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相关论文: Anyon exciton revisited: Exact solutions for a few…

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A theory of anyon excitons consisting of a valence hole and three quasielectrons with electric charges $(-e/3)$ is presented. A full symmetry classification of the $k=0$ states is given, where $k$ is the exciton momentum. The energy levels…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-08 M. E. Portnoi , E. I. Rashba

Elementary excitations of incompressible quantum liquids (IQL's) are anyons, i.e., quasiparticles carrying fractional charges and obeying fractional statistics. To find out how the properties of these quasiparticles manifest themselves in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 M. E. Portnoi , E. I. Rashba

Several problems in mathematical physics relating to excitons in two dimensions are considered. First, a fascinating numerical result from a theoretical treatment of screened excitons stimulates a re-evaluation of the familiar…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-08-23 D. G. W. Parfitt , M. E. Portnoi

The charged anyons of a fractional quantum Hall fluid are necessarily dispersionless due to the continuous magnetic translation symmetry. Neutral anyons, however, can disperse, resulting in a much richer space of possible ``daughter''…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-04-22 Zhaoyu Han , Taige Wang , Zhihuan Dong , Michael P. Zaletel , Ashvin Vishwanath

We describe a theoretical proposal for a system whose excitations are anyons with the exchange phase pi/4 and charge -e/2, but, remarkably, can be built by filling a set of single-particle states of essentially noninteracting electrons. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-08-08 C. Weeks , G. Rosenberg , B. Seradjeh , M. Franz

We solve the Schr\"{o}dinger equation for two electrons plus one hole by writing it in the electron-exciton basis. The main advantage of this basis is to eliminate the exciton contribution from the trion energy in a natural way. The…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-20 Shiue-Yuan Shiau , Monique Combescot , Yia-Chung Chang

We approach the biexciton Schr\"{o}dinger equation not through the free-carrier basis as usually done, but through the free-exciton basis, exciton-exciton interactions being treated according to the recently developed composite boson…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-12-16 Shiue-Yuan Shiau , Monique Combescot , Yia-Chung Chang

The study of anyons in topologically ordered quantum systems has mainly relied on edge-state interferometry. However, realizing controlled braiding of anyons necessitates the ability to detect and manipulate individual anyons within the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-02-09 Nader Mostaan , Nathan Goldman , Ataç İmamoğlu , Fabian Grusdt

In this paper we introduce a one-dimensional model of $su(2)_k$ anyons in which the number of anyons can fluctuate by means of a pairing term. The model can be tuned to a point at which one can determine the exact zero-energy ground states,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-03-06 B. Majidzadeh Garjani , E. Ardonne

We present a simple analytic scheme for calculating the binding energy of excitons in semiconductors that takes full account of the existing anisotropy in the effective mass, as a complement to the qualitative treatment in most textbooks.…

物理教育 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Arno Schindlmayr

The quantum Hall effect is studied by introducing two different matrix variables for electrons and holes, having Chern-Simons type interactions. By generalizing the constraint condition proposed by Susskind to realize the Pauli's exclusion…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 Yuko Kobashi , Bhabani Prasad Mandal , Akio Sugamoto

Exciton condensation, the Bose-Einstein-like condensation of quasibosonic particle-hole pairs, has been the subject of much theoretical and experimental interest and holds promise for ultra-energy-efficient technologies. Recent advances in…

We report quantum Monte Carlo calculations of biexciton binding energies in ideal two-dimensional bilayer systems with isotropic electron and hole masses. We have also calculated exciton-exciton interaction potentials, and pair distribution…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-02-10 R. M. Lee , N. D. Drummond , R. J. Needs

A new model for anyon is proposed, which exhibits the classical analogue of the quantum phenomenon - Zitterbewegung. The model is derived from existing spinning particle model and retains the essential features of anyon in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Subir Ghosh

A spin 1/2 system on a honeycomb lattice is studied. The interactions between nearest neighbors are of XX, YY or ZZ type, depending on the direction of the link; different types of interactions may differ in strength. The model is solved…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Alexei Kitaev

In this paper we show that (a) all the known exact solutions of the problem of N-anyons in oscillator potential precisely arise from the collective degrees of freedom, (b) the system is pseudo-integrable ala Richens and Berry. We conclude…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 G. Date , M. V. N. Murthy

The concept of \textit{optical} exciton - a photo-excited bound electron-hole pair within a crystal - is routinely used to interpret and model a wealth of excited-state phenomena in semiconductors. Beside originating sub-band gap signatures…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-09-21 Fulvio Paleari , Andrea Marini

q-bosonic realization of the underlying Yang-Baxter algebra is identified for a series of quantum integrable systems, including some new models like two-mode q-bosonic model leading to a coupled two-component derivative NLS model, wide…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2008-04-24 Anjan Kundu

As is known, an elementary excitation of a many-particle system with boundaries is not characterized by a definite momentum. We obtain the formula for the quasimomentum of an elementary excitation for a one-dimensional system of $N$…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-12-24 Maksim D. Tomchenko

We derive semiclassical Boltzmann equations describing thermalization of an ensemble of excitons due to exciton-phonon interactions taking into account the fact that excitons are not ideal bosons but composite particles consisting of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-11-28 A. Kudlis , I. A. Aleksandrov , Y. S. Krivosenko , I. A. Shelykh
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