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Trions -- Coulomb-bound three-particle excitations composed of two like-charge carriers and one oppositely charged carrier -- are central quasiparticles in two-dimensional semiconductors. Reduced dielectric screening and quantum confinement…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-03-27 Roman Ya. Kezerashvili

We have studied the coherent dynamics of injected electrons when they are either free or bounded both in excitons and in trions (charged excitons). We have considered a remotely doped asymmetric double quantum well where an excess of free…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. Aceituno , A. Hernandez-Cabrera

We propose a double channel mechanism for the formation of charged excitons (trions); they are formed through bi- and tri-molecular processes. This directly implies that both negatively and positively charged excitons coexist in a quantum…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 M. T. Portella-Oberli , J. Berney , L. Kappei , F. Morier-Genoud , J. Szczytko , B. Deveaud

We develop a theoretical description of Coulomb interactions between trions (charged excitons) that define a nonlinear optical response in doped two-dimensional semiconductors. First, we formulate a microscopic theory of trion-trion…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-07-07 Kok Wee Song , Salvatore Chiavazzo , Ivan A. Shelykh , Oleksandr Kyriienko

A brief overview is given of some recent advances in charged-composite particle scattering. On the theoretical side, I address the three-charged particle wave function asymptotics, the nonperturbative investigation of the long-range…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Erwin O. Alt

Strong Coulomb interaction in atomically-thin transition metal dichalcogenides makes these systems particularly promising for studies of excitonic physics. Of special interest are the manifestations of the charged excitons, also known as…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-08-26 M. M. Glazov

With the shrinking of dimensionality, Coulomb interactions play a distinct role in two-dimensional (2D) semiconductors owing to the reduced dielectric screening in the out-of-plane direction. Apart from dielectric screening, free charge…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-10-27 Ke Xiao , Chi-Ming Kan , Stuart. S. P. Parkin , Xiaodong Cui

A theoretical investigation of the trion formation process from free carriers in a single GaAs/Al_{1-x}Ga_{x}As quantum well is presented. The mechanism for the formation process is provided by the interaction of the electrons and holes…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-01-26 J. Berney , M. T. Portella-Oberli , B. Deveaud-Plédran

We consider a restricted three body problem, where two interacted particles are located in two dimensional (2D) plane and interact with the third one located in the parallel spatially separated plane. The system of such type can be formed…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-11-23 Oleg L. Berman , Roman Ya. Kezerashvili , Shalva M. Tsiklauri

We present here the results of calculations of the negative trion binding energy in the presence of an electron gas. The screening of the Coulomb interaction and the Pauli exclusion principle are considered. Our results show a rapid…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Luis C. O. Dacal , Jose A. Brum

We present an absorption study of the neutral and positively charged exciton (trion) under the influence of a femtosecond, circularly polarized, resonant pump pulse. Three populations are involved: free holes, excitons, and trions, all…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-01-29 P. Plochocka , P. Kossacki , W. Maslana , J. Cibert , S. Tatarenko , C. Radzewicz , J. A. Gaj

We revisit low-temperature optical spectra of transition-metal dichalcogenide monolayers and point to a possible crystallization of electrons (or holes) at low to moderate charge densities. To calculate the excitonic spectra under such…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-08-16 Dinh Van Tuan , Hanan Dery

We study theoretically fundamental Coulomb-correlated complexes: neutral and charged excitons, also known as trions, in transition metal dichalogenides monolayers. We focus on the situation where one of the electrons occupies excited,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-03-23 M. A. Semina , J. V. Mamedov , M. M. Glazov

So far in the literature the terms "charged exciton" and "trion" are often confused with each other and mostly considered as the same. In this work we show this is not the case in 2D quantum dots with a parabolic confinement. By using the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Nguyen Hong Quang , Nguyen Que Huong

A variational calculation of the ground-state energy of neutral excitons and of positively and negatively charged excitons (trions) confined in a single-quantum well is presented. We study the dependence of the correlation energy and of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. Riva , F. M. Peeters , K. Varga

Strong interactions between charges and light-matter coupled quasiparticles offer an intriguing prospect with applications from optoelectronics to light-induced superconductivity. Here, we investigate how the interactions between electrons…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-09-25 Sangeet S. Kumar , Brendan C. Mulkerin , Meera M. Parish , Jesper Levinsen

We report variational and diffusion quantum Monte Carlo calculations of the binding energies of indirect trions and biexcitons in ideal two-dimensional bilayer systems within the effective-mass approximation, and with a Coulomb $1/r$…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-02-28 O. Witham , R. J. Hunt , N. D. Drummond

The interaction between a single hole and a two-dimensional, paramagnetic, homogeneous electron gas is studied using diffusion quantum Monte Carlo simulations. Calculations of the electron-hole correlation energy, pair-correlation function,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-08-11 G. G. Spink , P. López Ríos , N. D. Drummond , R. J. Needs

We map the three-body problem in two dimensions onto one particle in a three dimensional potential treatable by a purposely-developed boundary-matching-matrix method. We evaluate binding energies of trions $X^{\pm}$, excitons bound by a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Bogdan Ganchev , Neil Drummond , Igor Aleiner , Vladimir Fal'ko

Charged excitons, or trions, offering unique spin and charge degrees of freedom, have primarily been investigated in doped systems where charges are long considered indispensable. Here, we present an alternative route to ultra-efficient…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-02-17 N. Fang , U. Erkilic , Y. R. Chang , S. Fujii , D. Yamashita , C. F. Fong , S. Morito , K. Kanahashi , T. Taniguchi , K. Watanabe , K. Ueno , K. Nagashio , Y. K. Kato
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