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When two bubbles submerged in a liquid are brought closely together, the intermediate liquid film separating the bubbles begins to drain. Once the film ruptures, the bubbles coalesce and form a neck that expands with time. The dynamics of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-05-03 Alexandros T. Oratis , Vincent Bertin , Jacco H. Snoeijer

We report a regime transition in the coalescence of concentrated polymeric droplets in a pendant-pendant configuration. While Newtonian droplet coalescence has been extensively studied with distinct identification of viscous and inertial…

The relationship between polymer topology and bulk rheology remains a key question in soft matter physics. Architecture-specific constraints (or threadings) are thought to control the dynamics of ring polymers in ring-linear blends, which…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-05-04 Angelo Rosa , Jan Smrek , Matthew S Turner , Davide Michieletto

Thin viscous fluid threads falling onto a moving belt behave in a way reminiscent of a sewing machine, generating a rich variety of periodic stitch-like patterns including meanders, W-patterns, alternating loops, and translated coiling.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-06 P. -T. Brun , Basile Audoly , Neil M. Ribe , Tom S. Eaves , John R. Lister

In this work, we consider the interaction of a 3D incompressible fluid with a 2D flexible shell that occupies (a part of) the boundary of the fluid domain. We assume that the shell is perfectly elastic while the fluid is governed by the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-15 Dominic Breit , Prince Romeo Mensah , Sebastian Schwarzacher , Pei Su

The sliding of non-Newtonian drops down planar surfaces results in a complex, entangled balance between interfacial forces and non linear viscous dissipation, which has been scarcely inspected. In particular, a detailed understanding of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-03-31 Silvia Varagnolo , Daniele Filippi , Giampaolo Mistura , Matteo Pierno , Mauro Sbragaglia

The coalescence of water drops on a substrate is studied experimentally. We focus on the rapid growth of the bridge connecting the two drops, which very quickly after contact ensues from a balance of surface tension and liquid inertia. For…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-07-30 A. Eddi , K. G. Winkels , J. H. Snoeijer

In this work, we report the phenomenon of formation of particle aggregates in the form of thin slender strings when a polyacrylamide (PAM) solution, laden with polystyrene (PS) particles is introduced into a microfluidic device containing…

The progressive onset of slip at the wall, which corresponds to a slip length increasing with the solicitation time before reaching a plateau, has been investigated for model viscoelastic polymer solutions, allowing one to vary the longest…

Structural studies by synchrotron x-ray diffraction on two main-chain smectic-C elastomers reveal the presence of two different relaxation mechanisms in these systems at low and high strains. At low strains, the smectic layers are…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-09-19 Sonal Dey

We observed the conformation of threads that free released from different altitudes. We also explore the effect of wetting liquid on the conformation developed. When released from an altitude, the thread conformation changes when free…

综合物理 · 物理学 2018-03-29 H. D. Rahmayanti , R. Munir , E. Sustini , M. Abdullah

We visualize entanglements in polymer melts using molecular dynamics simulation. A bead at an entanglement interacts persistently for long times with the non-bonded beads (those excluding the adjacent ones in the same chain). The…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ryoichi Yamamoto , Akira Onuki

We perform large scale three-dimensional molecular dynamics simulations of unlinked and unknotted ring polymers diffusing through a background gel, here a three-dimensional cubic lattice. Taking advantage of this architecture, we propose a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-07-01 D. Michieletto , D. Marenduzzo , E. Orlandini , G. P. Alexander , M. S. Turner

We show that energy dissipation partition between a liquid and a solid controls the shape and stability of droplets sliding on viscoelastic gels. When both phases dissipate energy equally, droplet dynamics is similar to that on rigid…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-02-20 Mathieu Oléron , Laurent Limat , Julien Dervaux , Matthieu Roché

The statistical mechanics of a ribbon polymer made up of two semiflexible chains is studied using both analytical techniques and simulation. The system is found to have a crossover transition at some finite temperature, from a type of short…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ramin Golestanian , Tanniemola B. Liverpool

We present an experimental and theoretical description of the kinetics of coalescence of two water drops on a plane solid surface. The case of partial wetting is considered. The drops are in an atmosphere of nitrogen saturated with water…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Vadim Nikolayev , Daniel Beysens , Yves Pomeau , Claire Andrieu

Elastic stress concentration at tips of long slender objects moving in viscoelastic fluids has been observed in numerical simulations, but despite the prevalence of flagellated motion in complex fluids in many biological functions, the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Chuanbin Li , Becca Thomases , Robert D. Guy

We study band modulations and topological transitions in a one-dimensional periodic bead-on-string chain. Using an exact transfer-matrix formulation of the wave equation with periodically modulated mass density, combined with numerical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Haocong Pan , Wei Wang , Chunling Liu

We study experimentally the dynamics of one and two ball-chains settling under gravity in a very viscous fluid at a Reynolds number much smaller than unity. We demonstrate that single ball-chains in most cases do not tend to be planar and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-03-02 H. J. Shashank , Yevgen Melikhov , Maria L. Ekiel-Jezewska

The interaction of amphiphilic polymers with small colloids, capable to reversibly stick onto the chains, is studied. Adhesive small colloids in solution are able to dynamically bind two polymer segments. This association leads to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-11-10 Vladimir A. Baulin , Albert Johner , Josep Bonet Avalos