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The 2-fold degeneracy of the ground state of a quasi-one-dimensional system allows it to support topological excitations such as solitons. We study the combined effects of Coulomb interactions and confinement due to interchain coupling on…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S Teber , B P Stojkovic , S A Brazovskii , A R Bishop

In frameworks of the phenomenological approach we analyze of the phase diagram of mixed compounds. We obtain space groups of symmetry of the real structures as result of phase transition from close-packed degenerate structure. The theory of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. R. Gadjiev

Three Component Model of Pseudogap State for Hihg Temperature Superconductors G.G.Sergeeva (Kharkov Institute of Physics and Technology, Ukraine), V.L.Vakula (Institute for Low Temperature Physics and Engineering, Ukraine) Abstract For…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. G. Sergeeva , V. L. Vakula

Holographic superconductor is an important arena for holography, as it allows concrete calculations to further understand the dictionary between bulk physics and boundary physics. An important quantity of recent interest is the holographic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-05-29 Mahdi Kord Zangeneh , Yen Chin Ong , Bin Wang

When liquid-crystal elastomers are prepared without any alignment, disordered polydomain structures emerge as the materials are cooled into the nematic phase. These polydomain structures have been attributed to quenched disorder in the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-11-04 Ayhan Duzgun , Jonathan V. Selinger

We predict that ultracold bosonic dipolar gases, confined within a multilayer geometry, may undergo self-assembling processes, leading to the formation of chain gases and solids. These dipolar chains, with dipoles aligned across different…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-01-20 G. Guijarro , G. E. Astrakharchik , G. Morigi , J. Boronat

We analyze the freezing and collapse transition of a simple model for flexible polymer chains on simple cubic and face-centered cubic lattices by means of sophisticated chain-growth methods. In contrast to bond-fluctuation polymer models in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-02-16 Thomas Vogel , Michael Bachmann , Wolfhard Janke

In a contact density chain-growth study we investigate the solubility-temperature pseudo-phase diagram of a lattice polymer in a cavity with an attractive surface. In addition to the main phases of adsorbed and desorbed conformations we…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Michael Bachmann , Wolfhard Janke

Here I extend my last work about the origin of the pseudo-gaps in underdoped cuprates (arXiv: cond-mat. 1011.3206), to include the mechanism of superconductivity. This is done by adapting the formalism of the double correlations in systems…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-02-18 Moshe Dayan

The Hamiltonian dynamics of chains of nonlinearly coupled particles is numerically investigated in two and three dimensions. Simple, off-lattice homopolymer models are used to represent the interparticle potentials. Time averages of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alessandro Mossa , Marco Pettini , Cecilia Clementi

We report that a dielectric polymer chain, constrained at both ends, sharply collapses when exposed to a high electric field. The chain collapse is driven by nonlocal dipolar interactions and anisotropic polarization of monomers, a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Pratik Khandagale , Gal deBotton , Timothy Breitzman , Carmel Majidi , Kaushik Dayal

The phase behaviour of two-component bottle-brush polymers with fully flexible backbones under poor solvent conditions is studied via molecular-dynamics simulations, using a coarse-grained bead-spring model and side chains of up to $N=40$…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-04-17 Nikolaos G. Fytas , Panagiotis E. Theodorakis

Configurational fluctuations of conducting polymers in solution can bring into proximity monomers which are distant from each other along the backbone. Electrons can hop between these monomers across the "bridges" so formed. We show how…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Daniel W. Hone , Henri Orland

In this paper we extend the Gaussian self-consistent method to permit study of the equilibrium and kinetics of conformational transitions for heteropolymers with any given primary sequence. The kinetic equations earlier derived by us are…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. G. Timoshenko , Yu. A. Kuznetsov , K. A. Dawson

We present a comprehensive study of the band alignments of two-dimensional (2D) semiconducting materials and highlight the possibilities of forming momentum-matched type I, II and III heterojunctions; an enticing possibility being atomic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-07-13 V. Ongun Özçelik , Javad G. Azadani , Ce Yang , Steven J. Koester , Tony Low

We discuss the relation between the emergence of new phases with broken symmetry within the framework of simple models of biopolymers. We start with a classic model for a chain molecule of spherical beads tethered together, with the steric…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-07-23 Tatjana Skrbic , Trinh X. Hoang , Amos Maritan , Jayanth Banavar , Achille Giacometti

We investigate a two-dimensional problem of an isolated self-interacting end-grafted polymer, pulled by one end. In the thermodynamic limit, we find that the model has only two different phases, namely a collapsed phase and a stretched…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. Krawczyk , I. Jensen , A. L. Owczarek , S. Kumar

We study the interplay between entropy and topological constraints for a polymer chain in which sliding rings (slip-links) enforce pair contacts between monomers. These slip-links divide a closed ring polymer into a number of sub-loops…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ralf Metzler , Andreas Hanke , Paul G. Dommersnes , Yacov Kantor , Mehran Kardar

We develop a new analytic approach for the study of lattice heteropolymers, and apply it to copolymers with correlated Markovian sequences. According to our analysis, heteropolymers present three different dense phases depending upon the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Mueller , M. Mezard , A. Montanari

On the basis of an electronic model with separable attractive interaction, the precursors at high temperature and strong coupling of the d-wave superconducting state are investigated in the one-particle spectral function $A({\bf k},\omega)$…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Takashi Hotta , Matthias Mayr , Elbio Dagotto