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We propose a model to describe a gas of pyramidal molecules interacting via dipole-dipole interactions. The interaction modifies the tunneling properties between the classical equilibrium configurations of the single molecule and, for…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Giovanni Jona-Lasinio , Carlo Presilla , Cristina Toninelli

We propose a model to describe a gas of pyramidal molecules interacting via dipole-dipole interactions. A cooperative effect induced by the interaction modifies the tunneling properties between the classical equilibrium configurations of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Giovanni Jona-Lasinio , Carlo Presilla , Cristina Toninelli

The pedagogic two stste system of the ammonia molecule is used to illustrate the phenomenon of environment induced molecular localization in pyramidal molecules. A semiclassical model is used to describe a gas of pyramidal molecules…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sayan Chakraborti

We propose a simple, general, and accurate formula for analyzing the tunneling between classical configurations of a non-planar molecule in a gas medium, as a function of the thermodynamic parameters of the gas. We apply it to two…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-12-23 Mohammad Bahrami , Angelo Bassi

In this paper we study the controllability problem for a symmetric-top molecule, both for its classical and quantum rotational dynamics. The molecule is controlled through three orthogonal electric fields interacting with its electric…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-09-20 Ugo Boscain , Eugenio Pozzoli , Mario Sigalotti

The mechanism of the shift, broadening and quenching of the ammonia inversion frequency with gas pressure has been a problem of lively interest for over seventy years. A simple quantum model of the ammonia molecule perturbed by collisions…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-01-08 I. M. Herbauts , D. J. Dunstan

In this letter we study dynamical tunneling in highly excited symmetric molecules. The role of classical phase space structures like resonances and chaos on the tunneling splittings are illustrated using the water molecule as an example. It…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Srihari Keshavamurthy

The groundstate configuration and the eigenmodes of two parallel two-dimensional classical atoms are obtained as function of the inter-atomic distance (d). The classical particles are confined by identical harmonic wells and repel each…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 B. Partoens , V. A. Schweigert , F. M. Peeters

We investigate the difference between classical and quantum dynamics of coupled magnetic dipoles. We prove that in general the dynamics of the classical interaction Hamiltonian differs from the corresponding quantum model, regardless of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. J. Milburn , R. Laflamme , B. C. Sanders , E. Knill

The dynamics of hybrid systems -- i.e. ones in which classical and quantum degrees of freedom co-exist and interact -- feature both diffusion in the classical sector and decoherence in the quantum state. In this article, we will consider…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-10 Emanuele Panella

We study the transition between quantum and classical behavior of particles in a gravitational quantum well. We analyze how an increase in the particles mass turns the energy spectrum into a continuous one, from an experimental point of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-08-04 O. Bertolami , J. G. Rosa

In two nearby atoms, the dipole-dipole interaction can couple transitions with orthogonal dipole moments. This orthogonal coupling accounts for a number of interesting effects, but strongly depends on the geometry of the setup. Here, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. I. Schmid , J. Evers

This work establishes a firm relationship between classical nonlinear resonances and the phenomenon of dynamical tunneling. It is shown that the classical phase space with its hierarchy of resonance islands completely characterizes…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-07-31 Srihari Keshavamurthy

A possible solution of the well known paradox of chiral molecules is based on the idea of spontaneous symmetry breaking. At low pressure the molecules are delocalized between the two minima of a given molecular potential while at higher…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-08-05 Carlo Presilla , Giovanni Jona-Lasinio

Particles with repulsive power-law interactions undergo a transition from a single to a double chain (zigzag) by decreasing the confinement in the transverse direction. We theoretically characterize this transition when the particles are…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-02-03 Florian Cartarius , Giovanna Morigi , Anna Minguzzi

Amorphous solids under mechanical strains are prone to plastic responses. Recent work showed that in amorphous granular system these plastic events, that are typically quadrupolar in nature, can screen the elastic response. When the density…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-07-20 Avanish Kumar , Michael Moshe , Itamar Procaccia , Murari Singh

We have adapted classical molecular dynamics to study the structural and dynamical properties of amorphous silica surfaces. Concerning the structure, the density profile exhibits oscillations perpendicularly to the surface as observed in…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Rarivomanantsoa , P. Jund , R. Jullien

We study the structure and melting of a classical bilayer system of dipoles, in a setup where the dipoles are oriented perpendicular to the planes of the layers and the density of dipoles is the same in each layer. Due to the anisotropic…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-07-30 Xin Lu , Chang-Qin Wu , Andrea Micheli , Guido Pupillo

We consider crystal formation of particles with dipole-dipole interactions that are confined to move in a one-dimensional helical geometry with their dipole moments oriented along the symmetry axis of the confining helix. The stable…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-08-12 J. K. Pedersen , D. V. Fedorov , A. S. Jensen , N. T. Zinner

The ground state of a classical two-dimensional (2D) system with finite number of charged particles, trapped by two positive impurities charges localized at a distance (zo) from the 2D plane and separated from each other by a distance xp…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 W. P. Ferreira , G. A. Farias , H. A. Carmona , F. M. Peeters
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