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Current algorithms used to put a lattice gauge configuration into Landau gauge either suffer from the problem of critical slowing-down or involve an additional computational expense to overcome it. Evolutionary Algorithms (EAs), which have…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. F. Markham , T. D. Kieu

The chapter starts with a historical summary of first attempts to optimize the spin glass Hamiltonian, comparing it to recent results on searching largest cliques in random graphs. Exact algorithms to find ground states in generic spin…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2023-01-03 Sergio Caracciolo , Alexander K. Hartmann , Scott Kirkpatrick , Martin Weigel

We study the coarsening dynamics of the three-dimensional random field Ising model using Monte Carlo numerical simulations. We test the dynamic scaling and super-scaling properties of global and local two-time observables. We treat in…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-08-12 Camille Aron , Claudio Chamon , Leticia F. Cugliandolo , Marco Picco

Multi-object adaptive optics (MOAO) has been demonstrated by the CANARY instrument on the William Herschel Telescope. However, for proposed MOAO systems on the next generation Extremely Large Telescopes, such as EAGLE, many challenges…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-16 A. G. Basden , N. A. Bharmal , R. M. Myers , S. L. Morris , T. J. Morris

We consider the problem of algorithmically sampling from the Gibbs measure of a mixed $p$-spin spherical spin glass. We give a polynomial-time algorithm that samples from the Gibbs measure up to vanishing total variation error, for any…

概率论 · 数学 2024-04-25 Brice Huang , Andrea Montanari , Huy Tuan Pham

Shape-constrained optimization arises in a wide range of problems including distributionally robust optimization (DRO) that has surging popularity in recent years. In the DRO literature, these problems are usually solved via reduction into…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-06-13 Henry Lam , Zhenyuan Liu , Dashi I. Singham

Spike sorting is a class of algorithms used in neuroscience to attribute the time occurences of particular electric signals, called action potential or spike, to neurons. We rephrase this problem as a particular optimization problem : Lasso…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-04-12 Laurent Dragoni , Rémi Flamary , Karim Lounici , Patricia Reynaud-Bouret

We introduce an exact algorithm for the computation of spin correlation functions for the two dimensional +/-J Ising spin glass in the ground state. Unlike with the transfer matrix method, there is no particular restriction on the shape of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Poulter , J. A. Blackman

We consider non-smooth saddle point optimization problems. To solve these problems, we propose a zeroth-order method under bounded or Lipschitz continuous noise, possible adversarial. In contrast to the state-of-the-art algorithms, our…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-03-28 Darina Dvinskikh , Vladislav Tominin , Yaroslav Tominin , Alexander Gasnikov

The inverse Ising problem seeks to reconstruct the parameters of an Ising Hamiltonian on the basis of spin configurations sampled from the Boltzmann measure. Over the last decade, many applications of the inverse Ising problem have arisen,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Johannes Berg

This paper presents hybrid attitude and gyro-bias observers designed directly on the Special Orthogonal group SO(3). The proposed hybrid observers, enjoying global exponential stability, rely on a hysteresis-based switching between…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-01-26 Soulaimane Berkane , Abdelkader Abdessameud , Abdelhamid Tayebi

Optimal experimental design (OED) plays an important role in the problem of identifying uncertainty with limited experimental data. In many applications, we seek to minimize the uncertainty of a predicted quantity of interest (QoI) based on…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-01-06 Keyi Wu , Peng Chen , Omar Ghattas

The authors present empirical distributions for the halting time (measured by the number of iterations to reach a given accuracy) of optimization algorithms applied to two random systems: spin glasses and deep learning. Given an algorithm,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-12-13 Levent Sagun , Thomas Trogdon , Yann LeCun

We consider optimal experimental design (OED) for Bayesian nonlinear inverse problems governed by partial differential equations (PDEs) under model uncertainty. Specifically, we consider inverse problems in which, in addition to the…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-07-03 Alen Alexanderian , Ruanui Nicholson , Noemi Petra

We present a large-scale simulation of the three-dimensional Ising spin glass with Gaussian disorder to low temperatures and large sizes using optimized population annealing Monte Carlo. Our primary focus is investigating the number of pure…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-01-20 Wenlong Wang , Mats Wallin , Jack Lidmar

We present a new accelerated stochastic second-order method that is robust to both gradient and Hessian inexactness, which occurs typically in machine learning. We establish theoretical lower bounds and prove that our algorithm achieves…

The convergence of expectation-maximization (EM)-based algorithms typically requires continuity of the likelihood function with respect to all the unknown parameters (optimization variables). The requirement is not met when parameters…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-18 Geethu Joseph

This paper introduces two novel nonlinear stochastic attitude estimators developed on the Special Orthogonal Group \mathbb{SO}\left(3\right) with the tracking error of the normalized Euclidean distance meeting predefined transient and…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-23 Hashim A. Hashim

We consider the problem of global optimization with noisy zeroth order oracles - a well-motivated problem useful for various applications ranging from hyper-parameter tuning for deep learning to new material design. Existing work relies on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-21 Chong Liu , Yu-Xiang Wang

Building upon our earlier work of a martingale approach to global optimization, a powerful stochastic search scheme for the global optimum of cost functions is proposed on the basis of change of measures on the states that evolve as…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-12-23 Mamatha Venugopal , Ram Mohan Vasu , Debasish Roy