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Superfluid Turbulence is unusual and presents a challenge to fluid dynamicists because it consists of two coupled, inter penetrating turbulent fluids: the first is inviscid with quantised vorticity, the second is viscous with continuous…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2013-06-27 Carlo F. Barenghi , Victor L'vov , Philippe-E. Roche

In Fermi superfluids, like superfluid 3He, the viscous normal component can be considered to be stationary with respect to the container. The normal component interacts with the superfluid component via mutual friction which damps the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Vladimir Eltsov , Risto Hänninen , Matti Krusius

Turbulence and turbulent mixing in natural fluids begins with big bang turbulence powered by spinning combustible combinations of Planck particles and Planck antiparticles. Particle prograde accretions on a spinning pair releases 42% of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Carl H. Gibson

Single-body diffusion and two-body dispersion are fundamental processes in classical turbulence, governing particle mixing and transport. However, their behaviors in superfluid turbulence remain largely unexplored. In this study, we…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-04-02 Yuan Tang , Sosuke Inui , Yiming Xing , Yinghe Qi , Wei Guo

Turbulence in superfluids depends crucially on the dissipative damping in vortex motion. This is observed in the B phase of superfluid 3He where the dynamics of quantized vortices changes radically in character as a function of temperature.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 V. B. Eltsov , M. Krusius , G. E. Volovik

The present work discusses about a possible physical interpretation of the occurrence of turbulence in a dynamic fluid with mathematical modeling and computer simulation. Here turbulence is defined to be a phenomenon of random velocity…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kaushik Majumdar

Vortex filament model has become a standard and powerful tool to visualize the motion of quantized vortices in helium superfluids. In this article, we present an overview of the method and highlight its impact in aiding our understanding of…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2014-04-29 Risto Hänninen , Andrew W. Baggaley

The understanding of turbulent flows is one of the biggest current challenges in physics, as no first-principles theory exists to explain their observed spatio-temporal intermittency. Turbulent flows may be regarded as an intricate…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-12-08 Juan Ignacio Polanco , Nicolás P. Müller , Giorgio Krstulovic

Hydrodynamic flow in both classical and quantum fluids can be either laminar or turbulent. To describe the latter, vortices in turbulent flow are modelled with stable vortex filaments. While this is an idealization in classical fluids,…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-03-05 A. P. Finne , T. Araki , R. Blaauwgeers , V. B. Eltsov , N. B. Kopnin , M. Krusius , L. Skrbek , M. Tsubota , G. E. Volovik

In this paper, a model of the development of a quantum turbulence in its initial stage is proposed. The origin of the turbulence in the suggested model is the decay of vortex loops with an internal structure. We consider the initial stage…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-07-04 S. V. Talalov

The formation of astrophysical structures, such as stars, compact objects but also galaxies, entail an,enhancement of densities by many orders of magnitude which occurs through gravitational collapse. The role played by turbulence during…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-11-03 Patrick Hennebelle

We study numerically nonuniform quantum turbulence of coflow in a square channel by the vortex filament model. Coflow means that superfluid velocity $\bm{v}_s$ and normal fluid velocity $\bm{v}_n$ flow in the same direction. Quantum…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-04-20 S. Ikawa , M. Tsubota

We perform a numerical simulation of the dynamics of quantized vortices produced by coflow in a square channel using the vortex filament model. Unlike the situation in thermal counterflow, where the superfluid velocity $v_{\rm s}$ and…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-06-03 Shinichi Ikawa , Makoto Tsubota

Vortices are pervasive in nature, representing the breakdown of laminar fluid flow and hence playing a key role in turbulence. The fluid rotation associated with a vortex can be parameterized by the circulation $\Gamma=\oint {\rm d}{\bf…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 N. G. Parker , B. Jackson , A. M. Martin , C. S. Adams

We analyse the implications of superfluid turbulence for neutron star physics. We begin by extending our previous results for the mutual friction force for a straight vortex array to account for the self-induced flow which arises when the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2012-11-16 N. Andersson , T. Sidery , G. L. Comer

Matter entanglement is a common chaotic structure in both quantum and classical systems. Turbulence can be pictured as a tangle of vortex filaments in superfluids and viscous vortices in classical fluids. However, it is hard to explain how…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-08-21 Weiyu Shen , Jie Yao , Yue Yang

Considerable effort has been expended over the last 2 centuries into explaining the behavior of fluid flow after the onset of turbulence. While perturbations in the velocity field have been shown to explain turbulent transitions, a physical…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-06-01 Samuel J. Raymond

We use large-scale parallel simulations to compute the motion of superconducting magnetic vortices during avalanches triggered by small field increases. We find that experimentally observable voltage bursts correspond to pulsing vortex…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-25 C. J. Olson , C. Reichhardt , J. Groth , Stuart B. Field , Franco Nori

We consider superfluid turbulence near absolute zero of temperature generated by classical means, e.g. towed grid or rotation but not by counterflow. We argue that such turbulence consists of a {\em polarized} tangle of mutually interacting…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-02-18 Victor S. L'vov , Sergei V. Nazarenko , Oleksii Rudenko

Superfluid helium is an intimate mixture of a viscous normal fluid, with continuous vorticity, and an inviscid superfluid, where vorticity is constrained to thin, stable topological defects. One mechanism to generate turbulence in this…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 A. W. Baggaley , S. Laizet
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