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We study heat transport in quasi-one-dimensional spin-chain systems by considering the model of one-dimensional bosonic spin excitations interacting with three-dimensional phonons and impurities in the limit of weak spin-lattice coupling…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. V. Rozhkov , A. L. Chernyshev

The physics of interacting nuclear spins arranged in a crystalline lattice is typically described using a thermodynamic framework: a variety of experimental studies in bulk solid-state systems have proven the concept of a spin temperature…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-07-21 P. Maletinsky , M. Kroner , A. Imamoglu

We discuss the physics of a of a spin-1 quantum dot, coupled to two metallic leads and develop a simple model for the temperature dependence of its conductance. Such quantum dots are described by a two-channel Kondo model with asymmetric…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-08-15 Anna Posazhennikova , Babak Bayani , P. Coleman

Thermal conductivity (\kappa) of a distorted spin diamond-chain system, Cu_3(CO_3)_2(OH)_2, is studied at low temperatures down to 0.3 K and in magnetic fields up to 14 T. In zero field, the \kappa(T) curve with heat current along the chain…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-01-15 J. C. Wu , J. D. Song , Z. Y. Zhao , J. Shi , H. S. Xu , J. Y. Zhao , X. G. Liu , X. Zhao , X. F. Sun

This work relaxes the assumption of point particles prevalent in the study of thermal transport characteristics in $\Phi^4$ chains. The particles of the modified chain, henceforth termed as the $\Phi^{4C}$ chain, can collide with each…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Sankhadeep Bhattacharyya , Puneet Kumar Patra

The thermal conductivity of the methane hydrate CH4 (5.75 H2O) was measured in the interval 2-140 K using the steady-state technique. The thermal conductivity corresponding to a homogeneous substance was calculated from the measured…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. I. Krivchikov , B. Ya. Gorodilov , O. A. Korolyuk , V. G. Manzhelii , H. Conrad , W. Press

We compute the thermal conductivity of color-flavor locked (CFL) quark matter. At temperatures below the scale set by the gap in the quark spectrum, transport properties are determined by collective modes. In this work we focus on the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-29 Matt Braby , Jingyi Chao , Thomas Schaefer

Insulating quantum magnets lie at the forefront both of fundamental research into quantum matter and of technological exploitation in the increasingly applied field of spintronics. In this context, the magnetic thermal transport is a…

We systematically demonstrate the temperature-dependent thermal transport properties in crystalline Ge$_2$Sb$_2$Te$_5$via first-principles density functional theory-informed linearized Boltzmann transport equation. The investigation,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-12-18 Kanka Ghosh , Andrzej Kusiak , Jean-Luc Battaglia

We have investigated the longitudinal thermal conductivity of $\alpha$-RuCl$_{3}$, the magnetic state of which is considered to be proximate to a Kitaev honeycomb model, along with the spin susceptibility and magnetic specific heat. We…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Daichi Hirobe , Masahiro Sato , Yuki Shiomi , Hidekazu Tanaka , Eiji Saitoh

We consider contribution to the phonon scattering, in the temperature range of 1K, by the dislocation kinks pinned in the random stress fields in a crystal. The effect of electron-kink scattering on the thermal transport in the normal…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-08-01 J. A. M. van Ostaay , S. I. Mukhin

The angle dependence at different temperatures of the longitudinal thermal conductivity $\kappa_{xx}(\theta)$ in the presence of a planar magnetic field is presented. In order to study the influence of the gap symmetry on the thermal…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Roberto Ocaña , Pablo Esquinazi

We have measured the thermal conductivity of a TlCuCl$_3$ single crystal in magnetic fields up to 14 T. It has been found that the temperature dependence of the thermal conductivity exhibits a sharp peak at 4 K in zero field, which is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Kudo , M. Yamazaki , T. Kawamata , T. Noji , Y. Koike , T. Nishizaki , N. Kobayashi

The tunneling conductance is calculated as a function of the gate voltage in wide temperature range for the single quantum dot systems with Coulomb interaction. We assume that two orbitals are active for the tunneling process. We show that…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Wataru Izumida , Osamu Sakai , Yukihiro Shimizu

In the conventional paradigm of the spin Hall effect, the side-jump conductivity due to electron-phonon scattering is regarded to be temperature independent. To the contrary, we draw the distinction that, while this side-jump conductivity…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-08-21 Cong Xiao , Yi Liu , Zhe Yuan , Shengyuan A. Yang , Qian Niu

The temperature dependence of the linear thermal expansion coefficients (LTEC) of a single crystal of a-(BEDT-TTF)2NH4Hg(SCN)4 where BEDT-TTF is bis(ethylenedithio)tetrathiafulvalene was studied by the method of precision capacitive…

For unpolarized electrons in a clean quantum wire, density functional theory reveals a thermally activated suppression of conductance. The activation temperature T_A grows slowly (roughly quadratically) with gate voltage due to pinning of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Kenji Hirose , Ned S. Wingreen

Many complex crystals show a flattening or even increasing lattice thermal conductivity at high temperatures, which deviates from the traditional 1/T decay trend given by conventional phonon theory. In this work, we predict the thermal…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-12-20 Janak Tiwari , Tianli Feng

We study the electric conductivity of hot QCD matter at various temperatures T within the off-shell parton-hadron-string dynamics transport approach for interacting partonic, hadronic or mixed systems in a finite box with periodic boundary…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-10-25 W. Cassing , O. Linnyk , T. Steinert , V. Ozvenchuk

The material $\alpha$-RuCl$_3$ has been the subject of intense scrutiny as a potential Kitaev quantum spin liquid, predicted to display Majorana fermions as low energy excitations. In practice, $\alpha$-RuCl$_3$ undergoes a transition to a…