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We investigate the vortex flow anisotropy in the mixed state of nematic superconductors, focusing on the effects of nematic-superconducting coupling on vortex dynamics. Using numerical simulations within a time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau…

This Letter provides a theoretical interpretation of numerically generated probability density functions (PDFs) of intermittent plasma transport events. Specifically, nonlinear gyrokinetic simulations of ion-temperature-gradient turbulence…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2010-11-10 Johan Anderson , Pavlos Xanthopoulos

We study the long time evolution and stationary speed distribution of N point particles in 2D moving under the action of an external field E, and undergoing elastic collisions with either a fixed periodic array of convex scatterers, or with…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2012-10-30 Federico Bonetto , Nikolai Chernov , Alexey Korepanov , Joel Lebowitz

The persistence probability P_g(t) of the global order-parameter of a simple ferromagnet undergoing phase-ordering kinetics after a quench from a fully disordered state to below the critical temperature, T<T_c, is analysed. It is argued…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-12-21 Malte Henkel , Michel Pleimling

We continue the study of Confined Vortex Surfaces (\CVS{}) that we introduced in the previous paper. We classify the solutions of the \CVS{} equation and find the analytical formula for the velocity field for arbitrary background strain…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Alexander Migdal

The free cooling process in the inelastic hard sphere system is studied by analysing the data from large scale molecular dynamics simulations on a three dimensional system. The initial energy decay, the velocity distribution function, and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ryo Kawahara , Hiizu Nakanishi

An alternative approach to the derivation of the force on a vortex based in an adiabatic approximation in the action of the superfluid system is developed. Assuming that the vortex motion is relatively slow compared with the characteristic…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Wexler , D. J. Thouless

We introduce a simple stochastic system able to generate anomalous diffusion both for position and velocity. The model represents a viable description of the Fermi's acceleration mechanism and it is amenable to analytical treatment through…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Freddy Bouchet , Fabio Cecconi , Angelo Vulpiani

The uniform longitudinal flow is characterized by a linear longitudinal velocity field $u_x(x,t)=a(t)x$, where $a(t)={a_0}/({1+a_0t})$ is the strain rate, a uniform density $n(t)\propto a(t)$, and a uniform granular temperature $T(t)$.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-09-10 Antonio Astillero , Andrés Santos

We consider a Vicsek model of self-propelled particles with bounded confidence, where each particle interacts only with neighbors that have a similar direction. Depending on parameters, the system exhibits a continuous or discontinuous…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-05-22 Rüdiger Kürsten , Thomas Ihle

Turbulent fluid flows exhibit a complex small-scale structure with frequently occurring extreme velocity gradients. Particles probing such swirling and straining regions respond with an intricate shape-dependent orientational dynamics,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-11-30 Leonhard A. Leppin , Michael Wilczek

The vortex phase diagram in the external rotation frequency versus temperature is calculated for dilute Bose-Einstein condensed gases. It is determined within the Bogoliubov-Popov theory for a finite temperature where the condensate and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Takeshi Mizushima , Tomoya Isoshima , Kazushige Machida

We are concerned with large-time behaviors of solutions for Vlasov--Navier--Stokes equations in two dimensions and Vlasov-Stokes system in three dimensions including the effect of velocity alignment/misalignment. We first revisit the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-07-14 Young-Pil Choi , Kyungkeun Kang , Hwa Kil Kim , Jae-Myoung Kim

Recently it has been shown that when an equation that allows so-called pulled fronts in the mean-field limit is modelled with a stochastic model with a finite number $N$ of particles per correlation volume, the convergence to the speed…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Debabrata Panja

Topological defects dominate the deformation response of materials in processes ranging from quantum turbulence to crystal plasticity. We calculate the probability distribution function for the fluctuations in velocity $v$, using scaling…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-03-02 Luiza Angheluta , Patricio Jeraldo , Karin Dahmen , Nigel Goldenfeld

In probability density function (PDF) methods of turbulent flows, the joint PDF of several flow variables is computed by numerically integrating a system of stochastic differential equations for Lagrangian particles. A mathematically exact…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-06-17 J. Bakosi

We study the quasilinear evolution of the one-point probability density functions (PDFs) of the smoothed density and velocity fields in a cosmological gravitating system beginning with Gaussian initial fluctuations. Our analytic results are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Lev Kofman , Edmund Bertschinger , James M. Gelb , Adi Nusser , Avishai Dekel

The superfluid phase transition of the general vortex gas, in which the circulations may be any non-zero integer, is studied. When the net circulation of the system is not zero the absence of a superfluid phase is shown. When the net…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Achilles D. Speliotopoulos , Harry L. Morrison

We study the time evolution of velocity and pressure gradients in isotropic turbulence, by quantifying their decorrelation time scales as one follows fluid particles in the flow. The Lagrangian analysis uses data in a public database…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Huidan Yu , Charles Meneveau

In this study, we develop a probabilistic approach to map the parametric uncertainty to the output state uncertainty in first-order hyperbolic conservation laws. We analyze this problem for nonlinear immiscible two-phase transport in…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-05-11 Farzaneh Rajabi , Hamdi A. Tchelepi