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Material properties controlled by evolving defect structures, such as mechanical response, often involve processes spanning many length and time scales which cannot be modeled using a single approach. We present a variety of new results…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Joel Berry , Nikolas Provatas , Jörg Rottler , Chad W. Sinclair

We report that binary dispersions of like-charged colloidal particles with large charge asymmetry but similar size exhibit phase separation into crystal and fluid phases under very low salt conditions. This is unexpected because the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-12-27 Koki Yoshizawa , Nao Wakabayashi , Masakatsu Yonese , Junpei Yamanaka , C. Patrick Royall

We study the zero-temperature phase diagram of bosons interacting via screened Coulomb (Yukawa) potential by means of the diffusion Monte Carlo method. The Yukawa potential is used as a model interaction in the neutron matter, dusty plasmas…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-06-05 O. N. Osychenko , G. E. Astrakharchik , F. Mazzanti , J. Boronat

The effective interaction between two planar walls immersed in a fluid is investigated by use of Density Functional Theory in the super-critical region of the phase diagram. A hard core Yukawa model of fluid is studied with special…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Pietro Anzini , Alberto Parola

Several time-independent methods have been devised for measuring the phase gamma of the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa unitarity triangle. It is shown that such measurements generally suffer from discrete ambiguity which is at least 8-fold, not…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-23 Abner Soffer

A Monte Carlo scheme to sample the screening potential H(r) of Yukawa plasmas notably at short distances is presented. This scheme is based on an importance sampling technique. Comparisons with former results for the Coulombic one-component…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. -M. Caillol , D. Gilles

Molecular dynamics simulations of two-dimensional soft Yukawa fluids are performed to analyze the effect that the range of interaction has on coexisting densities and line tension. The attractive one-component fluid and equimolar mixtures…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-07-16 G. A. Méndez-Maldonado , M. González-Melchor , J. Alejandre

We study the bootstrap and diffusion percolation models in the simple-cubic (sc), body-centered cubic (bcc), and face-centered cubic (fcc) lattices using the Newman-Ziff algorithm. The percolation threshold and critical exponents were…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Jeong-Ok Choi , Unjong Yu

The bond-valence model is a standard way to estimate bond strengths in crystals, but its exponential dependence on bond length has lacked a derivation from a specific physical interaction. We show that this form emerges as the leading-order…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-05-01 Michael L. Whittaker , Pan Wang , Chunhui Li , Naman Katyal , Piotr Zarzycki

We provide a quantitative and controlled analysis of the phase diagram of the the Yukawa-SYK model on a lattice, in the normal and superconducting states. We analyze the entire crossover from BCS/weak-coupling to Eliashberg/strong coupling…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-08-01 Davide Valentinis , Gian Andrea Inkof , Jörg Schmalian

We show that measurements of single transverse-spin asymmetries at an $e^+e^-$ collider can enhance the sensitivity to the electron Yukawa coupling, possibly enabling observation of the Standard Model value for this quantity. We demonstrate…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-07-22 Radja Boughezal , Frank Petriello , Kağan Şimşek

We apply a field-theoretical approach to study the structure and thermodynamics of a two-Yukawa fluid confined by a hard wall. We derive mean field equations allowing for numerical evaluation of the density profile which is compared to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-01-04 I. Kravtsiv , T. Patsahan , M. Holovko , D. di Caprio

We present the extension of our previous results for three-loop Yukawa coupling beta-functions to the case of complex Yukawa matrices describing the flavour structure of the SM. The calculation is carried out in the context of unbroken…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-09-05 A. V. Bednyakov , A. F. Pikelner , V. N. Velizhanin

Density functional calculations for metallic lithium along a cuboidal bcc-to-fcc transformation path demonstrate that the bcc phase is quasi-degenerate with the fcc phase with a very small activation barrier of 0.1~kJ/mol, but becomes the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-12-05 Paul Jerabek , Anthony Burrows , Peter Schwerdtfeger

These lectures focus on bifurcation analysis as a tool for studying phase transitions that occur in models of liquid-crystalline systems. We show how this approach bridges the gap between the phenomenological Landau theory and the --- often…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-06-29 Bela M. Mulder

We investigate the BCS-BEC crossover taking into account an additional three-body interaction, which is essentially the scattering between the Cooper pairs and the newly formed bosons. We show that if the two-body interaction is attractive,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-10-18 Raka Dasgupta

To measure the Yukawa couplings of the up and down quarks, Y_{u,d}, seems to be far beyond the capabilities of current and (near) future experiments in particle physics. By performing a general analysis of the potential misalignment between…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-12-31 Florian Goertz

The phase transition between a massive dense phase and a diluted superparamagnetic phase has been studied by means of a direct molecular dynamics simulation. The equilibrium structures of the ferrofluid aggregate nucleus are obtained for…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-02-13 B. M. Tanygin , S. I. Shulyma , V. F. Kovalenko , M. V. Petrychuk

To study the possibility of a fluid-fluid phase transition, we analyze a three-dimensional soft-core isotropic potential for a one-component system. We utilize two independent numerical approaches, (i) integral equation in the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Franzese , G. Malescio , A. Skibinsky , S. V. Buldyrev , H. E. Stanley

We theoretically analyze the influence of the Gouy phase shift on the nonlinear interaction between waves of different frequencies. We focus on $\chi^{(2)}$ interaction of optical fields, e.g. through birefringent crystals, and show that…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Nico Lastzka , Roman Schnabel