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We investigate the searchability of complex systems in terms of their interconnectedness. Associating searchability with the number and size of branch points along the paths between the nodes, we find that scale-free networks are relatively…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Rosvall , A. Gronlund , P. Minnhagen , K. Sneppen

Modern software systems rely on dependency networks of reusable libraries, where breaking changes propagate and cause downstream consumers to fail. Despite growing research across ecosystems, no comprehensive synthesis exists. We conduct a…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Juntao Chen , Tingting Bi , Yanlin Wang , Patanamon Thongtanunam

Maintenance is a dominant component of software cost, and localizing reported defects is a significant component of maintenance. We propose a scalable approach that leverages the natural language present in both defect reports and source…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2012-11-14 Zachary P. Fry , Westley Weimer

A large computer program is typically divided into many hundreds or even thousands of smaller units, whose logical connections define a network in a natural way. This network reflects the internal structure of the program, and defines the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Alessandro P. S. de Moura , Ying-Cheng Lai , Adilson E. Motter

Modern software systems are expected to be secure and contain all the latest features, even when new versions of software are released multiple times an hour. Each system may include many interacting packages. The problem of installing…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2018-11-15 Ran Ben Basat , Maayan Goldstein , Itai Segall

The aim is to identify faulty predicates which have strong effect on program failure. Statistical debugging techniques are amongst best methods for pinpointing defects within the program source code. However, they have some drawbacks. They…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2016-12-20 Farid Feyzi , Esmaeel Nikravan , Saeed Parsa

More and more distributed software systems are being developed and deployed today. Like other software, distributed software systems also need very strong quality assurance support. Distributed software is often very large/complex, has…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-03-08 Xiaoqin Fu

The compartmental models used to study epidemic spreading often assume the same susceptibility for all individuals, and are therefore, agnostic about the effects that differences in susceptibility can have on epidemic spreading. Here we…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-03-12 Daniel Smilkov , Cesar A. Hidalgo , Ljupco Kocarev

Recently, it has been demonstrated that many large complex networks display a scale-free feature, that is, their connectivity distributions have the power-law form. In this paper, we investigate the synchronization phenomena in a scale-free…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Xiao Fan Wang , Guanrong Chen

Many real world complex systems such as infrastructure, communication and transportation networks are embedded in space, where entities of one system may depend on entities of other systems. These systems are subject to geographically…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Yehiel Berezin , Amir Bashan , Michael M. Danziger , Daqing Li , Shlomo Havlin

The presence of symmetries of binary programs typically degrade the performance of branch-and-bound solvers. In this article, we derive efficient variable fixing algorithms to discard symmetric solutions from the search space based on…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-03-03 Jasper van Doornmalen , Christopher Hojny

Software quality is one of the essential aspects of a software. With increasing demand, software designs are becoming more complex, increasing the probability of software defects. Testers improve the quality of software by fixing defects.…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-11-18 Mitt Shah , Nandit Pujara

Modularity is a desirable characteristic for software systems. In this article we propose to use a quantitative method from complex network sciences to estimate the coherence between the modularity of the dependency network of large open…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2013-03-04 Marcelo Serrano Zanetti , Frank Schweitzer

A central concern of network operators is to estimate the probability of an incident that affects a significant part and thus may yield to a breakdown. We answer this question by modeling how a failure of either a node or an edge will…

应用统计 · 统计学 2018-02-22 Sandra König

Bug prediction is the process of training a machine learning model on software metrics and fault information to predict bugs in software entities. While feature selection is an important step in building a robust prediction model, there is…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2018-07-13 Haidar Osman , Mohammad Ghafari , Oscar Nierstrasz

Power lines, roadways, pipelines and other physical infrastructure are critical to modern society. These structures may be viewed as spatial networks where geographic distances play a role in the functionality and construction cost of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Thomas C. McAndrew , Christopher M. Danforth , James P. Bagrow

Background. Defect prediction has been a highly active topic among researchers in the Empirical Software Engineering field. Previous literature has successfully achieved the most accurate prediction of an incoming fault and identified the…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-01-06 Mikel Robredo , Matteo Esposito , Fabio Palomba , Rafael Peñaloza , Valentina Lenarduzzi

Repositories of large software systems have become commonplace. This massive expansion has resulted in the emergence of various problems in these software platforms including identification of (i) bug-prone packages, (ii) critical bugs, and…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-07-05 Rima Hazra , Arpit Dwivedi , Animesh Mukherjee

Relying on dependency packages accelerates software development, but it also increases the exposure to security vulnerabilities that may be present in dependencies. While developers have full control over which dependency packages (and…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-10-13 Abbas Javan Jafari , Diego Elias Costa , Ahmad Abdellatif , Emad Shihab

Large software projects are among most sophisticated human-made systems consisting of a network of interdependent parts. Past studies of software systems from the perspective of complex networks have already led to notable discoveries with…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-05-21 Lovro Šubelj , Slavko Žitnik , Neli Blagus , Marko Bajec