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Soft colloids allow to explore high density states well beyond random close packing. An important open question is whether softness controls the dynamics under these dense conditions. While experimental works reported conflicting results,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-06-08 Nicoletta Gnan , Emanuela Zaccarelli

The role of thermal fluctuations on the conformational dynamics of a single closed filament is studied. It is shown that, due to the interaction between charges and bending degrees of freedom, initially circular aggregates may undergo…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Yu. B. Gaididei , C. Gorria , P. L. Christiansen , M. P. Soerensen

Superconductivity in the cuprates, discovered in the late 1980s and occurring at unprecedentedly high temperatures (up to about 140K) in about thirty chemically distinct families, continues to be a major problem in physics. In this article,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-08-29 Sumilan Banerjee , Chandan Dasgupta , Subroto Mukerjee , TV Ramakrishnan , Kingshuk Sarkar

The phase structure of a homopolymer chain is investigated in terms of a universal theoretical model, designed to describe the infrared limit of slow spatial variations. The effects of chirality are studied and compared with the influence…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-12-25 A. Sinelnikova , A. J. Niemi , M. Ulybyshev

Phase fluctuations of the superconducting order parameter play a larger role in the cuprates than in conventional BCS superconductors because of the low superfluid density of a doped insulator. In this paper, we analyze an XY model of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. W. Carlson , S. A. Kivelson , V. J. Emery , E. Manousakis

This paper reviews recent advances in the study of strongly interacting systems of dipolar molecules. Heteronuclear molecules feature large and tunable electric dipole moments, which give rise to long-range and anisotropic dipole-dipole…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-07-14 Bryce Gadway , Bo Yan

Granular simulations are used to probe the particle scale dynamics at short, intermediate, and long time scales for gravity driven, dense granular flows down an inclined plane. On approach to the angle of repose, where motion ceases, the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 L. E. Silbert

Using effective-field theory with correlations, we investigate the effects of interfacial pseudo-spin coupling fluctuations on the susceptibility and polarization of ferroelectric superlattices within the framework of transverse Ising…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Yin-Zhong Wu , Wei-Min Zhang , Ming-Rong Shen , Zhen-Ya Li

We propose a model of a spatially modulated collective charge state of superconducting cuprates. The regions of higher carrier density (stripes) are described in terms of Luttinger liquids and the regions of lower density as a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-05-15 Antonio H. Castro Neto

It has been suggested that some strongly correlated matter might be understood qualitatively in terms of liquid crystalline phases intervening between the Fermi gas and the Wigner crystal or Mott insulator. We propose a tunable realisation…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-03-27 J. Quintanilla , S. T. Carr , J. J. Betouras

We investigate charge fluctuations in the two-dimensional Hubbard model as a function of doping, interaction strength, next-nearest-neighbor hopping, and temperature within the eight-site dynamical cluster approximation. In the regime of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-07-13 Xinyang Dong , Emanuel Gull

Effective pair interactions with a soft-repulsive component are a well-known feature of polymer solutions and colloidal suspensions, but they also provide a key to interpret the high-pressure behaviour of simple elements. We have computed…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-09-08 Santi Prestipino , Franz Saija , Gianpietro Malescio

We study the effects of long range interactions on the phases observed in cohesive granular materials. At high vibration amplitudes, a gas of magnetized particles is observed with velocity distributions similar to non-magnetized particles.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Daniel L. Blair , A. Kudrolli

We study the effects of long-range electrostatic interactions on the thermal fluctuations of free-standing crystalline membranes exhibiting spontaneous electric polarization directed at each point along the local normal to the surface. We…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-11-20 Achille Mauri , Mikhail I. Katsnelson

Recent experiments on trilayer transition-metal dichalcogenide heterostructures have revealed the rich behavior of dipolar excitons. Motivated by these experimental observations, we investigate the collective dynamics of planar quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-12-19 Michal Zimmerman , Daniel Podolsky , Ronen Rapaport , Snir Gazit

Charge density waves are a common occurrence in all families of high critical temperature superconducting cuprates. Although consistently observed in the underdoped region of the phase diagram and at relatively low temperatures, it is still…

Very thin elastic sheets, even at zero temperature, exhibit nonlinear elastic response by virtue of their dominant bending modes. Their behavior is even richer at finite temperature. Here we use molecular dynamics (MD) to study the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-06-28 Zhitao Chen , Duanduan Wan , Mark J. Bowick

Ultracold polar molecules, in highly anisotropic traps and interacting via a repulsive dipolar potential, may form one-dimensional chains at high densities. According to classical theory, at low temperatures there exists a critical value of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 G. E. Astrakharchik , Gabriele De Chiara , Giovanna Morigi , Jordi Boronat

The repulsive Fermi Hubbard model on the square lattice has a rich phase diagram near half-filling (corresponding to the particle density per lattice site $n=1$): for $n=1$ the ground state is an antiferromagnetic insulator, at $0.6 < n…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-09-06 Fedor Šimkovic IV. , Youjin Deng , N. V. Prokof'ev , B. V. Svistunov , I. Tupitsyn , Evgeny Kozik

We consider a minimal model to investigate the quantum phases of hardcore, polarized dipolar atoms confined in multilayer optical lattices. The model is a variant of the extended Bose-Hubbard model, which incorporates intralayer repulsion…