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Ensemble learning combines several individual models to obtain better generalization performance. Currently, deep learning architectures are showing better performance compared to the shallow or traditional models. Deep ensemble learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-09 M. A. Ganaie , Minghui Hu , A. K. Malik , M. Tanveer , P. N. Suganthan

Active learning aims to reduce annotation cost by predicting which samples are useful for a human teacher to label. However it has become clear there is no best active learning algorithm. Inspired by various philosophies about what…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-10-19 Kunkun Pang , Mingzhi Dong , Yang Wu , Timothy M. Hospedales

Mutual learning, in which multiple networks learn by sharing their knowledge, improves the performance of each network. However, the performance of ensembles of networks that have undergone mutual learning does not improve significantly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-30 Naoki Okamoto , Soma Minami , Tsubasa Hirakawa , Takayoshi Yamashita , Hironobu Fujiyoshi

Statistical and structural modeling represent two distinct approaches to data analysis. In this paper, we propose a set of novel methods for combining statistical and structural models for improved prediction and causal inference. Our first…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2020-06-11 Jiaming Mao , Jingzhi Xu

Accurate prediction of students knowledge is a fundamental building block of personalized learning systems. Here, we propose a novel ensemble model to predict student knowledge gaps. Applying our approach to student trace data from the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-07-18 Anton Osika , Susanna Nilsson , Andrii Sydorchuk , Faruk Sahin , Anders Huss

Ensemble approaches for deep-learning-based semantic segmentation remain insufficiently explored despite the proliferation of competitive benchmarks and downstream applications. In this work, we explore and benchmark the popular ensembling…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-12 Rawal Khirodkar , Brandon Smith , Siddhartha Chandra , Amit Agrawal , Antonio Criminisi

A formalism for describing the dynamics of Genetic Algorithms (GAs) using methods from statistical mechanics is applied to the problem of generalization in a perceptron with binary weights. The dynamics are solved for the case where a new…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Magnus Rattray , Jonathan Shapiro

We present local ensembles, a method for detecting underspecification -- when many possible predictors are consistent with the training data and model class -- at test time in a pre-trained model. Our method uses local second-order…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-09 David Madras , James Atwood , Alex D'Amour

Recommending appropriate algorithms to a classification problem is one of the most challenging issues in the field of data mining. The existing algorithm recommendation models are generally constructed on only one kind of meta-features by…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-06-08 Guangtao Wang , Qinbao Song , Xiaoyan Zhu

Speech classification has attracted increasing attention due to its wide applications, particularly in classifying physical and mental states. However, these tasks are challenging due to the high variability in speech signals. Ensemble…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-25 Bagus Tris Atmaja , Felix Burkhardt

We present an exact solution for the dynamics of on-line Hebbian learning in neural networks, with restricted and unrealizable training sets. In contrast to other studies on learning with restricted training sets, unrealizability is here…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jun-ichi Inoue , A. C. C. Coolen

Ensemble learning has had many successes in supervised learning, but it has been rare in unsupervised learning and dimensionality reduction. This study explores dimensionality reduction ensembles, using principal component analysis and…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-10-13 Colleen M. Farrelly

This paper presents a novel online learning method that aims at finding a separator hyperplane between data points labelled as either positive or negative. Since weights and biases of artificial neurons can directly be related to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-13 Ákos Hajnal

Ensemble learning is a technique where multiple component learners are combined through a protocol. We propose an Ensemble Neural Network (ENN) that uses the combined latent-feature space of multiple neural network classifiers to improve…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-05-06 Jack Y. Araz , Michael Spannowsky

We study the problem of learning from aggregate observations where supervision signals are given to sets of instances instead of individual instances, while the goal is still to predict labels of unseen individuals. A well-known example is…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-01-08 Yivan Zhang , Nontawat Charoenphakdee , Zhenguo Wu , Masashi Sugiyama

Adaptive social learning is a useful tool for studying distributed decision-making problems over graphs. This paper investigates the effect of combination policies on the performance of adaptive social learning strategies. Using…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-01 Ping Hu , Virginia Bordignon , Stefan Vlaski , Ali H. Sayed

Due to the dominant position of deep learning (mostly deep neural networks) in various artificial intelligence applications, recently, ensemble learning based on deep neural networks (ensemble deep learning) has shown significant…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-07 Yongquan Yang , Haijun Lv , Ning Chen

A plethora of research has been done in the past focusing on predicting student's performance in order to support their development. Many institutions are focused on improving the performance and the education quality; and this can be…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-05-15 MohammadNoor Injadat , Abdallah Moubayed , Ali Bou Nassif , Abdallah Shami

Ensemble learning is a standard approach to building machine learning systems that capture complex phenomena in real-world data. An important aspect of these systems is the complete and valid quantification of model uncertainty. We…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-12 Jeremiah Zhe Liu , John Paisley , Marianthi-Anna Kioumourtzoglou , Brent Coull

Neural network classifiers trained with cross-entropy loss achieve strong predictive accuracy but lack the capability to provide inherent predictive uncertainty estimates, thus requiring external techniques to obtain these estimates. In…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-04-08 Courtney Franzen , Farhad Pourkamali-Anaraki