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相关论文: Glassy Dynamics and Aging in Disordered Systems

200 篇论文

Using Monte Carlo simulations, we have studied isothermal aging of three-dimensional Ising spin-glass model focusing on quasi-equilibrium behavior of the spin auto-correlation function. Weak violation of the time translational invariance in…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Tatsuo Komori , Hajime Yoshino , Hajime Takayama

We summarize studies of growing lengths in different aging systems. The article is structured as follows. We recall the definition of a number of observables, typically correlations and susceptibilities, that give access to dynamic and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-10-04 Federico Corberi , Leticia F. Cugliandolo , Hajime Yoshino

Systems brought out of equilibrium through a rapid quench from a disordered initial state into an ordered phase undergo physical aging in the form of phase-ordering kinetics, with characteristic dynamical scaling. In many systems, notably…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-01-10 Henrik Christiansen , Suman Majumder , Wolfhard Janke , Malte Henkel

Active glassy matter has recently emerged as a novel class of non-equilibrium soft matter, combining energy-driven, active particle movement with dense and disordered glass-like behavior. Here we review the state-of-the-art in this field…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Liesbeth M. C. Janssen

I describe a class of spin models with short--range plaquette interactions whose static equilibrium properties are trivial but which display glassy dynamics at low temperatures. These models have a dual description in terms of free defects…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Juan P. Garrahan

By means of Monte Carlo simulations on the three-dimensional Ising spin-glass model, we have studied aging phenomena with various temperature($T$)-change protocols. Particularly, a $T$-shift protocol, in which a system is first quenched to…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tatsuo Komori , Hajime Yoshino , Hajime Takayama

Recently we have used a cellular automata model which describes the dynamics of a multi-connected network to reproduce the refractory behavior and aging effects obtained in immunization experiments performed with mice when subjected to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mauro Copelli , Rita M. Zorzenon dos Santos , Daniel A. Stariolo

We provide a theoretical perspective on the glass transition in molecular liquids at thermal equilibrium, on the spatially heterogeneous and aging dynamics of disordered materials, and on the rheology of soft glassy materials. We start with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-06-22 Ludovic Berthier , Giulio Biroli

The non-equilibrium dynamics of a one-dimensional Ising model with uniform, short-ranged three-spin interactions is investigated. It is shown that this model possesses an exponentially large number of metastable configurations that are…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Kisker H. Rieger , M. Schreckenberg

Many dense magnetic nanoparticle systems exhibit slow dynamics which is qualitatively indistinguishable from that observed in atomic spin glasses and its origin is attributed to dipole interactions among particle moments (or superspins).…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Sasaki , P. E. Jönsson , H. Takayama , H. Mamiya

The mean-field dynamics of a particle in a random, but short range correlated potential, offers the opportunity of observing both aging and driven stationary regimes. Using a geometrical approach previously introduced by the author, we…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Fabrice Thalmann

We study a p-spin spin-glass model to understand if the finite-temperature glass transition found in the mean-field regime of p-spin models, and used to model the behavior of structural glasses, persists in the non-mean-field regime. By…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2010-02-18 Derek Larson , Helmut G. Katzgraber , M. A. Moore , A. P. Young

We study the Metropolis dynamics of a simple spin system without disorder, which exhibits glassy dynamics at low temperatures. We use an implementation of the algorithm of Bortz, Kalos and Lebowitz \cite{bortz}. This method turns out to be…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Werner Krauth , Marc Mezard

The dynamics of dislocations is reported to exhibit glassy properties. We study numerically various versions of 2d edge dislocation systems in the absence of externally applied stress. Two types of glassy behavior are identified: (i)…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-13 B. Bako , I. Groma , G. Gyorgyi , G. T. Zimanyi

We study domain growth dynamics when the target state is suddenly changed on all length scales. This procedure mimics the `chaos' effect postulated by the droplet theory of spin-glasses, and allows us to investigate in details its various…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Hajime Yoshino , Anael Lemaitre , Jean-Philippe Bouchaud

In this talk I review some recent developments which shed light on the main connections between structural glasses and mean-field spin glass models with a discontinuous transition. I also discuss the role of quantum fluctuations on the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Felix Ritort

In this paper we propose a short range generalization of the $p$-spin interaction spin-glass model. The model is well suited to test the idea that an entropy collapse is at the bottom-line of the dynamical singularity encountered in…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Diego Alvarez , Silvio Franz , Felix Ritort

We observe non-monotonic aging and memory effects, two hallmarks of glassy dynamics, in two disordered mechanical systems: crumpled thin sheets and elastic foams. Under fixed compression, both systems exhibit monotonic non-exponential…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-04-14 Yoav Lahini , Omer Gottesman , Ariel Amir , Shmuel M. Rubinstein

We show that the dynamical behavior of the 3D Ising spin glass with Gaussian couplings is not compatible with a droplet dynamics. We show that this is implied from the data of reference cond-mat/9904143, that, when analyzed in an accurate…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Enzo Marinari , Giorgio Parisi , Juan J. Ruiz-Lorenzo

In many mean-field glassy systems, the low-temperature Gibbs measure is dominated by exponentially many metastable states. We analyze the evolution of the metastable states as temperature changes adiabatically in the solvable case of the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2012-07-09 YiFan Sun , Andrea Crisanti , Florent Krzakala , Luca Leuzzi , Lenka Zdeborová