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相关论文: Neural cryptography with feedback

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We ask whether neural networks can learn to use secret keys to protect information from other neural networks. Specifically, we focus on ensuring confidentiality properties in a multiagent system, and we specify those properties in terms of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-10-24 Martín Abadi , David G. Andersen

Obtaining reliable state preparation protocols is a key step towards practical implementation of many quantum technologies, and one of the main tasks in quantum control. In this work, different reinforcement learning approaches are used to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-04 Manuel Guatto , Gian Antonio Susto , Francesco Ticozzi

Neural network inference typically operates on raw input data, increasing the risk of exposure during preprocessing and inference. Moreover, neural architectures lack efficient built-in mechanisms for directly authenticating input data.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-06-04 Peter David Fagan

We had recently shown that every positive integer can be represented uniquely using a recurrence sequence, when certain restrictions on the digit strings are satisfied. We present the details of how such representations can be used to build…

数论 · 数学 2015-03-17 Nathan Hamlin , Bala Krishnamoorthy , William Webb

Quantum cryptography exploits principles of quantum physics for the secure processing of information. A prominent example is secure communication, i.e., the task of transmitting confidential messages from one location to another. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-07-13 Christopher Portmann , Renato Renner

Neural Networks (NNs) are vulnerable to adversarial examples. Such inputs differ only slightly from their benign counterparts yet provoke misclassifications of the attacked NNs. The required perturbations to craft the examples are often…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-09-30 Philip Sperl , Konstantin Böttinger

Modern cryptography, such as Rivest Shamir Adleman (RSA) and Secure Hash Algorithm (SHA), has been designed by humans based on our understanding of cryptographic methods. Neural Network (NN) based cryptography is being investigated due to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-11-18 Joshua H. Tyler , Mohamed K. M. Fadul , Donald R. Reising

Deep learning is widely applied to modern problems through neural networks, but the growing computational and energy demands of these models have driven interest in more efficient approaches. Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs), the third…

Secrecy in communication systems is measured herein by the distortion that an adversary incurs. The transmitter and receiver share secret key, which they use to encrypt communication and ensure distortion at an adversary. A model is…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-04-14 Curt Schieler , Paul Cuff

Neural networks are vulnerable to input perturbations such as additive noise and adversarial attacks. In contrast, human perception is much more robust to such perturbations. The Bayesian brain hypothesis states that human brains use an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-11 Yujia Huang , James Gornet , Sihui Dai , Zhiding Yu , Tan Nguyen , Doris Y. Tsao , Anima Anandkumar

Learning-based methods could provide solutions to many of the long-standing challenges in control. However, the neural networks (NNs) commonly used in modern learning approaches present substantial challenges for analyzing the resulting…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-03 Michael Everett

Exchange of secret keys over public channels based on neural synchronization using a variety of learning rules offer an appealing alternative to number theory based cryptography algorithms. Though several forms of attacks are possible on…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-02-19 Sandip Chakraborty , Jiban Dalal , Bikramjit Sarkar , Debaprasad Mukherjee

In this paper we show that cryptographic backdoors in a neural network (NN) can be highly effective in two directions, namely mounting the attacks as well as in presenting the defenses as well. On the attack side, a carefully planted…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-09-26 Anh Tu Ngo , Anupam Chattopadhyay , Subhamoy Maitra

Cryptography is the science of encrypting the information so that it is rendered unreadable for an intruder. Cryptographic techniques are of utmost importance in today's world as the information to be sent might be of invaluable importance…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-06-19 Arjun Puri , Sudesh Kumar

Mutual learning process between two parity feed-forward networks with discrete and continuous weights is studied analytically, and we find that the number of steps required to achieve full synchronization between the two networks in the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Michal Rosen-Zvi , Ido Kanter , Wolfgang Kinzel

An information is a message which is received and understood. Information can be sent one person to another over a long range but the process of sending information must be done in a secure way especially in case of a private message.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2012-06-20 Yousuf Ibrahim Khan

Theoretical computer science has found fertile ground in many areas of mathematics. The approach has been to consider classical problems through the prism of computational complexity, where the number of basic computational steps taken to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Shafi Goldwasser

Cryptography, derived from Greek meaning hidden writing, uses mathematical techniques to secure information by converting it into an unreadable format. While cryptography as a science began around 100 years ago, its roots trace back to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-11-25 Fernando Peralta Castro

Cryptography literally means "The art & science of secret writing & sending a message between two parties in such a way that its contents cannot be understood by someone other than the intended recipient". and Quantum word is related with…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2010-07-15 Aditya Goel

In cryptography, encryption is the process of obscuring information to make it unreadable without special knowledge. This is usually done for secrecy, and typically for confidential communications. Encryption can also be used for…

范畴论 · 数学 2024-04-15 Kostas Zotos , Andreas Litke