is based on assumption that observable (i.e., felt by particles) metric is $ {\tilde{g}}_{ab} = g_{ab} -…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dmitriy Palatnik

From a multiple scale analysis, we find an analytic solution of spherical and cylindrical Poisson-Boltzmann theory for both a 1:2 (monovalent co-ions, divalent counter-ions) and a 2:1 (reversed situation) electrolyte. Our approach consists…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gabriel Tellez , Emmanuel Trizac

The electrostatic interaction between two non-identical, moderately charged colloids situated in close proximity of each other at a fluid interface is studied. By resorting to a well-justified model system, this problem is analytically…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-04-30 Arghya Majee , Timo Schmetzer , Markus Bier

Strong short ranged positional correlations involving counterions can induce a net attractive force between negatively charged strands of DNA, and lead to the formation of ion pairs in dilute ionic solutions. But the long range of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Yng-Gwei Chen , John D. Weeks

A recent experiment driving colloids electromagnetically, by B\'erut et al. [2014 Europhys. Lett. 107, 60004], is an ideal paradigm for illustrating a linear response theory for nonequilibrium overdamped systems including hydrodynamic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-03-22 Cem Yolcu , Marco Baiesi

By a combination of Monte Carlo simulations and analytical calculations, we investigate the effective interactions between highly charged planar interfaces, neutralized by mobile counterions (salt-free system). While most previous analysis…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-11-20 Ladislav Samaj , Martin Trulsson , Emmanuel Trizac

Based on primitive model computer simulations with explicit microions, we calculate the effective interactions in a binary mixture of charged colloids with species $A$ and $B$ for different size and charge ratios. An optimal pairwise…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-03-12 Allahyarov Löwen

Like-charged macroions attract each other as a result of strong electrostatic correlations in the presence of multivalent counterions or at low temperatures. We investigate the effective electrostatic interaction between i) two like-charged…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ali Naji , Roland R. Netz

The equilibrium electric double layer (EDL) that surrounds the colloidal particles is determinant for the response of a suspension under a variety of static or alternating external fields. An ideal salt-free suspension is composed by the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-09-13 R. Roa , F. Carrique , E. Ruiz-Reina

Model macroion solutions next to a charged wall show interface \textit{true overcharging}, charge reversal and inversion, and layering. Macroion layering is present, even if the wall or the macroparticle are \textit{uncharged} or if the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marcelo Lozada-Cassou , Felipe Jimenez-Angeles

While important for many industrial applications, chemical reactions responsible for charging of solids in water are often poorly understood. We theoretically investigate the charging kinetics of solid-liquid interfaces, and find that the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-02-08 Willem Boon , Marjolein Dijkstra , René van Roij

Delivering the full benefits of first principles calculations to battery materials demands the development of accurate and computationally-efficient electronic structure methods that incorporate the effects of the electrolyte environment…

Linear response theory serves as a fundamental tool in the study of quantum transport, extensively employed to elucidate fundamental mechanisms related to the nature of the particles involved and the underlying symmetries. This framework…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-10-07 Gu Zhang , Igor Gornyi , Yuval Gefen

The electrostatic potential of a highly charged disc (clay platelet) in an electrolyte is investigated in detail. The corresponding non-linear Poisson-Boltzmann (PB) equation is solved numerically, and we show that the far-field behaviour…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. Agra , E. Trizac , L. Bocquet

We present a fully analytical integration of the Maxwell stress tensor and derive exact relations for interparticle forces in systems of multiple dielectric spheres immersed in a polarizable ionic solvent, within the framework of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-12-12 Sergii V. Siryk , Walter Rocchia

We study theoretically the osmotic pressure of a suspension of charged objects (e.g., colloids, polyelectrolytes, clay platelets, etc.) dialyzed against an electrolyte solution using the cell model and linear Poisson-Boltzmann (PB) theory.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Markus Deserno , Hans-Hennig von Grunberg

An explicit expression for the quadratic density-response function of a many-electron system is obtained in the framework of the time-dependent density-functional theory, in terms of the linear and quadratic density-response functions of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 V. U. Nazarov , J. M. Pitarke , C. S. Kim , Y. Takada

We study the interaction between two charge regulating spherical macroions with dielectric interior and dissociable surface groups immersed in a monovalent electrolyte solution. The charge dissociation is modelled via the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-12-11 Hu Ruixuan , Arghya Majee , Jure Dobnikar , Rudolf Podgornik

We study the melting behavior of charged colloidal crystals, using a simulation technique that combines a continuous mean-field Poisson-Boltzmann description for the microscopic electrolyte ions with a Brownian-dynamics simulation for the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. Dobnikar , Y. Chen , R. Rzehak , H. H. von Grünberg

We apply extensive Molecular Dynamics simulations and analytical considerations in order to study the conformations and the effective interactions between weakly charged, flexible polyelectrolyte chains in salt-free conditions. We focus on…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Martin Konieczny , Christos N. Likos , Hartmut Löwen