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The effect of antiferromagnetic spin fluctuations on two-dimensional quarter-filled systems is studied theoretically. An effective $t-J'-V$ model on a square lattice which accounts for checkerboard charge fluctuations and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Andres Greco , Jaime Merino , Adriana Foussats , Ross H. McKenzie

Spin waves in the type-III ordered antiferromagnetic state of the frustrated $t$-$t'$ Hubbard model on the fcc lattice are calculated to investigate finite-$U$-induced competing interaction and frustration effects on magnetic excitations…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-04-04 Avinash Singh , Shubhajyoti Mohapatra , Timothy Ziman , Tapan Chatterji

We study electrons hopping on a kagome lattice at third filling described by an extended Hubbard Hamiltonian with on-site and nearest-neighbour repulsions in the strongly correlated limit. As a consequence of the commensurate filling and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-08-01 Frank Pollmann , Krishanu Roychowdhury , Chisa Hotta , Karlo Penc

The contribution of the spin-orbit interaction in Hartree-Fock calculations for closed shell nuclei is studied. We obtain explicit expressions for the finite range spin-orbit force. New terms with respect to the traditional spin-orbit…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Ana R. Bautista , Giampaolo Co' , Antonio M. Lallena

We investigate the effect of ring-exchange on the ground-state properties and magnetic excitations of the $S = 1/2$ Heisenberg model on the anisotropic triangular lattice with ring-exchange at $T = 0$ using linear spin-wave theory.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-05-15 Michael Holt , Ben J. Powell , Jaime Merino

Since the seminal works in the fifties it has been known that a bath of non-interacting electrons mediates an interaction between local moments (such as nuclear spins or magnetic impurities) coupled to distant sites of the lattice. Recent…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-08-07 Szczepan Głodzik , Rok Žitko

We utilize the Hubbard model to demonstrate that doping of the antiferromagnetic parent compounds of cuprate superconductors stabilizes a spin liquid state. Superconductivity in such a state emerges due to the spin-orbit coupling between…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-11-17 Sergei Urazhdin

We study the Hubbard model with time-reversal invariant flux and spin-orbit coupling and position-dependent onsite energies on the kagome lattice, using numerical and analytical methods. In particular, we perform calculations using real…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-06-08 Irakli Titvinidze , Julian Legendre , Karyn Le Hur , Walter Hofstetter

We consider an extended Hubbard model of interacting fermions on a lattice. The fermion kinetic energy corresponds to a tight binding Hamiltonian with nearest neighbour (-t) and next nearest neighbour (t') hopping matrix elements. In…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Biplab Chattopadhyay , D. M. Gaitonde

The radiative spin-flip transition rates of heavy quarkonium states depend sensitively on the matrix elements of the effective confining interaction through the associated two-quark exchange current operator. The Hamiltonian model based on…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. A. Lähde , C. J. Nyfält , D. O. Riska

Starting with a minimal model for the CuO$_2$ planes with the on-site Hilbert space reduced to a charge triplet of the three effective valence centers [CuO$_4$]$^{7-,6-,5-}$ (nominally Cu$^{1+,2+,3+}$) with different conventional spin,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-03-02 A. S. Moskvin , Yu. D. Panov

The quantum dynamics of population-balanced fractional vortices and population-imbalanced vortices in an effective two-state bosonic system, made of two coupled discrete circuits with few sites, is addressed within the Bose-Hubbard model. %…

Several prominent proposals have suggested that spins of localized electrons could serve as quantum computer qubits. The exchange interaction has been invoked as a means of implementing two qubit gates. In this paper, we analyze the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Ari Mizel , Daniel A. Lidar

In this work we study interacting electrons on square lattice in the presence of strong Rashba spin-orbit interaction. The spin-orbit term forces the time-reversal electron states to be paired in even Cooper channels. For concreteness, we…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Rasoul Ghadimi , Mehdi Kargarian , S. Akbar Jafari

The interactions between holes in the Hubbard model, in the low density, intermediate to strong coupling limit, are investigated by systematically improving mean field calculations. The Configuration Interaction basis set is constructed by…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. Louis , F. Guinea , M. P. Lopez-Sancho , J. A. Verges

In this paper, we investigate the ground state of two-dimensional disordered cylinders which contain spinless, interacting electrons using the Hartree-Fock approximation. Calculations of the deviation of the polarization from uniformity…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Kambili , H. Fehrmann , C. J. Lambert , J. H. Jefferson

We study the spinless and spinful extended Hubbard models with repulsive interactions on the kagome and the decorated honeycomb ("star") lattice. Using Hartree-Fock mean-field theory, we show that interaction-driven insulating phases with…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-08-16 Jun Wen , Andreas Rüegg , C. -C. Joseph Wang , Gregory A. Fiete

The ground state of the multiple-spin exchange model with up to the six-spin exchange interactions on a triangular lattice in the magnetic field is investigated within the mean-field approximation. By comparing the phase diagrams of systems…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-01-24 Chitoshi Yasuda , Yuma Uchihira , Shogo Taira , Kenn Kubo

The electronic properties of excitonic insulators have been examined precisely in recent years. Pictures of exciton condensation may be applied to the spin-state transition observed in perovskite cobalt oxides. We examine the crystal-field…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-10-12 Koya Kitagawa , Hiroaki Matsueda

The two-orbital Hubbard model for the pnictides is studied numerically using the real-space Hartree-Fock approximation on finite clusters. Upon electron doping, states with a nonuniform distribution of charge are stabilized. The observed…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-09-09 Qinlong Luo , Dao-Xin Yao , Adriana Moreo , Elbio Dagotto