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We study motion of vortices in arrays of Josephson junctions at zero temperature where it is controlled by quantum tunneling from one plaquette to another. The tunneling process is characterized by a finite time and can be slow compared to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-30 L. B. Ioffe , B. N. Narozhny

The properties of vortices in Josephson junction arrays are investigated in the quantum regime near the superconductor-insulator transition. We derive and study an effective action for vortex dynamics that is valid in the region where the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Anne van Otterlo , Rosario Fazio

The superconducting transition of a two-dimensional (2D) Josephson junction array exposed to weak magnetic fields has been studied experimentally. Resistance measurements reveal a superconducting-resistive phase boundary in serious…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 In-Cheol Baek , Young-Je Yun , Mu-Yong Choi

We consider interacting vortices in a quasi-one-dimensional array of Josephson junctions with small capacitance. If the charging energy of a junction is of the order of the Josephson energy, the fluctuations of the superconducting order…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. Bruder , L. I. Glazman , A. I. Larkin , J. E. Mooij , A. van Oudenaarden

Made of a thin non-superconducting metal (N) sandwiched by two superconductors (S), SNS Josephson junctions enable novel quantum functionalities by mixing up the intrinsic electronic properties of N with the superconducting correlations…

Resistance of a Josephson junction array consisting of randomly distributed lead (Pb) islands on exfoliated single layer graphene shows a broad superconducting transition to zero with an onset temperature close to the transition temperature…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-08-28 Suraina Gupta , Santu Prasad Jana , Rukshana Pervin , Anjan K. Gupta

The nature of the resistive transition for a current applied parallel to the magnetic field in high-Tc materials is investigated by numerical simulation on the three dimensional Josephson junction array model. It is shown by using finite…

supr-con · 物理学 2009-10-28 E. A. Jagla , C. A. Balseiro

We explore vortex dynamics in a two-dimensional Josephson junction array of micron-size superconducting islands fabricated from an epitaxial Al/InAs superconductor-semiconductor heterostructure, with a global top gate controlling Josephson…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-10-22 C. G. L. Bøttcher , F. Nichele , J. Shabani , C. J. Palmstrøm , C. M. Marcus

We consider a fractional Josephson vortex in an infinitely long 0-kappa Josephson junction. A uniform bias current applied to the junction exerts a Lorentz force acting on a vortex. When the bias current becomes equal to the critical (or…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-02 K. Vogel , T. Kato , W. P. Schleich , D. Koelle , R. Kleiner , E. Goldobin

Josephson junction arrays are ideal model systems where a variety of phenomena, phase transitions, frustration effects, vortex dynamics, chaos, to mention a few of them, can be studied in a controlled way. In this review we focus on the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Rosario Fazio , Herre van der Zant

The Josephson effect is a kind of macroscopic quantum phenomenon that supercurrent flows through a Josephson junction without any voltage applied. We predict a novel vortex-state-mediated Josephson effect in an SNS Josephson junction…

超导电性 · 物理学 2014-09-04 Zhao Yang Zeng , Chong Zhang

A quantum mechanical analysis of the Josephson phase escape in the presence of both dc and ac bias currents is presented. We find that the potential barrier for the escape of the phase is effectively suppressed as the resonant condition…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. V. Fistul , A. Wallraff , A. V. Ustinov

We study the dependence of the transport properties of square Josephson Junctions arrays with the direction of the applied dc current, both experimentally and numerically. We present computational simulations of current-voltage curves at…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. I. Marconi , S. Candia , P. Balenzuela , H. Pastoriza , D. Dominguez , P. Martinoli

We report the systematic investigations of the oscillation of the Josephson vortex (JV) flow resistance in Bi$_2$Sr$_2$CaCu$_2$O$_{8+\delta}$ micro-fabricated junctions with various geometries and superconducting anisotropy parameters. As…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-13 I. Kakeya , Y. Kubo , M. Kohri , M. Iwase , T. Yamamoto , K. Kadowaki

We use the three-dimensional Josephson junction array system as a model for studying the temperature dependence of the c-axis resistivity of high temperature superconductors, in the presence of an external magnetic field H applied in the…

supr-con · 物理学 2009-10-28 E. A. Jagla , C. A. Balseiro

Dark soliton (DS) and Josephson vortex (JV) in quasi-1D long Bose Josephson junction (BJJ) can be interconverted by tuning Josephson coupling. Rates of the interconversion as well as of the thermally activated phase-slip effect, resulting…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. M. Kaurov , A. B. Kuklov

We study the onset of dissipation in an atomic Josephson junction between Fermi superfluids in the molecular Bose-Einstein condensation limit of strong attraction. Our simulations identify the critical population imbalance and the maximum…

Vortex dynamics in a bilayer thin film superconductor are studied through a Josephson-coupled double layer XY model. A renormalization group analysis shows that there are three possible states associated with the relative phase of the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Wei Zhang , H. A. Fertig

We consider a model for a single molecule with a large frozen spin sandwiched in between two BCS superconductors at equilibrium, and show that this system has a $\pi$ junction behavior at low temperature. The $\pi$ shift can be reversed by…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-07-09 Colin Benjamin , Thibaut Jonckheere , Alex Zazunov , Thierry Martin

We report theoretical and experimental work on the development of a vortex qubit based on a microshort in an annular Josephson junction. The microshort creates a potential barrier for the vortex, which produces a double-well potential under…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-01-11 A. N. Price , A. Kemp , D. R. Gulevich , F. V. Kusmartsev , A. V. Ustinov
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