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The possibility of quantum computing with spins in germanium nanoscale transistors has recently attracted interest since it promises highly tuneable qubits that have encouraging coherence times. We here present the first complete theory of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-01-11 Giuseppe Pica , Brendon W. Lovett

We present a complete theoretical treatment of Stark effects in doped silicon, whose predictions are supported by experimental measurements. A multi-valley effective mass theory, dealing non-perturbatively with valley-orbit interactions…

We predict a gigantically long lifetime of the first excited state of an interstitial lithium donor in silicon. The nature of this effect roots in the anomalous level structure of the {\em 1s} Li manifold under external stress. Namely, the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 V. N. Smelyanskiy , A. G. Petukhov , V. V. Osipov

Solid state spin qubits are promising candidates for the realization of a quantum computer due to their long coherence times and easy electrical manipulation. However, spin-spin interactions, which are needed for entangling gates, have only…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-01-27 Lucia Gonzalez Rosado , Fabian Hassler , Gianluigi Catelani

We present a variational method to calculate the exchange interactions among donor clusters in a semiconductor. Such clusters are candidates for a so-called control-qubit architecture for quantum information, where the effective exchange…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-11-02 W. Wu , P. T. Greenland , A. J. Fisher

Several prominent proposals have suggested that spins of localized electrons could serve as quantum computer qubits. The exchange interaction has been invoked as a means of implementing two qubit gates. In this paper, we analyze the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Ari Mizel , Daniel A. Lidar

We analyze an interplay between the proximity effect and quantum interference of electrons in hybrid structures superconductor-normal metal-superconductor which contain several insulating barriers. We demonstrate that the dc Josephson…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Artem V. Galaktionov , Andrei D. Zaikin

Single spin qubits based on phosphorus donors in silicon are a promising candidate for a large-scale quantum computer. Despite long coherence times, achieving uniform magnetic control remains a hurdle for scale-up due to challenges in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-05-10 F. N. Krauth , S. K. Gorman , Y. He , M. T. Jones , P. Macha , S. Kocsis , C. Chua , B. Voisin , S. Rogge , R. Rahman , Y. Chung , M. Y. Simmons

Josephson currents are carried by sharp Andreev states within the superconducting energy gap. We theoretically study the electronic transport of a magnetically tunable nanoscale junction consisting of a quantum dot connected to two…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-04-11 P. Stadler , C. Holmqvist , W. Belzig

We propose a method to electrically control electron spins in donor-based qubits in silicon. By taking advantage of the hyperfine coupling difference between a single-donor and a two-donor quantum dot, spin rotation can be driven by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-03-17 Yu Wang , Chin-Yi Chen , Gerhard Klimeck , Michelle Y. Simmons , Rajib Rahman

An architecture for a quantum computer is presented in which spins associated with donors in silicon function as qubits. Quantum operations on the spins are performed using a combination of voltages applied to gates adjacent to the spins…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 B. E. Kane

A quantum computer that can be constructed based on a superconducting nanocircuits has previously been proposed. We examine the effect of background charge fluctuations on a coupled Josephson charge qubit system used in such a computer. In…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Toshifumi Itakura , Yasuhiro Tokura

We calculate the effect of an inhomogeneous magnetic field, which is invariably present in an experimental environment, on the exchange energy of a double quantum dot artificial molecule, projected to be used as a 2-qubit quantum gate in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Rogerio de Sousa , Xuedong Hu , S. Das Sarma

Hybrid superconductor-semiconductor structures attract increasing attention owing to a variety of potential applications in quantum computing devices. They can serve to the realization of topological superconducting systems, as well as…

We examine a 31P donor electron spin in a Si crystal to be used for the purposes of quantum computation. The interaction with an uncontrolled system of 29Si nuclear spins influences the electron spin dynamics appreciably. The hyperfine…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Saikin , L. Fedichkin

It is shown that coherent spin motion of electron-hole pairs localized in band gap states of silicon can influence charge carrier recombination. Based on this effect, a readout concept for silicon based solid-state spin--quantum computers…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Christoph Boehme , Klaus Lips

We propose a quantum computer architecture involving substitutional donors in photonic-crystal silicon cavities and the optical initialization, manipulation, and detection processes already demonstrated in ion traps and other atomic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-11-25 M. Abanto , L. Davidovich , Belita Koiller , R. L. de Matos Filho

It has been over ten years since Kane's influential proposal for a silicon-based nuclear spin quantum computer using phosphorous donors. Since then, silicon-based architectures have been refined as the experimental challenges associated…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-05-26 John J. L. Morton

Controlling the energy spectrum of quantum-coherent superconducting circuits, i.e. the energies of excited states, the circuit anharmonicity and the states' charge dispersion, is essential for designing performant qubits. This control is…

Spin-spin exchange interactions between semiconductor spin qubits allow for fast single and two-qubit gates. During exchange, coupling of the qubits to a surrounding phonon bath may cause errors in the resulting gate. Here, the fidelities…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-11-07 Matthew Brooks , Rex Lundgren , Charles Tahan