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相关论文: Quantised charge pumping through multiple quantum …

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Electric polarization or transferred charge due to an adiabatic change of external parameters $\vec{Q}$ is expressed in terms of a vector field defined in the $\vec{Q}$ space. This vector field is characterized by strings, i.e.,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Shigeki Onoda , Shuichi Murakami , Naoto Nagaosa

The Thouless theory of quantum pumps establishes the conditions for quantized particle transport per cycle, and determines its value. When describing the pump from a moving reference frame, transported and existing charges transform, though…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-04-15 Tilman Esslinger , Gian Michele Graf , Filippo Santi

We study adiabatic charge transfer in a superconducting Cooper pair pump, focusing on the influence of current measurement on coherence. We investigate the limit where the Josephson coupling energy $E_J$ between the various parts of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Rosario Fazio , F. W. J. Hekking , J. P. Pekola

A quantum battery is a device where an energy is charged by using a quantum effect. Here, we propose a quantum battery with a charger system composed of $N$ qubits by utilizing a collective effect called a superabsorption. Importantly, the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-12-07 Yudai Ueki , Shunsuke Kamimura , Yuichiro Matsuzaki , Kyo Yoshida , Yasuhiro Tokura

We present a theoretical study of the electronic transport through a many-level quantum dot driven by time-dependent signals applied at the contacts to the leads. If the barriers oscillate out of phase the system operates like a turnstile…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Valeriu Moldoveanu , Vidar Gudmundsson , Andrei Manolescu

We investigated the quantum gates of coupled quantum dots, theoretically, when charging effects can be observed. We have shown that the charged states in the qubits can be observed by the channel current of the MOSFET structure.

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Tetsufumi Tanamoto

We investigate charge pumping in the vicinity of order-obstructed topological phases, i.e. symmetry protected topological phases masked by spontaneous symmetry breaking in the presence of strong correlations. To explore this, we study a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-01-27 Jacob Marks , Michael Schüler , Jan C. Budich , Thomas P. Devereaux

We analyze quantum charge pumping in an open ring with a dot embedded in one of its arms. We show that cyclic driving of the dot levels by a \textit{single} parameter leads to a pumped current when a static magnetic flux is simultaneously…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Luis E. F. Foa Torres

Fractionalization is a phenomenon where an elementary excitation partitions into several pieces. This picture explains non-trivial transport through a junction of one-dimensional edge channels defined by topologically distinct quantum Hall…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-01-27 Chaojing Lin , Masayuki Hashisaka , Takafumi Akiho , Koji Muraki , Toshimasa Fujisawa

In this work, we study the efficiency of charging a quantum battery through optical pumping. The battery consists of a qutrit and it is connected to a natural thermal reservoir and an external coherent drive in the limit where its upper…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-11-08 Tiago F. F. Santos , Marcelo F. Santos

The adiabatic charge pumping of a non-equilibrium state of spinless fermions in a one-dimensional lattice is investigated, with an emphasis placed on its usefulness in revealing many-body interaction effects on interband coherence. For a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-10-14 Sen Mu , Da-Jian Zhang , Longwen Zhou , Jiangbin Gong

A macroscopic fluid pump works according to the law of Newtonian mechanics and transfers a large number of molecules per cycle (of the order of 10^23). By contrast, a nano-scale charge pump can be thought as the ultimate miniaturization of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-11-24 F. Giazotto , P. Spathis , S. Roddaro , S. Biswas , F. Taddei , M. Governale , L. Sorba

We consider the process of pumping charge through an open quantum system, motivated by the example of a quantum dot with strong repulsive or attractive electron-electron interaction. Using the geometric formulation of adiabatic nonunitary…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-11-29 T. Pluecker , M. R. Wegewijs , J. Splettstoesser

The electronic pumping arising from the steady motion of ferromagnetic skyrmions is investigated by solving the time evolution of the Schrodinger equation implemented on a tight-binding model with the statistical physics of the many-body…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-12-26 Adel Abbout , Joseph Weston , Xavier Waintal , Aurelien Manchon

We look at the time dependent fluctuations of the electrical charge in an open 1D quantum system represented by a quantum dot experiencing random lateral motion. In essentially non-adiabatic settings we study both diffusive and ballistic…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2016-04-19 Stanislav Derevyanko , Daniel Waltner

We present measurements of the rates for an electron to tunnel on and off a quantum dot, obtained using a quantum point contact charge sensor. The tunnel rates show exponential dependence on drain-source bias and plunger gate voltages. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 K. MacLean , S. Amasha , Iuliana P. Radu , D. M. Zumbuhl , M. A. Kastner , M. P. Hanson , A. C. Gossard

Adiabatic quantum pumping in noninteracting, phase coherent quantum dots is elegantly described by Brouwer's formula. Interactions within the dot, while suppressing phase coherence, make Brouwer's formalism inapplicable. In this paper, we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Davide Fioretto , Alessandro Silva

As an alternative to commonly used electrical methods, we have investigated the optical pumping of charged exciton complexes addressing impurity related transitions with photons of the appropriate energy. Under these conditions, we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-07-15 G. Munoz-Matutano , B. Alen , J. Martinez-Pastor , L. Seravalli , P. Frigeri , S. Franchi

We present a scheme for the charging of a quantum battery based on the dynamics of an open quantum system undergoing coherent quantum squeezing and affected by an incoherent squeezed thermal bath. We show that quantum coherence, as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-16 Federico Centrone , Luca Mancino , Mauro Paternostro

We put forward nonadiabatic charge pumping as a method for accessing the different charge relaxation rates as well as the relaxation rates of excited orbital states in double-quantum-dot setups, based on extremely size-limited quantum dots…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-06-08 Roman-Pascal Riwar , Benoît Roche , Xavier Jehl , Janine Splettstoesser