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相关论文: Saturation of dephasing time in mesoscopic devices…

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The aim of this review is to show how ``ferromagnetic'' states, that is, states having a fully polarization, can produce intrinsic decoherence by unitary evolution. This effect can give an understanding of recent experiments on mesoscopic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marco Frasca

We review different attempts to show the decoherence process in double-slit-like experiments both for charged particles (electrons) and neutral particles with permanent dipole moments. Interference is studied when electrons or atomic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Fernando C. Lombardo , Paula I. Villar

We show how the decoherence that occurs in an entangling atomic spin-light interface can be simply modeled as the dynamics of a bosonic mode. Although one seeks to control the collective spin of the atomic system in the permutationally…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-05 Andrew Kolmer Forbes , Philip Daniel Blocher , Ivan H. Deutsch

Tight-binding Hamiltonians with single and multiple orbitals exhibit an intriguing array of magnetic phase transitions. In most cases the spin ordered phases are insulating, while the disordered phases may be either metallic or insulating.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-02-21 N. C. Costa , M. V. Araújo , J. P. Lima , T. Paiva , R. R. dos Santos , R. T. Scalettar

We develop a non-perturbative numerical method to study tunneling of a single electron through an Aharonov-Bohm ring where several strongly interacting electrons are bound. Inelastic processes and spin-flip scattering are taken into…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-08-31 R. Zitko , J. Bonca

The time evolution of spin states of two electrons interacting with a nuclear spin bath in a quantum dot system is studied. The hyperfine interaction between the electrons and the nuclear spins is modeled by an isotropic Heisenberg…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-07-09 D. D. Bhaktavatsala Rao , V. Ravishankar , V. Subrahmanyam

We consider a model Hamiltonian for a dimer including all the electronic one- and two-body terms consistent with a single orbital per site, a free Einstein phonon term, and an electron-phonon coupling of the Holstein type. The bare…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Acquarone , J. R. Iglesias , M. A. Gusmao , C. Noce , A. Romano

The evolution of the properties of a finite density electronic system as the electron-phonon coupling is increased are investigated in the Holstein model using the Dynamical Mean-Field Theory (DMFT). We compare the spinless fermion case, in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-12-12 M. Capone , P. Carta , S. Ciuchi

We present a theoretical study of the exchange interaction in a system of spatially disordered magnetic moments. A typical example of such a system is an impurity semiconductor, whose magnetic properties are associated with the exchange…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-06-25 N. A. Bogoslovskiy , P. V. Petrov , N. S. Averkiev

We study the formation of ferromagnetic and magnetic polaron states in weakly doped heterobilayer transition metal dichalcogenides in the ``heavy fermion'' limit in which one layer hosts a dense set of local moments and the other hosts a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-11-12 Daniele Guerci , J. H. Pixley , Andrew J. Millis

Electron microscopy relies on the spatial coherence of electron beams to generate atomic-scale images using interference and diffraction, which can be degraded by inelastic scattering processes that induce decoherence. Here, we present a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-05-28 Cruz I. Velasco , Valerio Di Giulio , F. Javier García de Abajo

The correlation between particle and wave descriptions of electron-matter interactions is analyzed by measuring the delocalization of an evanescent field using electron microscopy. Its spatial extension coincides with the energy-dependent,…

We present a calculation of the dephasing time of electrons in a ferromagnet relevant for the conductance fluctuations. We focus on the contribution from the interaction with spin waves. Explicit results are presented for a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Jeroen Danon , Piet W. Brouwer

We derive an effective Hamiltonian for the ionic Hubbard model at half filling, extended to include nearest-neighbor repulsion. Using a spin-particle transformation, the effective model is mapped onto simple spin-1 models in two particular…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. A. Aligia , C. D. Batista

We study electron transport in nanojunctions in which an electron on a quantum dot or a molecule is interacting with an N-state local impurity, a harmonic ("Holstein") mode, or a two-state system ("spin"). These two models, the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-07-23 Lena Simine , Dvira Segal

As an important effect induced by the particle-lattice interaction, the Peierls transition, a hot topic in condensed matter physics, is usually believed to occur in the one-dimensional fermionic systems. We here study a bosonic version of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-03-04 Jingtao Fan , Xiaofan Zhou , Suotang Jia

We investigate the spectral properties of the two-orbital Hubbard model, including the double hopping term, by means of the dynamical mean field method. This Hamiltonian describes materials in which ferromagnetism is realized by the double…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-01-10 T. L. Van den Berg , P. Lombardo , R. O. Kuzian , R. Hayn

Moir\'e heterostructures of transition metal dichalcogenides exhibit Mott-insulating behaviour both at half-filling as well as at fractional fillings, where electronic degrees of freedom form self-organized Wigner crystal states. An open…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-01-31 Urban F. P. Seifert , Leon Balents

We study a simple model of dephasing of Aharonov-Bohm oscillations in the transmission of an electron across a mesoscopic ring. A magnetic impurity in one of the arms of the ring couples to the electron spin via an exchange interaction.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sandeep K. Joshi , Debendranath Sahoo , A. M. Jayannavar

Electronic decoherence processes in molecules and materials are usually thought and modeled via schemes for the system-bath evolution in which the bath is treated either implicitly or approximately. Here we present computations of the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-04-18 Wenxiang Hu , Bing Gu , Ignacio Franco
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