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Electronic transport through nanostructures is greatly affected by the presence of superconducting leads. If the interface between the nanostructure and the superconductors is sufficiently transparent, a dissipationless current…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Pablo Jarillo-Herrero , Jorden A. van Dam , Leo P. Kouwenhoven

Measurements of the $IV$ characteristics of site-diluted Josephson-junction arrays have revealed intriguing effects of percolative disorder on the phase transition and the vortex dynamics in a two-dimensional XY system. Different from other…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Young-Je Yun , In-Cheol Baek , Mu-Yong Choi

We study the superconducting correlations induced in graphene when it is placed between two superconductors, focusing in particular on the supercurrents supported by the 2D system. For this purpose we make use of a formalism placing the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. Gonzalez , E. Perfetto

Control and manipulation of quantum states by measurements and bath engineering in open quantum systems have emerged as new paradigms in many-body physics. Here, taking a prototypical example of Josephson junction arrays (JJAs), we show how…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-11-21 Purnendu Das , Sumilan Banerjee

Using the tensor renormalization group method based on the higher-order singular value decomposition,we have studied the phase transitions of the five-state clock model on the square lattice.The temperature dependence of the specific heat…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-10-18 Y. Chen , Z. Y. Xie , J. F. Yu

We present a theory of vortex liquid-to-solid transition in homogeneous quasi 2D superconductors. The free energy is written as a functional l of density of zeroes of the fluctuating order parameter. The transition is weakly first-order and…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Igor Herbut , Zlatko Tesanovic

The mixed phase of layered superconductors with no magnetic screening is studied through a partial duality analysis of the corresponding frustrated XY model in the presence of weak random point pins. Isolated layers exhibit a defective…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. P. Rodriguez

We propose the model for magnetic properties of the magnetic superconductor RuSr$_{2}$GdCu$_{2}$O$_{8}$, which incorporates the theory of the superconducting/ferromagnetic multilayers. The transition line $T_{d}(h)$, on which the Josephson…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-04-21 Manuel Houzet , Alexandre Buzdin , Miodrag L. Kulic

Superconductor-to-metal transition with magnetic field and gate-voltage is studied in a Josephson junction array comprising of randomly distributed lead islands on exfoliated single-layer graphene with a back-gate. The low magnetic-field…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-08-27 Suraina Gupta , Santu Prasad Jana , Rukshana Pervin , Anjan K. Gupta

We examine metastable and transient effects both above and below the first-order decoupling line in a 3D simulation of magnetically interacting pancake vortices. We observe pronounced transient and history effects as well as supercooling…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 C. J. Olson , C. Reichhardt , R. T. Scalettar , G. T. Zimanyi , N. Gronbech-Jensen

Topological superconductors differ from topologically trivial ones for the presence of topologically protected zero-energy modes. To date, experimental evidence of topological superconductivity in nanostructures has been mainly obtained by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-07-22 Pasquale Marra , Roberta Citro , Alessandro Braggio

A dynamical cross-over regime is revealed when exposing a classical two-dimensional ordered Josephson junction (JJ) array to evanescent waves and tuning the incident microwave power. At the lowest possible temperature for these experiments,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-02-19 L. L. A. Adams

We demonstrate that a highly frustrated anisotropic Josephson junction array(JJA) on a square lattice exhibits a zero-temperature jamming transition, which shares much in common with those in granular systems. Anisotropy of the Josephson…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Hajime Yoshino , Tomoaki Nogawa , Bongsoo Kim

When two superconductors are coupled via an insulator the phase difference between them is expected to be zero in the ground state and such Josephson junctions are known as "0" type Josephson junctions . But in the presence of magnetic…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-05-23 L. S. Vaidhyanathan , M. P. Janawadkar , D. K. Baisnab

We consider dynamics of Josephson vortex lattice in layered superconductors with magnetic, charge (electrostatic) and charge-imbalance (quasiparticle) interactions between interlayer Josephson junctions taken into account. The macroscopic…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. A. Ryndyk , V. I. Pozdnjakova , I. A. Shereshevskii , N. K. Vdovicheva

We investigated transient optical responses in an optimally-doped high-Tc superconductor La2-xSrxCuO4 (x=0.15) by using 800-nm optical pump and terahertz probe spectroscopy. With increasing the photoexcitation intensities, the Josephson…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-03-15 Kaito Tomari , Ryusuke Matsunaga , Hiroaki Niwa , Dongjoon Song , Hiroshi Eisaki , Ryo Shimano

We study motion of vortices in arrays of Josephson junctions at zero temperature where it is controlled by quantum tunneling from one plaquette to another. The tunneling process is characterized by a finite time and can be slow compared to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-30 L. B. Ioffe , B. N. Narozhny

We study the melting of the pancake vortex lattice in a layered superconductor in the limit of vanishing Josephson coupling. Our approach combines the methodology of a recently proposed mean-field substrate model for such systems with the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-25 A. De Col , G. I. Menon , G. Blatter

We investigate the Josephson effect through a two-level quantum dot with an exchange coupling between two dot electrons. We compute the superconducting phase relationship and construct the phase diagram in the superconducting gap--exchange…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-08-25 Minchul Lee , Thibaut Jonckheere , Thierry Martin

We study the effects of an $ab$-surface on the vortex-solid to vortex-liquid transition in layered superconductors in the limit of vanishing inter-layer Josephson coupling. We derive the interaction between pancake vortices in a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. De Col , G. I. Menon , V. B. Geshkenbein , G. Blatter