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Although complex, hierarchical nanoscale geometries with tailored degrees of disorder are commonly found in biological systems, few simple self-assembly routes to fabricating synthetic analogues have been identified. We present two…

Cascading failures in complex systems have been studied extensively using two different models: $k$-core percolation and interdependent networks. We combine the two models into a general model, solve it analytically and validate our…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-10-04 Nagendra K. Panduranga , Jianxi Gao , Xin Yuan , H. Eugene Stanley , Shlomo Havlin

Molecular dynamics simulations are performed to study the lithium jumps in LiPO3 glass. In particular, we calculate higher-order correlation functions that probe the positions of single lithium ions at several times. Three-time correlation…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Michael Vogel

We performed neutron powder diffraction experiments on lithium imide Li2NH, and have proposed a revised crystal structure model. Li2NH has a face-centered cubic structure with a partially occupied hydrogen site. Of the possible crystal…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 K. Ohoyama , Y. Nakamori , S. Orimo , K. Yamada

The one dimensional model for the dynamic of hydrogen in lithium niobate is explained by adopting Morse potential. The diffused hydrogen substitutes Lithium and it makes bonding with one oxygen atom of a facet of oxygen-triangle. The bonds…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-10-05 Pradipta Giri , Arindom Biswas , Mrinal Kanti Mandal

Percolation in complex networks is viewed as both: a process that mimics network degradation and a tool that reveals peculiarities of the underlying network structure. During the course of percolation, networks undergo non-trivial…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-02-05 Ivan Kryven

In this paper, I relate the phase separation transition in binary hard-core mixtures in the limit of small size ratio to a bond percolation transition. It allows to estimate the critical packing fraction at the transition as a function of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Arnaud Buhot

In order to understand the possible sequence of transitions from the disordered columnar phase to the helical phase in hexa(hexylthio)triphenylene (HHTT), we study a three-dimensional planar model with octupolar interactions inscribed on a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. Lamoureux , A. Caillé , D. Sénéchal

We aim to constrain the mixing processes in low-mass stars by investigating the behaviour of the Li surface abundance after the main sequence. We take advantage of the data from the sixth internal data release of Gaia-ESO, idr6, and from…

The temperature evolution of icosahedral medium-range order formed by interpenetrating icosahedra in CuZr metallic glass-forming liquids was investigated via molecular dynamics simulations. Scaling analysis based on percolation theory was…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-10-20 Z. W. Wu , F. X. Li , C. W. Huo , M. Z. Li , W. H. Wang , K. X. Liu

The two published lithium peroxide structures, both ascribed to the hexagonal P -6 space group, were subjected to reinterpretation and another more symmetric structure, now belonging to the P 63/m m c space group, was found. Detailed…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Luis Guillermo Cota , Pablo de la Mora

The results of differential-thermal analysis of various samples as well as dielectric measurements of solid solutions $TlIn_{1-x}Fe_x^{56,57}S_2$ are presented. It has been established that phase transitions become blurred and shift to low…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. M. Sardarli , A. P. Abdullayev , O. A. Samedov , N. A. Eubova , B. R. Gadjiyev

Structural phase transformations in (001)-oriented (1-x)Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3O3)-32%PbTiO3 (PMN-x%PT) crystals have been investigated by x-ray diffraction. A C->T->MC sequence was observed in both the field-cooled (FC) and zero-field-cooled (ZFC)…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Hu Cao , Feiming Bai , Jiefang Li , D. Viehland , Guangyong Xu , H. Hiraka , G. Shirane

Based on static and dynamical density functional theory, a phase-field-crystal model is derived which involves both the translational density and the orientational degree of ordering as well as a local director field. The model exhibits…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Hartmut Löwen

The compact Abelian Higgs model is simulated on a cubic lattice where it possesses vortex lines and pointlike magnetic monopoles as topological defects. The focus of this high-precision Monte Carlo study is on the vortex network, which is…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Sandro Wenzel , Elmar Bittner , Wolfhard Janke , Adriaan M. J. Schakel

Liquids with quasi - chemical bonding between molecules are described in terms of vertex model. It is shown that this bonding results in liquid - liquid phase transition, which occurs between phases with different mean density of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Son , R. Ryltcev

In this work we apply a highly efficient Monte Carlo algorithm recently proposed by Newman and Ziff to treat percolation problems. The site and bond percolation are studied on a number of lattices in two and three dimensions. Quite good…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. H. L. Martins , J. A. Plascak

Percolation is perhaps the simplest example of a process exhibiting a phase transition and one of the most studied phenomena in statistical physics. The percolation transition is continuous if sites/bonds are occupied independently with the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Santo Fortunato , Filippo Radicchi

A new class of lattice gas models with trivial interactions but constrained dynamics are introduced. These are proven to exhibit a dynamical glass transition: above a critical density, rho_c, ergodicity is broken due to the appearance of an…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Cristina Toninelli , Giulio Biroli , Daniel S. Fisher

The predissociation dynamics of lithium iodide (LiI) in the first excited A-state is investigated for molecules in the gas phase and embedded in helium nanodroplets, using femtosecond pump-probe photoionization spectroscopy. In the gas…