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We report on state-of-the-art scanning probe microscopy measurements performed in a pulse tube based top-loading closed-cycle cryostat with a base temperature of 4 K and a 9 T magnet. We decoupled the sample space from the mechanical and…

Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM) allows to probe matter at atomic scale by measuring the perturbation of a nanomechanical oscillator induced by near-field interaction forces. The quest to improve sensitivity and resolution of AFM has forced…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-05-25 Alessandro Siria , Antoine Niguès

We demonstrate a cryogenic scanned probe microscope (SPM) that has been modified to be controlled with a haptic device, such that the operator can `feel' the surface of a sample under investigation. This system allows for direct tactile…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2022-08-29 Maxwell Freeman , Rhett Applestone , Wyatt Behn , Victor Brar

We present the construction and performance of an ultra-low temperature scanning tunneling microscope (STM), working in ultra-high vacuum conditions (UHV) and in high magnetic fields up to 9 T. The cryogenic environment of the STM is…

We present the design and implementation of a scanning probe microscope, which combines electrically detected magnetic resonance (EDMR) and (photo-)conductive atomic force microscopy ((p)cAFM). The integration of a 3-loop 2-gap X-band…

We have developed a versatile near-field microscopy platform that can operate at high magnetic fields and below liquid-helium temperatures. We use this platform to demonstrate an extreme terahertz (THz) nanoscope operation and to obtain the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-08-17 Richard H. J. Kim , Joong-Mok Park , Samuel J. Haeuser , Liang Luo , Jigang Wang

Enabling temperature dependent experiments in Atomic Force Microscopy is of great interest to study materials and surface properties at the nanoscale. By studying Curie temperature of multiferroic materials, temperature based phase…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2018-07-19 A. del Moral , J. C. González-Rosillo , A. Gómez , T. Puig , X. Obradors

A new technique for the fabrication of highly sensitive qPlus sensor for atomic force microscopy (AFM) is described. Focused ion beam was used to cut then weld onto a bare quartz tuning fork a sharp micro-tip from an electrochemically…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-07-21 Hatem Labidi , Martin Kupsta , Taleana Huff , Mark Salomons , Douglas Vick , Marco Taucer , Jason Pitters , Robert A. Wolkow

We have designed and built a scanning tunneling microscope (STM) setup for operation at millikelvin temperatures in ultra high vacuum. A compact cryostat with an integrated dilution refrigerator has been built, that allows measurements at a…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Timofey Balashov , Michael Meyer , Wulf Wulfhekel

We constructed a dilution-refrigerator (DR) based ultra-low temperature scanning tunneling microscope (ULT-STM) which works at temperatures down to 30 mK, in magnetic fields up to 6 T and in ultrahigh vacuum (UHV). Besides these extreme…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 H. Kambara , T. Matsui , Y. Niimi , H. Fukuyama

Tapping mode atomic force microscopy is a standard technique for inspection and analysis at the nanometer scale. The understanding of the non-linear dynamics of the system due to the tip sample interaction is an important prerequisite for a…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Robert W. Stark

One of the daunting challenges in modern low temperature scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) is the difficulty of combining atomic resolution with cryogen free cooling. Further functionality needs, such as ultra-high vacuum (UHV), high…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-04-09 Angela M. Coe , Guohong Li , Eva Y. Andrei

Atomic-resolution cryogenic scanning transmission electron microscopy (cryo-STEM) has provided a path to probing the microscopic nature of select low-temperature phases in quantum materials. Expanding cryo-STEM techniques to broadly tunable…

We present the design and experimental results of a near-field scanning microwave microscope (NSMM) working at a frequency of 1GHz. Our microscope is unique in that the sensing probe is separated from the excitation electrode to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 K. Lai , M. B. Ji , N. Leindecker , M. A. Kelly , Z. X. Shen

We present the design and calibration measurements of a scanning tunneling microscope setup in a 3He ultrahigh-vacuum cryostat operating at 400 mK with a hold time of 10 days. With 2.70 m in height and 4.70 m free space needed for assembly,…

We constructed a $^3$He magnetic force microscope operating at the base temperature of 300 mK under a vector magnetic field of 2-2-9 T in the $x-y-z$ direction. Fiber optic interferometry as a detection scheme is employed in which two…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2016-02-22 Jinho Yang , Ilkyu Yang , Yun Won Kim , Dongwoo Shin , Juyoung Jeong , Dirk Wulferding , Han Woong Yeom , Jeehoon Kim

We present a combined scanning force and tunneling microscope working in a dilution refrigerator that is optimized for the study of individual electronic nano-devices. This apparatus is equipped with commercial piezo-electric positioners…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Thomas Quaglio , Franck Dahlem , Sylvain Martin , Anne Gerardin , Clemens Winkelmann , Hervé Courtois

The ongoing development of single electron, nano and atomic scale semiconductor devices would benefit greatly from a characterization tool capable of detecting single electron charging events with high spatial resolution, at low…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-03-22 José Bustamante , Yoichi Miyahara , Logan Fairgrieve-Park , Kieran Spruce , Patrick See , Neil Curson , Taylor Stock , Peter Grutter

A new method is introduced for calibrating lateral force as measured by an atomic force microscope (AFM), making use of both an interferometric detector and an optical beam detector on the same instrument. The method may be implemented…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-03-25 Joel Lefever , Aleksander Labuda , Roger Proksch

In this paper, we have designed a low-cost scanning tunneling microscope (STM) priced at 300 USD or 2000 CNY. This microscope is suitable for educational purposes and low-demand research imaging at the nanometer level. This microscope's…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2024-01-17 Weilin Ma