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Low-temperature magnetization curves and thermodynamics of a spin-1/2 Heisenberg octahedral chain with the intraplaquette and monomer-plaquette interactions are examined within a two-component lattice-gas model of hard-core monomers, which…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-11-19 Jozef Strecka , Johannes Richter , Oleg Derzhko , Taras Verkholyak , Katarina Karlova

The magnetization relaxation rate of small gamma-Fe2O3 particles dispersed in a silica matrix has been measured from 60 mK to 5 K. It shows a minimum around 150 mK, that can be discussed in terms of either thermal or quantum relaxation…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Sappey , E. Vincent , J. Hammann , F. Chaput , J. P. Boilot , D. Zins

Magnetization studies have been carried out on superconducting MgB$_2$ (T$_c$=37K) in the temperature range of 2-50K and in magnetic field up to 5 Tesla. From these measurements, values of the lower critical field H$_c1$(0), upper critical…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Amish G. Joshi , C. G. S. Pillai , P. Raj , S. K. Malik

The low-temperature magnetic phase diagram of the multiferroic system FeTe$_2$O$_5$Br down to 300 mK and up to 9 T is presented. Short-range magnetic correlations within the crystal layers start to develop already at $\sim$50 K, i.e., far…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-19 M. Pregelj , A. Zorko , O. Zaharko , Z. Kutnjak , M. Jagodič , Z. Jagličić , H. Berger , M. de Souza , C. Balz , M. Lang , D. Arčon

We examine the quantum tunneling of magnetization in molecular spin in weak interaction with a bath subject to Redfield master equation. By designing a microscopic model for a multilevel spin system using only a generic Hamiltonian and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-12-27 Le Tuan Anh Ho , Liviu Ungur , Liviu F. Chibotaru

We present magnetization studies in a series of phase separated La$_{0.5}$Ca$%_{0.5}$MnO$_{3}$ samples, with different low temperature fractions of the ferromagnetic (FM) and charge ordered-antiferromagnetic (CO-AFM) phases. A particular…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-08-31 R. S. Freitas , L. Ghivelder , P. Levy , F. Parisi

If, during the preparation, an external magnetic field is applied upon cooling we say it has been field cooled. A novel mechanism for insulator-metal transition and superconductivity in field-cooled spin-$1/2$ antiferromagnets on bcc…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Naoum Karchev

Ultrafast magnetization dynamics of nickel has been studied for different degrees of electronic excitation, using pump-probe second-harmonic generation with 150 fs/800 nm laser pulses of various fluences. Information about the electronic…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 J. Hohlfeld , E. Matthias , R. Knorren , K. -H. Bennemann

Magnetization reversal in magnetic particles is one of the fundamental issues in magnetic data storage. Technological improvements require the understanding of dynamical magnetization reversal processes at nanosecond time scales. New…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 C. Thirion , W. Wernsdorfer , D. Mailly

In this work we study theoretically the coupling of single molecule magnets (SMMs) to a variety of quantum circuits, including microwave resonators with and without constrictions and flux qubits. The main results of this study is that it is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-09-27 M. D. Jenkins , T. Hümmer , M. J. Martínez-Pérez , J. García-Ripoll , D. Zueco , F. Luis

We use spin-polarized scanning tunneling microscopy to demonstrate that Ho atoms on magnesium oxide exhibit a coercive field of more than 8 T and magnetic bistability for many minutes, both at 35 K. The first spontaneous magnetization…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-07-18 Fabian Donat Natterer , Fabio Donati , François Patthey , Harald Brune

Two-color lattice QCD with N_f=4 staggered fermion degrees of freedom (no rooting trick is applied) with equal electric charge q is studied in a homogeneous magnetic background field B and at non-zero temperature T. In order to circumvent…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2014-04-02 E. -M. Ilgenfritz , M. Muller-Preussker , B. Petersson , A. Schreiber

Recent advancements in spintronics and fundamental physical research have brought increased attention to the rare-earth-based magnetically ordered materials. One of the important properties of these materials is the temperature dependence…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-12-02 Rostyslav O. Serha , Anna Pomyalov , Andrii V. Chumak , Victor S. L'vov

We consider the dependence magnetization vs. field at zero temperature for the spin-1/2 chains in which the intersite interactions regularly vary from site to site with a period p. In the limiting case when the smallest value of the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Oleg Derzhko

We used a local susceptibility approach in extensive polarized neutron diffraction studies of the spin liquid \tbti. For a magnetic field applied along the [110] and [111] directions, we found that, at high temperature, all Tb moments are…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Arsen Gukasov , Huibo Cao , Isabelle Mirebeau , Pierre Bonville

The role of spin polarized reservoirs in quantum tunneling of magnetization and relaxation processes in a single molecular magnet (SMM) is investigated theoretically. The SMM is exchange-coupled to the reservoirs and also subjected to a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Maciej Misiorny , Józef Barnas

At temperatures below the magnetic anisotropy energy, monodomain magnetic systems (small particles, nanomagnetic devices, etc.) must relax quantum mechanically. This quantum relaxation must be mediated by the coupling to both nuclear spins…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 N. V. Prokof'ev , P. C. E. Stamp

We report magnetization data for several titanium pyrochlore systems measured down to 0.5 K. The measurements, performed on single crystal samples in fields of up to 7 T, have captured the essential elements of the previously reported phase…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-08-18 O. A. Petrenko , M. R. Lees , G. Balakrishnan

We study the relaxation of interacting single--molecule magnets (SMMs) in both spatially ordered and disordered systems. The tunneling window is assumed to be, as in Fe8, much narrower than the dipolar field spread. We show that relaxation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. F. Fernandez , J. J. Alonso

We report resistivity and magnetization of single crystal MgB2, focusing on the broadening of superconducting (SC) transition in magnetic fields. In-plane and out-of-plane resistivity indicate that the broadening of superconducting…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 T. Masui , S. Lee , S. Tajima