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We investigate the Friedel oscillations in a nanowire coupled to two macroscopic electrodes of different potentials. We show that the wave-length of the density oscillations monotonically increases with the bias voltage, whereas the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-10-18 Anna Gorczyca , Maciej M. Maska , Marcin Mierzejewski

Two opposite chiralities of Dirac electrons in a 2D graphene sheet modify the Friedel oscillations strongly: electrostatic potential around an impurity in graphene decays much faster than in 2D electron gas. At distances $r$ much larger…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-02-17 Ke Wang , M. E. Raikh , T. A. Sedrakyan

The Friedel oscillations caused due to an impurity located at one edge of a disordered interacting quantum wire are calculated numerically. The electron density in the system's ground state is determined using the DMRG method, and the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Y. Weiss , M. Goldstein , R. Berkovits

We calculate the low-momentum N-N effective potential obtained in the OBE approximation, inside a nuclear plasma at finite temperature, as described by the relativistic $ \sigma $-$ \omega $ model. We analyze the screening effects on the…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-08-15 J. Diaz Alonso , E. Gallego , A. Perez

The dependence of tunneling conductance and tunneling magnetoresistance (TMR) on barrier thickness in magnetic tunnel junctions is theoretically investigated. The complex band structure of the insulator is taken into account, and an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-08-30 B. C. Lee

Effects associated with the interference of electron waves around a magnetic point defect in two-dimensional electron gas with combined Rashba-Dresselhaus spin-orbit interaction in the presence of a parallel magnetic field are theoretically…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-06-17 I. V. Kozlov , Yu. A. Kolesnichenko

We show that Friedel charge oscillation near an interface opens a gap at the Fermi energy for electrons with wave vectors perpendicular to the interface. If the Friedel gaps on two sides of the interface are different, a nonequlibrium…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-02-26 Kendal W. Clark , X. -G. Zhang , Gong Gu , Jewook Park , Guowei He , R. M. Feenstra , An-Ping Li

Research of influence of collisions on Friedel oscillations in quantum degenerate collisional plasma (T=0) is carried out for the first time. It is shown that presence of collisions in plasma leads to exponential decreasing of amplitude and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-08-31 A. V. Latyshev , A. A. Yushkanov

It is shown that in a structure consisting of a superconducting ring-shaped electrode overlapped by a normal metal contact through a thin oxide barrier, measurements of the tunnel current in magnetic field can probe persistent currents in…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-04-07 K. Yu. Arutyunov , T. T. Hongisto , D. Y. Vodolazov

The presence of charged particles in an ion trap modifies the harmonic trapping potential in which they are trapped, leading to observed shifts in secular frequency as well as appearance of collective oscillation. In a linear trap geometry,…

原子物理 · 物理学 2014-05-07 P. Mandal , S. Das , D. De Munshi , T. Dutta , M. Mukherjee

The density matrix renormalization group method for ladders works much more efficiently with open boundary conditions. One consequence of these boundary conditions is groundstate charge density oscillations that often appear to be nearly…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Steven R. White , Ian Affleck , Douglas J. Scalapino

We investigate the effect of the mass anisotropy on Friedel Oscillations, Ruderman-Kittel-Kasuya-Yosida (RKKY) interaction, screening properties, and Boltzmann transport in two dimensional (2D) metallic and doped semiconductor systems. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-04-09 Seongjin Ahn , S. Das Sarma

We show that the addition of a magnetic field parallel to the current induces self sustained intrinsic current oscillations in an asymmetric double barrier structure. The oscillations are attributed to the nonlinear dynamic coupling of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 P. Orellana , E. Anda , F. Claro

The effect of electric field on the electron resonant tunnelling into a double barrier structure is studied. We show for particular field strengths an increase of the tunnelling time which leads us to explain the Stark-ladder localization…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 S. M. A. Nimour , N. Zekri , R. Ouasti

We study noise spectra of currents through a tunnel junction in weak tunneling limit. We introduce effective capacitance to take into account the interaction effect and explicitly incorporate the electromagnetic environment of the junction…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-04-12 Hyunwoo Lee , L. S. Levitov

A realistic magnetic dipole has complex effects on a charged particle near the entrance and exit of the magnet, even with a constant and uniform magnetic field deep within the interior of the magnet. To satisfy Maxwell's equations, the…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2014-02-12 Sam Blitz , Riley Molloy

We study how well-known effects of the long-ranged Friedel oscillations are affected by strong electronic correlations. We first show that their range and amplitude are significantly suppressed in strongly renormalized Fermi liquids. We…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-06-10 E. C. Andrade , E. Miranda , V. Dobrosavljevic

We show that Friedel oscillations (FO) in grapehene are strongly affected by the chirality of electrons in this material. In particular, the FO of the charge density around an impurity show a faster, $1/r^3$, decay than in conventional 2D…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Vadim V. Cheianov , Vladimir I. Fal'ko

We investigate the impact of edge roughness on the electrical transport properties of magnetic tunnel junctions using non-equilibrium Greens function formalism. We have modeled edge roughness as a stochastic variation in the cross-sectional…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-06-29 Rachit R. Pandey , Sutapa Dutta , Heston A. Mendonca , Ashwin A. Tulapurkar

We introduce a path-integral approach that allows to compute charge density oscillations in a Luttinger liquid with impurities. We obtain an explicit expression for the envelope of Friedel oscillations in the presence of arbitrary…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Victoria I. Fernández , Carlos M. Naón
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