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We theoretically study the coupling of Bose-Einstein condensed atoms to the mechanical oscillations of a nanoscale cantilever with a magnetic tip. This is an experimentally viable hybrid quantum system which allows one to explore the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Philipp Treutlein , David Hunger , Stephan Camerer , Theodor W. Hänsch , Jakob Reichel

A two-dimensional rapidly rotating Bose-Einstein condensate in an anharmonic trap with quadratic and quartic radial confinement is studied analytically with the Thomas-Fermi approximation and numerically with the full time-independent…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Alexander L. Fetter , B. Jackson , S. Stringari

Recently, a method has been proposed to detect the rotation of a ring Bose-Einstein condensate, in situ, in real-time and with minimal destruction, using a cavity driven with optical fields carrying orbital angular momentum. This method is…

The rotational motion of an interacting Bose-Einstein condensate confined by a harmonic trap is investigated by solving the hydrodynamic equations of superfluids, with the irrotationality constraint for the velocity field. We point out the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Recati , F. Zambelli , S. Stringari

We investigate numerically the response of an atomic Bose-Einstein condensate to a weakly-elliptical rotating trap over a large range of rotation frequencies. We analyse the quadrupolar shape oscillation excited by rotation, and…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 N. G. Parker , C. S. Adams

Vortex dynamics in inhomogeneous Bose-Einstein condensates are studied numerically in two and three dimensions. We simulate the precession of a single vortex around the center of a trapped condensate, and use the Magnus force to estimate…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 B. Jackson , J. F. McCann , C. S. Adams

In this short review we present our recent results concerning the rotation of atomic Bose-Einstein condensates confined in quadratic or quartic potentials, and give an overview of the field. We first describe the procedure used to set an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sabine Stock , Baptiste Battelier , Vincent Bretin , Zoran Hadzibabic , Jean Dalibard

We describe a new technique to accelerate and control a confined cloud of ultracold neutral atoms. In our configuration, a Bose-Einstein Condensate trapped in a ring is accelerated by using an amplitude-modulated optical potential. The…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Alicia V. Carpentier , Humberto Michinel

We develop the idea of selectively manipulating the condensate in a trapped Bose-condensed gas, without perturbing the thermal cloud. The idea is based on the possibility to modify the mean field interaction between atoms (scattering…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 U. Kagan , E. L. Surkov , G. V. Shlyapnikov

We report the experimental realization of a large-area and multi-axis atomtronic interferometer in an optical waveguide for rotation sensing. A large enclosed area is achieved through multi-loop operation in a guided atom interferometer…

原子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-20 Saurabh Pandey , Ceren Uzun , Katarzyna A. Krzyzanowska , Malcolm G. Boshier

We describe a new table-top electrostatic storage ring concept for $30$ keV polarized ions at frozen spin condition. The device will ultimately be capable of measuring magnetic fields with a resolution of 10$^{-21}$ T with sub-mHz…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2023-05-03 Chiara Brandenstein , Stefan Stelzl , Erwin Gutsmiedl , Wolfgang Schott , Andreas Weiler , Peter Fierlinger

In this work, we study the thermodynamic properties of a spin-1 Bose gas across the Bose-Einstein condensation transition. We present the theoretical description of the thermodynamics of a trapped ideal spin-1 Bose gas and we describe the…

Realistic methods to create vortices in spin-orbit-coupled Bose-Einstein condensates are discussed. It is shown that, contrary to common intuition, rotation of the trap containing a spin-orbit condensate does not lead to an equilibrium…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Juraj Radic , Tigran Sedrakyan , Ian Spielman , Victor Galitski

We consider the quasi-2D two-component Bose-Einstein condensates with Rashba spin-orbit (SO) coupling in a rotating trap. An external Zeeman term favoring spin polarization along the radial direction is also considered, which has the same…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-04-27 Xiang-Fa Zhou , Jing Zhou , Congjun Wu

We have investigated the formation of vortices by rotating the purely magnetic potential confining a Bose-Einstein condensate. We modified the bias field of an axially symmetric TOP trap to create an elliptical potential that rotates in the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. Hodby , G. Hechenblaikner , S. A. Hopkins , O. M. Maragò , C. J. Foot

We propose to localize spin mixing dynamics in a spin-1 Bose-Einstein condensate by a temporal modulation of spin exchange interaction, which is tunable with optical Feshbach resonance. Adopting techniques from coherent control, we…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Wenxian Zhang , Bo Sun , M. S. Chapman , L. You

We investigate spatiotemporal vortex rings with phase dislocation both in space and time. It is demonstrated that these structures naturally appear as a periodical in time edge phase dislocation at the low-density region of a perturbed…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-03-06 O. G. Chelpanova , Y. I. Kuriatnikov , S. Vilchinskii , A. I. Yakimenko

A scissors mode of a rotating Bose-Einstein condensate is investigated both theoretically and experimentally. The condensate is confined in an axi-symmetric harmonic trap, superimposed with a small rotating deformation. For angular…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Marco Cozzini , Sandro Stringari , Vincent Bretin , Peter Rosenbusch , Jean Dalibard

We study the instability of a ring Bose-Einstein condensate under a periodic modulation of inter-atomic interactions. The condensate exhibits temporal and spatial patterns induced by the parametric resonance, which can be characterized by…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Chen-Xi Zhu , Wei Yi , Guang-Can Guo , Zheng-Wei Zhou

In this work we consider the oscillations and associated resonance of a 2D Bose-Einstein condensate under periodic and random modulations of the atomic scattering length. For random oscillations of the trap potential and of the atomic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 F. Kh. Abdullaev , J. C. Bronski , R. M. Galimzyanov