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The past two decades have seen significant successes in our understanding of complex networked systems, from the mapping of real-world social, biological and technological networks to the establishment of generative models recovering their…

We consider a non-projective class of inhomogeneous random graph models with interpretable parameters and a number of interesting asymptotic properties. Using the results of Bollob\'as et al. [2007], we show that i) the class of models is…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-10-04 Juho Lee , Lancelot F. James , Seungjin Choi , François Caron

The degree distribution, referred to as the delta-sequence of a network is studied. Using the non-normalized Lorenz curve, we apply a generalized form of the classical majorization partial order. Next, we introduce a new class of small…

综合数学 · 数学 2024-03-28 Leo Egghe

The degree distributions of complex networks are usually considered to be power law. However, it is not the case for a large number of them. We thus propose a new model able to build random growing networks with (almost) any wanted degree…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-12-08 Thibaud Trolliet , Frédéric Giroire , Stéphane Pérennes

Many real life networks present an average path length logarithmic with the number of nodes and a degree distribution which follows a power law. Often these networks have also a modular and self-similar structure and, in some cases -…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-02-26 Alicia Miralles , Lichao Chen , Zhongzhi Zhang , Francesc Comellas

Simplicial complexes are a popular tool used to model higher-order interactions between elements of complex social and biological systems. In this paper, we study some combinatorial aspects of a class of simplicial complexes created by a…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-05-17 Zixuan Xie , Yucheng Wang , Wanyue Xu , Liwang Zhu , Wei Li , Zhongzhi Zhang

Real world complex networks are scale free and possess meso-scale properties like core-periphery and community structure. We study evolution of the core over time in real world networks. This paper proposes evolving models for both…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-12-01 Akrati Saxena , S. R. S. Iyengar

This paper investigates properties of the class of graphs based on exchangeable point processes. We provide asymptotic expressions for the number of edges, number of nodes and degree distributions, identifying four regimes: (i) a dense…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-02-06 François Caron , Francesca Panero , Judith Rousseau

We study the realizability of scale free-networks with a given degree sequence, showing that the fraction of realizable sequences undergoes two first-order transitions at the values 0 and 2 of the power-law exponent. We substantiate this…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2011-11-04 Charo I. Del Genio , Thilo Gross , Kevin E. Bassler

We study the evolution of random graphs where edges are added one by one between pairs of weighted vertices so that resulting graphs are scale-free with the degree exponent $\gamma$. We use the branching process approach to obtain scaling…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. -S. Lee , K. -I. Goh , B. Kahng , D. Kim

This manuscript presents a general recursive formula to estimate the size of fibers associated with algebraic maps from graphs to summary statistics of importance for social network analysis, such as number of edges (graph density), degree…

统计计算 · 统计学 2020-01-03 Ravi Goyal , Victor De Gruttola

Methods connecting dynamical systems and graph theory have attracted increasing interest in the past few years, with applications ranging from a detailed comparison of different kinds of dynamics to the characterisation of empirical data.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-01-18 Marcello A. Budroni , Andrea Baronchelli , Romualdo Pastor-Satorras

Given $n$ samples of a regular discrete distribution $\pi$, we prove in this article first a serial of SLLNs results (of Dvoretzky and Erd\"{o}s' type) which implies a typical power law when $\pi$ is heavy-tailed. Constructing a (random)…

概率论 · 数学 2013-12-12 Xin-Xing Chen , Jian-Sheng Xie , Jiangang Ying

Most of various large-size complex systems in nature and society can be well described as complex networks (graphs) to better understand the evolutional mechanisms and dynamical functions behind themselves. Of some part follow scale-free…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-08-08 Fei Ma

Real-world networks, e.g. the social relations or world-wide-web graphs, exhibit both small-world and scale-free behaviour. We interpret lattice triangulations as planar graphs by identifying triangulation vertices with graph nodes and…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-02-06 Benedikt Krüger , Ella M. Schmidt , Klaus Mecke

It appeared recently that the classical random graph model used to represent real-world complex networks does not capture their main properties. Since then, various attempts have been made to provide accurate models. We study here a model…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-03-22 Jean-Loup Guillaume , Matthieu Latapy

Scale-free networks are prevalently observed in a great variety of complex systems, which triggers various researches relevant to networked models of such type. In this work, we propose a family of growth tree networks $\mathcal{T}_{t}$,…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-11-08 Fei Ma , Ping Wang

We propose a generalized model for uniform recursive tree (URT) by introducing an imperfect growth process, which may generate disconnected components (clusters). The model undergoes an interesting phase transition from a singly connected…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-04-18 Zhongzhi Zhang , Shuigeng Zhou , Shanghong Zhao , Jihong Guan , Tao Zou

Investigation of divisibility properties of natural numbers is one of the most important themes in the theory of numbers. Various tools have been developed over the centuries to discover and study the various patterns in the sequence of…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-12-03 Snehal M. Shekatkar , Chandrasheel Bhagwat , G. Ambika

Aiming to understand real-world hierarchical networks whose degree distributions are neither power law nor exponential, we construct a hybrid clique network that includes both homogeneous and inhomogeneous parts, and introduce an…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-06-18 Yimin Ding , Bin Zhou , Xiaosong Chen