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相关论文: Spin textures in slowly rotating Bose-Einstein Con…

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We investigate the dynamics of a F=1 spinor Bose-Einstein condensate of 87Rb atoms confined in a quasi-one-dimensional trap both at zero and at finite temperature. At zero temperature, we observe coherent oscillations between populations of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jordi Mur-Petit , Montserrat Guilleumas , Artur Polls , Anna Sanpera , Maciej Lewenstein , Kai Bongs , Klaus Sengstock

The spin mixing dynamics of spin-1 Bose-Einstein condensates with zero magnetization and under an external magnetic field is investigated. The time-dependent solutions are obtained via a diagonalization of the Hamiltonian, which has a…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-02-15 Zhifeng Chen , Chengguang Bao , Zhibing Li

We numerically investigate a particular type of spin solitons inside a trapped atomic spin-1 Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) with ferromagnetic interactions. Within the mean field theory approximation, our study of the solitonic dynamics…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Wenxian Zhang , Ö. E. Müstecaplıoğlu , L. You

We study the rotational properties of a Bose-Einstein condensate confined in a rotating harmonic trap for different trap anisotropies. Using simple arguments, we derive expressions for the velocity field of the quantum fluid for condensates…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. J. Garcia-Ripoll , V. M. Perez-Garcia

We introduce a GPU-accelerated variational framework with exact projection onto the Lowest Landau Level to probe vortex patterns in rapidly rotating two-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensates. For repulsive interactions, our approach…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-11-18 Bao-Duy Le , Dinh-Thi Nguyen

We present a theoretical study of the collective excitations of the supersolid annular stripe phase of a spin-orbital-angular-momentum-coupled (SOAM-coupled) spin-1 Bose-Einstein condensate. The annular stripe phase simultaneously breaks…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-02-24 Paramjeet Banger , Rajat , Sandeep Gautam

The present contribution explores phase transitions that occur in the ground state (GS) of spin-1 Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) with spin-orbit coupling (SOC) under the action of gradient magnetic fields. By solving the corresponding…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-10-21 Xin-Feng Zhang , Huan-Bo Luo , Josep Batle , Bin Liu , Yongyao Li

We study a Bose-Hubbard Hamiltonian of ultracold two component gas of spinor Chromium atoms. Dipolar interactions of magnetic moments while tuned resonantly by ultralow magnetic field can lead to spin flipping. Due to approximate axial…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-07-25 J. Pietraszewicz , T. Sowinski , M. Brewczyk , J. Zakrzewski , M. Lewenstein , M. Gajda

Antiferromagnetic condensates are generally believed not to display modulational instability and subsequent spin-domain formation. Here we demonstrate that in he presence of a homogeneous magnetic field antiferromagnetic spin-1…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Michal Matuszewski , Tristram J. Alexander , Yuri S. Kivshar

Static and dynamic properties of vortices in a two-component Bose-Einstein condensate with Rashba spin-orbit coupling are investigated. The mass current around a vortex core in the plane-wave phase is found to be deformed by the spin-orbit…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-04-12 Masaya Kato , Xiao-Fei Zhang , Hiroki Saito

We model propagation of far-red-detuned optical vortex beams through a Bose-Einstein Condensate using nonlinear Schr\"odinger and Gross-Pitaevskii equations. We show the formation of coupled light/atomic solitons that rotate azimuthally…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-08-15 Grant Henderson , Gordon R. M. Robb , Gian-Luca Oppo , Alison M. Yao

Vortex-lattice structures of antiferromagnetic spinor Bose-Einstein condensates with hyperfine spin F=1 are investigated theoretically based on the Ginzburg-Pitaevskii equations near $T_{c}$. The Abrikosov lattice with clear core regions…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 T. Kita , T. Mizushima , K. Machida

Rotons can exist in ultracold atomic gases either with long-range interactions or with spin-orbitcoupled dispersions. We find that two different kinds of rotons coexist in a joint system combining long-range interactions and spin-orbit…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-09-02 Hao Lyu , Yongping Zhang

A rotating superfluid such as a Bose-Einstein condensate is usually described by the Gross-Pitaevskii (GP) model. An important issue is to determine from this model the properties of the quantized vortices that a superfluid nucleates when…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-11-18 Nicolas Rougerie

We present studies of the time-evolution of a two-component system of Bose-Einstein condensates (BEC) in the |F=1, mf=-1> and |2,1> spin states of Rb-87. The two condensates are created with a well-defined relative phase and complete…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. S. Hall , M. R. Matthews , J. R. Ensher , C. E. Wieman , E. A. Cornell

It has been demonstrated experimentally that non-axially symmetric vortices precess around the centre of a Bose-Einstein condensate. Two types of single vortex states have been observed, usually referred to as the S-vortex and the U-vortex.…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. Komineas , N. R. Cooper , N. Papanicolaou

A theoretical model of a Bose-Einstein condensate with angular spin-orbit coupling has recently been proposed and it has been established that a half-skyrmion represents the ground state in a certain regime of spin-orbit coupling and…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-09-23 Ivana Vasic , Antun Balaz

We measure spin mixing of F=1 and F=2 spinor condensates of 87Rb atoms confined in an optical trap. We determine the spin mixing time to be typically less than 600 ms and observe spin population oscillations. The equilibrium spin…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. -S. Chang , C. D. Hamley , M. D. Barrett , J. A. Sauer , K. M. Fortier , W. Zhang , L. You , M. S. Chapman

This article reviews developments in the theory of rapidly rotating degenerate atomic gases. The main focus is on the equilibrium properties of a single component atomic Bose gas, which (at least at rest) forms a Bose-Einstein condensate.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-26 N. R. Cooper

Motivated by recent experiments, we investigate the system of isotropically-interacting bosons with Rashba spin-orbit coupling. At the non-interacting level, there is a macroscopic ground-state degeneracy due to the many ways bosons can…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-02-22 Ryan Barnett , Stephen Powell , Tobias Grass , Maciej Lewenstein , S. Das Sarma