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相关论文: Atomic quantum dots coupled to BEC reservoirs

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We describe a controllable and precise laser tweezers for Bose-Einstein condensates of ultracold atomic gases. In our configuration, a laser beam is used to locally modify the sign of the scattering length in the vicinity of a trapped BEC.…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Alicia V. Carpentier , Juan Belmonte-Beitia , Humberto Michinel , Victor M. Perez-Garcia

We study the quantum dynamics of an ultracold atomic gas in a deep optical lattice within an optical high-$Q$ resonator. The atoms are coherently illuminated with the cavity resonance tuned to a blue vibrational sideband, so that photon…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-12-18 Thomas Salzburger , Helmut Ritsch

A quantum dot is a sub-micron-scale conducting device containing up to several thousand electrons. Transport through a quantum dot at low temperatures is a quantum-coherent process. This review focuses on dots in which the electron's…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Y. Alhassid

Multimode optical cavities can be used to implement interatomic interactions which are highly tunable in strength and range. For bosonic atoms trapped in an optical lattice, cavity-mediated interactions compete with the short-range…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-03-23 P. Karpov , F. Piazza

We use bosonization approach to investigate quantum phases in mixtures of bosonic and fermionic atoms confined in one dimensional optical lattices. The phase diagrams can be well understood in terms of polarons, which correspond to atoms…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 L. Mathey , D. -W. Wang , W. Hofstetter , M. D. Lukin , Eugene Demler

The phonon-induced dephasing dynamics in optically excited semiconductor quantum dots is studied within the frameworks of the independent Boson model and optimal control. We show that appropriate tailoring of laser pulses allows a complete…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ulrich Hohenester , Georg Stadler

Quantum dots are small conductive regions in a semiconductor, containing a variable number of electrons (N=1 to 1000) that occupy well defined discrete quantum states. They are often referred to as artificial atoms with the unique property…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. H. Oosterkamp , T. Fujisawa , W. G. van der Wiel , K. Ishibashi , R. V. Hijman , S. Tarucha , L. P. Kouwenhoven

We examine particle entanglement, characterized by pseudo-spin squeezing, of spin-1 bosonic atoms with coupled ground states in a one-dimensional optical lattice. Both the superfluid and Mott-insulator phases are investigated separately for…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-08-14 B. Öztop , M. Ö. Oktel , Ö. E. Müstecaplıoğlu , L. You

The strong confinement of semiconductor excitons in a quantum dot gives rise to atom-like behavior. The full benefit of such a structure is best observed in resonant excitation where the excited state can be deterministically populated and…

We study quantum phases of ultracold bosonic atoms in a two-dimensional optical superlattice. The extended Bose-Hubbard model derived from the system of ultracold bosonic atoms in an optical superlattice is solved numerically with…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-03-31 Jing-Min Hou

Orbital angular momentum (OAM) of light represents a fundamental optical freedom that can be exploited to manipulate quantum state of atoms. In particular, it can be used to realize spin-orbital-angular-momentum (SOAM) coupling in cold…

I describe in these notes the physical properties of one dimensional interacting quantum particles. In one dimension the combined effects of interactions and quantum fluctuations lead to a radically new physics quite different from the one…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 T. Giamarchi

We propose a quantum tweezer for extracting a desired number of neutral atoms from a reservoir. A trapped Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) is used as the reservoir, taking advantage of its coherent nature, which can guarantee a constant…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Roberto B. Diener , Biao Wu , Mark G. Raizen , Qian Niu

Studies of ultracold atoms in optical lattices link various disciplines, providing a playground where fundamental quantum many-body concepts, formulated in condensed-matter physics, can be tested in much better controllable atomic systems,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-11-22 Igor. B. Mekhov , Christoph Maschler , Helmut Ritsch

We inspect signatures of dynamical quantum phase transitions driven by two types of quenches acting on a correlated quantum dot embedded between superconducting and metallic reservoirs. Under stationary conditions the proximity induced…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-03-29 Kacper Wrześniewski , Ireneusz Weymann , Nicholas Sedlmayr , Tadeusz Domański

Trapped bosonic atoms can be cooled down to temperatures where the atomic cloud experiences Bose-Einstein condensation. Almost all atoms in a dilute gaseous system can be Bose-condensed, which implies that this system is in a coherent…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-06-27 V. I. Yukalov , E. P. Yukalova

We analyse a laser assisted sympathetic cooling scheme for atoms within the lowest Bloch band of an optical lattice. This scheme borrows ideas from sub-recoil laser cooling, implementing them in a new context in which the atoms in the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-01-15 A. Griessner , A. J. Daley , S. R. Clark , D. Jaksch , P. Zoller

We describe the ground state of a gas of bosonic atoms with two coherently coupled internal levels in a deep optical lattice in a one dimensional geometry. In the single-band approximation this system is described by a Bose-Hubbard…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-03-29 L. Barbiero , M. Abad , A. Recati

We theoretically study dynamical formation of a quantum droplet in a two-component Bose-Hubbard system with an external trap potential. Specifically, the superfluid in the central region surrounded by the Mott insulator with double filling…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Yoshihiro Machida , Ippei Danshita , Daisuke Yamamoto , Kenichi Kasamatsu

An open quantum system, whose time evolution is governed by a master equation, can be driven into a given pure quantum state by an appropriate design of the system-reservoir coupling. This points out a route towards preparing many body…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-05-18 S. Diehl , A. Micheli , A. Kantian , B. Kraus , H. P. Büchler , P. Zoller