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相关论文: Chaperone assisted translocation

200 篇论文

We consider an inextensible, semiflexible polymer or worm-like chain which is confined in the transverse direction by a parabolic potential and subject to a longitudinal force at the ends, so that the polymer is stretched out and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Theodore W. Burkhardt

Tunable nanopores in elastomeric membranes have been used to study the dependence of ionic current blockade rate on the concentration and electrophoretic mobility of particles in aqueous suspensions. A range of nanoparticle sizes, materials…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-05-25 G R Willmott , R Vogel , S S C Yu , L G Groenewegen , G S Roberts , D Kozak , W Anderson , M Trau

We analyze the structural behavior of a single polymer chain grafted to an attractive, flexible surface. Our model is composed of a coarse-grained bead-and-spring polymer and a tethered membrane. By means of extensive parallel tempering…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-09-26 Steffen Karalus , Wolfhard Janke , Michael Bachmann

We extend classical Flory-Rehner theory for the expansion and compression of porous materials such as cross-linked polymer networks. The theory includes volume exclusion, affinity with the solvent, and finite stretching of the polymer…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-09-28 P. M. Biesheuvel , H. Fan , M. Elimelech

Particles migrate in the transverse direction of the flow due to the existence of normal stress anisotropy in weakly viscoelastic liquids. We test the ability of theoretical predictions to predict the transverse velocity migration of…

Using analytical techniques and Langevin dynamics simulations, we investigate the dynamics of polymer translocation into a narrow channel of width $R$ embedded in two dimensions, driven by a force proportional to the number of monomers in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-08-26 Kaifu Luo , Ralf Metzler

The alteration of the dielectric membrane properties by membrane engineering techniques such as carbon nanotube (CNT) coating opens the way to novel molecular transport strategies for biosensing purposes. In this article, we predict a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-01-12 Sahin Buyukdagli

Chaperonins are biological nanomachines that help newly translated proteins to fold by rescuing them from kinetically trapped misfolded states. Protein folding assistance by the chaperonin machinery is obligatory in vivo for a subset of…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2022-11-29 George Stan , George H. Lorimer , D. Thirumalai

Understanding transport subject to molecular-scale confinement is key to advancing nanofluidics, yet classical hydrodynamic laws often fail at these scales. Here, we study a model system: transport of toluene as a solvent and small…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-06-12 A. Baer , P. Malgaretti , K. Hoellring , J. Harting , Ana-Suncana Smith

An important indicator of membrane performance are free volume elements (FVEs): microporous void spaces created by the inefficient packing of bulky groups along the polymer chain. FVEs tend to degrade over time as polymer chains reorganize…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Mohammed Al Otmi , Frank Willmore , Janani Sampath

Multivalent particles bind to targets via many independent ligand-receptor bonding interactions. This microscopic design spans length scales in both synthetic and biological systems. Classic examples include interactions between cells,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Tine Curk , Nicholas B. Tito

One of the most fundamental quantities associated with polymer translocation through a nanopore is the translocation time $\tau$ and its dependence on the chain length $N$. Our simulation results based on both the bond fluctuation Monte…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-11-08 Kaifu Luo , Tapio Ala-Nissila , See-Chen Ying , Pawel Pomorski , Mikko Karttunen

A method of simulating the drying process of a soft matter solution with an implicit solvent model by moving the liquid-vapor interface is applied to various solution films and droplets. For a solution of a polymer and nanoparticles, we…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-09-27 Yanfei Tang , John E. McLaughlan , Gary S. Grest , Shengfeng Cheng

We model the soft pomeron contribution to dipole-dipole scattering as a closed string exchange in AdS5 with a wall. The exchange of closed and long strings is characterized by an apparent Unruh temperature and entropy that are caused by the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-04-03 Yachao Qian , Ismail Zahed

Plasmonic nanopores are extensively investigated as single molecules detectors. The main limitations in plasmonic nanopore technology are the too fast translocation velocity of the molecule through the pore and the consequent very short…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-05-12 Nicolò Maccaferri , Paolo Vavassori , Denis Garoli

The study of the ability of drug molecules to enter cells through the membrane is of vital importance in the field of drug delivery. In cases where the transport of the drug molecules through the membrane is not easily accomplishable, other…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Sridhar Akshay , Bharath Srikanth , Amit Kumar , Ashok Kumar Dasmahapatra

Restrictions to molecular motion by barriers (membranes) are ubiquitous in biological tissues, porous media and composite materials. A major challenge is to characterize the microstructure of a material or an organism nondestructively using…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-03-11 Dmitry S. Novikov , Els Fieremans , Jens H. Jensen , Joseph A. Helpern

Spatial confinement in nanoporous media affects the structure, thermodynamics and mobility of molecular soft matter often markedly. This article reviews thermodynamic equilibrium phenomena, such as physisorption, capillary condensation,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-02-17 Patrick Huber

The longitudinal response of single semiflexible polymers to sudden changes in externally applied forces is known to be controlled by the propagation and relaxation of backbone tension. Under many experimental circumstances, realized, e.g.,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-02-25 Florian Thüroff , Benedikt Obermayer , Erwin Frey

We use lattice-Boltzmann molecular dynamics (LBMD) simulations to study the compression of a confined polymer immersed in a fluid and pushed by a large spherical colloid with a diameter comparable to the channel width. We examined the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-06-24 Setarehalsadat Changizrezaei , Mikko Karttunen , Colin Denniston