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The nonequilibrium Green's function (NEGF) formalism is a powerful tool to study the nonequilibrium dynamics of correlated lattice systems, but its applicability to realistic system sizes and long timescales is limited by unfavorable memory…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-09-29 Maksymilian Środa , Ken Inayoshi , Michael Schüler , Hiroshi Shinaoka , Philipp Werner

Recurrent neural networks are machine learning algorithms which are suited well to predict time series. Echo state networks are one specific implementation of such neural networks that can describe the evolution of dynamical systems by…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Florian Heyder , Jörg Schumacher

The limited memory BFGS (L-BFGS) method is one of the popular methods for solving large-scale unconstrained optimization. Since the standard L-BFGS method uses a line search to guarantee its global convergence, it sometimes requires a large…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-01-20 Hardik Tankaria , Shinji Sugimoto , Nobuo Yamashita

In this work, a scalable algorithm for the approximate quantum state preparation problem is proposed, facing a challenge of fundamental importance in many topic areas of quantum computing. The algorithm uses a variational quantum circuit…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-19 Giacomo Belli , Marco Mordacci , Michele Amoretti

In this work, we have investigated a 2D model of band-to-band tunneling based on 2-band model and implemented it using 2D NEGF formalism. Being 2D in nature, this model better addresses the variation in the directionality of the tunneling…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2020-03-30 Md Shamim Hussain

Learning accurate low-dimensional embeddings for a network is a crucial task as it facilitates many downstream network analytics tasks. For large networks, the trained embeddings often require a significant amount of space to store, making…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-22 Tao He , Lianli Gao , Jingkuan Song , Yuan-Fang Li

Quasi-Newton methods still face significant challenges in training large-scale neural networks due to additional compute costs in the Hessian related computations and instability issues in stochastic training. A well-known method, L-BFGS…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-27 Yue Niu , Zalan Fabian , Sunwoo Lee , Mahdi Soltanolkotabi , Salman Avestimehr

In this paper, we compute the stationary states of the multicomponent phase-field crystal model by formulating it as a block constrained minimization problem. The original infinite-dimensional non-convex minimization problem is approximated…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-07-16 Chenglong Bao , Chang Chen , Kai Jiang

This paper describes an extension of the BFGS and L-BFGS methods for the minimization of a nonlinear function subject to errors. This work is motivated by applications that contain computational noise, employ low-precision arithmetic, or…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-09-10 Hao-Jun Michael Shi , Yuchen Xie , Richard Byrd , Jorge Nocedal

This paper considers consensus optimization problems where each node of a network has access to a different summand of an aggregate cost function. Nodes try to minimize the aggregate cost function, while they exchange information only with…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-03-24 Mark Eisen , Aryan Mokhtari , Alejandro Ribeiro

It has been proven that, compared to using 32-bit floating-point numbers in the training phase, Deep Convolutional Neural Networks (DCNNs) can operate with low precision during inference, thereby saving memory space and power consumption.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-10-03 Binyi Wu , Bernd Waschneck , Christian Georg Mayr

The rapid development of neural quantum states (NQS) has established it as a promising framework for studying quantum many-body systems. In this work, by leveraging the cutting-edge transformer-based architectures and developing highly…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-07-11 Yuntian Gu , Wenrui Li , Heng Lin , Bo Zhan , Ruichen Li , Yifei Huang , Di He , Yantao Wu , Tao Xiang , Mingpu Qin , Liwei Wang , Dingshun Lv

Stochastic nested optimization, including stochastic compositional, min-max and bilevel optimization, is gaining popularity in many machine learning applications. While the three problems share the nested structure, existing works often…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-06-28 Tianyi Chen , Yuejiao Sun , Wotao Yin

We propose a novel approach to reduce the computational cost of evaluation of convolutional neural networks, a factor that has hindered their deployment in low-power devices such as mobile phones. Inspired by the loop perforation technique…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-10-18 Michael Figurnov , Aijan Ibraimova , Dmitry Vetrov , Pushmeet Kohli

We propose a Forward-Backward Truncated-Newton method (FBTN) for minimizing the sum of two convex functions, one of which smooth. Unlike other proximal Newton methods, our approach does not involve the employment of variable metrics, but is…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-11-11 Andreas Themelis , Masoud Ahookhosh , Panagiotis Patrinos

We introduce a proximal limited--memory quasi--Newton scheme for minimizing the sum of a continuously differentiable function and a proper, lower semicontinuous and prox-bounded, possibly nonsmooth, function. Both functions might be…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-05-13 Simeon vom Dahl , Alberto De Marchi , Christian Kanzow

We describe novel subgradient methods for a broad class of matrix optimization problems involving nuclear norm regularization. Unlike existing approaches, our method executes very cheap iterations by combining low-rank stochastic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-07-03 Haim Avron , Satyen Kale , Shiva Kasiviswanathan , Vikas Sindhwani

In this paper we present a method for locating transition states and higher-order saddles on potential energy surfaces using double-ended classical trajectories. We then apply this method to 7- and 8-atom Lennard-Jones clusters, finding one…

chem-ph · 物理学 2009-10-22 A. Matro , D. L. Freeman , J. D. Doll

The classical and quantum simulation of lattice gauge theories (LGTs) with Lie groups is hindered by the infinite-dimensional Hilbert space of gauge degrees of freedom. In a recent work [Phys. Rev. X 15, 031065 (2025)], we introduced a new…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-22 Marc Miranda-Riaza , Pierpaolo Fontana , Alessio Celi

We develop a numerical framework, the Deep Tangent Bundle (DTB) method, that is suitable for computing solutions of evolutionary partial differential equations (PDEs) in high dimensions. The main idea is to use the tangent bundle of an…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-09-03 Hao Wu , Haomin Zhou