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Glass-like materials are nonequilibrium systems where the relaxation time may exceed reasonable time scales of observations. In the present paper a dynamic percolation model is introduced in order to explain the principal properties of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Vazquez , O. Sotolongo-Costa

Slow dynamics in a fluid are studied in one of the most basic systems possible: polydisperse hard spheres. Monodisperse hard spheres cannot be studied as the slow down in dynamics as the density is increased is preempted by crystallisation.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Richard P. Sear

The experimental literature on the motion of mesoscopic probe particles through polymer solutions is systematically reviewed. The primary focus is the study of diffusive motion of small probe particles. Comparison is made with measurements…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 George D. J. Phillies

Multi-phase flows encountered in nature or in industry, exhibit non trivial rheological properties, that can be understood better thanks to model materials and appropriate rheometers. Here, we use model unsaturated granular materials:…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-06-24 Stephanie Deboeuf , Abdoulaye Fall

The rheology near jamming of a suspension of soft colloidal spheres is studied using a custom microfluidic rheometer that provides stress versus strain rate over many decades. We find non-Newtonian behavior below the jamming concentration…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-11-03 K. N. Nordstrom , E. Verneuil , P. E. Arratia , A. Basu , Z. Zhang , A. G. Yodh , J. P. Gollub , D. J. Durian

Gravitational and hydrodynamical perturbations are analysed in a relativistic plasma containing a mixture of interacting fluids characterized by a non-negligible bulk viscosity coefficient. The energy-momentum transfer between the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Massimo Giovannini

Supercritical collisionless perpendicular shocks have an average macrostructure determined primarily by the dynamics of ions specularly reflected at the magnetic ramp. Within the overall macrostructure, instabilities, both linear and…

空间物理 · 物理学 2016-08-24 David Burgess , Petr Hellinger , Peter W. Gingell , Pavel M. Trávníček

In this work we study the rheological features of yield stress materials that exhibit non-homogeneous steady flows and that are subjected to an additional mechanical noise. Using a mesoscale elasto-plastic model accounting for a viscosity…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-01-08 Magali Le Goff , Eric Bertin , Kirsten Martens

Flow in fractured porous media represents a challenge for discretization methods due to the disparate scales and complex geometry. Herein we propose a new discretization, based on the mixed finite element method and mortar methods. Our…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-07-18 Wietse M. Boon , Jan M. Nordbotten , Ivan Yotov

The structural and thermodynamic properties of mixtures of colloidal spheres and non-adsorbing polymer chains are studied within a novel general two-component macromolecular liquid state approach applicable for all size asymmetry ratios.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Fuchs , K. S. Schweizer

Enormous enhancement in the viscosity of a liquid near its glass transition is generally connected to the growing many-body static correlations near the transition, often coined as `amorphous ordering'. Estimating the length scales of such…

Oscillatory shear has been widely used to study the rheological properties of suspensions under unsteady shear. Furthermore, recent works have shown that oscillatory flows can improve the flowability of dense suspensions. While most studies…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-06-15 Junhao Dong , Martin Trulsson

Although coarse-grained models have been widely used to explain exotic phenomena in complex fluids, such as droplet formation in living cells, these conventional approaches often fail to capture the intricate microscopic degrees of freedom…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-06-13 Masanari Shimada , Tetsuya J. Kobayashi

We analyze the nonlinear active microrheology of dense colloidal suspensions using a schematic model of mode-coupling theory. The model describes the strongly nonlinear behavior of the microscopic friction coefficient as a function of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-07-11 Manuel V. Gnann , Igor Gazuz , Antonio M. Puertas , Matthias Fuchs , Thomas Voigtmann

The interrelation of dynamic processes active on separated time-scales in glasses and viscous liquids is investigated using a model displaying two time-scale bifurcations both between fast and secondary relaxation and between secondary and…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Andrea Crisanti , Luca Leuzzi , Matteo Paoluzzi

Specially synthesized silica colloidal spheres with fluorescent cores were used as model electrorheological fluids to experimentally explore structure formation and evolution under conditions of no shear. Using Confocal Scanning Laser…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 U. Dassanayake , S. Fraden , A. van Blaaderen

We perform molecular dynamics simulations in order to examine the rheological transition of fluids confined in a small space. By performing finite-size scaling analysis, we demonstrate that this rheological transition results from the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Michio Otsuki

The liquid and supercooled states of water show a series of anomalies whose nature is debated. A key role is attributed to the formation of structural aggregates induced by critical phenomena occurring deep in the supercooled region; the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2013-12-18 A. Taschin , P. Bartolini , R. Eramo , R. Righini , R. Torre

The agglomeration of particles caused by the formation of capillary bridges has a decisive impact on the transport properties of a variety of at a first sight very different systems such as capillary suspensions, fluidized beds in chemical…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-09-24 Lei Yang , Marcello Sega , Steffen Leimbach , Sebastian Kolb , Jürgen Karl , Jens Harting

We investigate the nonlinear viscoelastic behavior of a biomimetic scale-covered beam in which shear-dependent complex fluids are trapped between overlapping scales under bending loads. These fluids mimic biological mucus and slime layers…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-05-29 Pranta Rahman Sarkar , Outi Tammisola , Ranajay Ghosh