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The method of the quantum kinetic equation is applied to the problem of renormalization of the conductivity of normal metals by gauge electron-electron interactions. It is shown that in the three-dimensional case the relativistic…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. V. Khveshchenko , Michael Reizer

The Kondo effect may develop in those cases where there are non-commuting operators describing the interaction between the conduction electrons and impurities or defects with internal degrees of freedom. This interaction may involve spin or…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-24 O. Újsághy , G. Zaránd , A. Zawadowski

The Kondo effect has been playing an important role in strongly correlated electon systems. The important point is that the magnetic impurity in metals is a typical example of the Fermi liquid. In the system the local spin is conserved in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Hiroshi Kontani , Kosaku Yamada

We study resonant tunneling through quantum-dot systems in the presence of strong Coulomb repulsion and coupling to the metallic leads. Motivated by recent experiments we concentrate on (i) a single dot with two energy levels and (ii) a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 T. Pohjola , J. König , M. M. Salomaa , J. Schmid , H. Schoeller , Gerd Schön

The transmission phase through a quantum dot with few electrons shows a complex, non-universal behavior. Here we combine configuration-interaction calculations ---treating rigorously Coulomb interaction--- and the Friedel sum rule to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-07-22 Massimo Rontani

We consider electron transport along a single-mode channel which is in contact, via tunnel junctions in its walls, with two quantum dots. Electron tunneling to and from the dots contributes to the electron backscattering, and thus modifies…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Hiroyuki Tamura , Leonid I. Glazman

We consider the problem of the superconductor-insulator transition in the presence of disorder, assuming that the fermionic degrees of freedom can be ignored so that the problem reduces to one of Cooper pair localization. Weak disorder…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Claudio Chamon , Chetan Nayak

We study point contact tunneling between two leads of a Tomonaga-Luttinger liquid through two degenerate resonant levels in parallel. This is one of the simplest cases of a quantum junction problem where the Fermi statistics of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Sumathi Rao , Diptiman Sen

We study transport through a quantum dot coupled to normal and superconducting leads using the numerical renormalization group method. We show that the low-energy properties of the system are described by the local Fermi liquid theory…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Yoichi Tanaka , Norio Kawakami , Akira Oguri

Spintronics devices rely on spin-dependent transport behavior evoked by the presence of spin-polarized electrons. Transport through nanostructures, on the other hand, is dominated by strong Coulomb interaction. We study a model system in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-05-09 Jürgen König , Jan Martinek , Jozef Barnas , Gerd Schön

We study the non-equilibrium transport properties of fully (exactly) screened Kondo quantum dots subject to a finite bias voltage or a finite temperature. Firstly, we calculate the Fermi-liquid coefficients of the conductance for models…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-04-14 Christoph B. M. Hörig , Christophe Mora , Dirk Schuricht

We study the Kondo effect in a quantum dot which is coupled to ferromagnetic leads and analyse its properties as a function of the spin polarization of the leads. Based on a scaling approach we predict that for parallel alignment of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Martinek , Y. Utsumi , H. Imamura , J. Barnas , S. Maekawa , J. König , G. Schön

We analyze the linear thermoelectric transport properties of devices with three quantum dots in a star configuration. A central quantum dot is tunnel-coupled to source and drain electrodes and to two additional quantum dots. For a wide…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-12-21 J. A. Andrade , Pablo S. Cornaglia

Spin-dependent electronic transport through a quantum dot has been analyzed theoretically in the cotunneling regime by means of the second-order perturbation theory. The system is described by the impurity Anderson Hamiltonian with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 I. Weymann , J. Barnas

We study electron transport through a quantum dot in a Tomonaga-Luttinger liquid with an inhomogeneity induced either by a non-uniform electron interaction or by the presence of tunnel resistances of contacts. The non-analytic temperature…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-10-10 T. Kleimann , F. Cavaliere , M. Sassetti , B. Kramer

The electronic structure of small Hubbard molecules coupled between two non-interacting semi-infinite leads is studied in the low bias-voltage limit. To calculate the finite-temperature Green's function of the system, each lead is simulated…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-11 H. Ishida , A. Liebsch

We examine a quantum dot with $N_{\rm dot}$ levels which is strongly coupled to leads for varying number of channels $N$ in the leads. It is shown both analytically and numerically that for strong couplings between the dot and the leads, at…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Richard Berkovits , Felix von Oppen , Jan W. Kantelhardt

Over-screened Kondo effect is feasible in carbon nanotube quantum dot junction hosting a spin $\tfrac{1}{2}$ atom with single $s$-wave valence electron (e.g Au). The idea is to use the two valleys as two symmetry protected flavor quantum…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-08-22 Igor Kuzmenko , Tetyana Kuzmenko , Yshai Avishai

We study a quantum dot coupled to two edge states of a quantum spin Hall insulator through electron tunnelings in the presence of a Rashba spin-orbital interaction induced by an external electric field. We show that if the electron…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-07-17 Yu-Li Lee , Yu-Wen Lee

The linear and nonlinear transport through a multi-level lateral quantum dot connected to two leads is investigated using a generalized finite-$U$ slave-boson mean field approach. For a two-level quantum dot, our calculation demonstrates a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Bing Dong , X. L. Lei