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Analytic expressions for the correlation length temperature dependences are given for antiferromagnetic spin-1/2 Heisenberg ladders using a finite-size non-linear sigma-model approach. These calculations rely on identifying three successive…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Olav F. Syljuasen , Sudip Chakravarty , Martin Greven

Optical lattice experiments with ultracold fermion atoms and quantum gas microscopy have recently realized direct measurements of magnetic correlations at the site-resolved level. We calculate the short-range spin correlation functions in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-08-28 Mingpu Qin , Hao Shi , Shiwei Zhang

An extended Hubbard model on a two-leg ladder is numerically studied by means of the quantum Monte Carlo techniques. The model we study has the nearest-neighbor interactions which are repulsive along chains and attractive for rungs. The…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Tomo Munehisa , Yasuko Munehisa

The $S$-wave $\Lambda\Lambda$ and $N \Xi$ interactions are studied on the basis of the (2+1)-flavor lattice QCD simulations close to the physical point ($m_\pi \simeq 146{\rm{MeV}}$ and $m_K \simeq 525{\rm{MeV}}$). Lattice QCD potentials in…

One-dimensional (1D) quantum wires provide a versatile platform for studying strong electron-electron interactions and collective excitations under confinement. Coulomb drag between 1D systems offers a powerful probe of Tomonaga-Luttinger…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Mingyang Zheng , Rebika Makaju , Rasul Gazizulin , Alex Levchenko , Sadhvikas J. Addamane , Dominique Laroche

The spin-dependent interactions in mesons are considered in detail in the framework of the Field Correlator Method. Analytic expressions for the spin-dependent potentials in heavy and light quarkonia are derived with the QCD string moment…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-12-30 A. M. Badalian , A. V. Nefediev , Yu. A. Simonov

Quantum link models (QLMs) offer the realistic prospect for the practical implementation of lattice quantum electrodynamics (QED) on modern quantum simulators, and they provide a venue for exploring various nonergodic phenomena relevant to…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-05-12 Jesse Osborne , Bing Yang , Ian P. McCulloch , Philipp Hauke , Jad C. Halimeh

We report on measurements of quantum many-body modes in ballistic wires and their dependence on Coulomb interactions, obtained from tunneling between two parallel wires in a GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructure while varying electron density. We…

By using random matrix models we uncover a connection between the low energy sector of four dimensional QCD at finite volume and the Heisenberg XX model in a 1d spin chain. This connection allows to relate crucial properties of QCD with…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-06-23 David Pérez-García , Miguel Tierz

Describing correlated electron systems near phase transitions has been a major challenge in computational condensed-matter physics. In this paper, we apply highly accurate fixed node quantum Monte Carlo techniques, which directly work with…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-01-10 Li Chen , Lucas K. Wagner

The influence of an electron-vibrational coupling on the laser control of electron transport through a molecular wire that is attached to several electronic leads is investigated. These molecular vibrational modes induce an effective…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jörg Lehmann , Sigmund Kohler , Volkhard May , Peter Hänggi

We use the technique of bosonization to understand a variety of recent experimental results on the conductivity of a quantum wire. The quantum wire is taken to be a finite-length Luttinger liquid connected on two sides to semi-infinite…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Siddhartha Lal , Sumathi Rao , Diptiman Sen

We consider the spin-1/2 two-leg ladders with ferromagnetic (FM) interactions along legs and rungs. Using the stochastic series expansion QMC method, we study the low-temperature magnetic behavior of the system. An isolated spin-1/2 FM…

计算物理 · 物理学 2015-09-14 J. Jahangiri , H. Hadipour , S. Mahdavifar , S. Farjami Shayesteh

We consider the low energy spectrum of spin-1/2 two-dimensional triangular lattice models subject to a ferromagnetic Heisenberg interaction and a three spin chiral interaction of variable strength. Initially, we consider quasi-one…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-01-20 D. I. Tsomokos , J. J. Garcia-Ripoll , N. R. Cooper , J. K. Pachos

We use the diagram technique for spin operators to calculate Green's functions and observables of the spin-1/2 quantum Heisenberg antiferromagnet on a square lattice. The first corrections to the self-energy and interaction are taken into…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Sherman , M. Schreiber

We theoretically investigate spin-resolved thermoelectric transport in a triangular ladder geometry hosting antiferromagnetic spin alignment, where lattice topology and magnetic ordering jointly enable highly efficient spin-selective energy…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-12-17 Ranjini Bhattacharya , Souvik Roy

A two-leg quenched random bond disordered antiferromagnetic spin$-1/2$ Heisenberg ladder system is investigated by means of stochastic series expansion (SSE) quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) method. Thermal properties of the uniform and staggered…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Ulvi Kanbur , Hamza Polat , Erol Vatansever

Interacting quantum spin models are remarkably useful for describing different types of physical, chemical, and biological systems. Significant understanding of their equilibrium properties has been achieved to date, especially for the case…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Johannes Schachenmayer , Alexander Pikovski , Ana Maria Rey

We derive the random-phase approximation for spin excitations in general multi-band Hubbard models, starting from a collinear ferromagnetic Hartree-Fock ground state. The results are compared with those of a recently introduced variational…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. Buenemann , F. Gebhard

We review what we consider to be the minimal model of quantized conductance in a finite interacting quantum wire. Our approach utilizes the simplicity of the equation of motion description to both deal with general spatially dependent…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Ronny Thomale , Alexander Seidel