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We investigate the internal structure of near-threshold $s$-wave eigenstates in a two-body system with Coulomb plus short-range interactions. Using a nonrelativistic effective field theory, we derive the expression for the compositeness in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-21 Tomona Kinugawa , Tetsuo Hyodo

We describe the proximity effect in a short disordered metallic junction between three superconducting leads. Andreev bound states in the multi-terminal junction may cross the Fermi level. We reveal that for a quasi-continuous metallic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-11-13 C. Padurariu , T. Jonckheere , J. Rech , R. Mélin , D. Feinberg , T. Martin , Yu. V. Nazarov

We study the proximity effect in good contacts between normal metals and high Tc (d-wave) superconductors. We present theoretical results for the spatially dependent order parameter and local density of states, including effects of impurity…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Tomas Lofwander

We study theoretically the influence of ferromagnetic metals on a superconducting film in the clean limit. Using a self-consistent solution of the Bogoliubov--de Gennes equation for a ferromagnet-superconductor-ferromagnet double junction…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-24 M. Bozovic , Z. Radovic

We theoretically consider the proximity effect in semiconductor-superconductor hybrid nanostructures, which are being extensively studied in the context of the ongoing search for non-Abelian Majorana fermions in solid state systems.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-21 Tudor D. Stanescu , S. Das Sarma

The superconducting proximity effect induces pairing correlations in metallic systems via Andreev scattering. This effect is particularly intriguing in graphene, as it enables two-dimensional superconductivity that is tunable through…

We study the microscopic mechanism of nucleation of the helical superconducting state maintained by a spin-splitting field and weak Rashba spin-orbit coupling in a 2D superconductor/ferromagnet system and present an exact solution for the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-11-04 V. Plastovets , A. Buzdin

The Hubbard and related models serve as a fundamental starting point in understanding the novel experimental phenomena in correlated electron materials, such as superconductivity, Mott insulator, magnetism and stripe phases. Recent…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-06-17 Zongsheng Zhou , Weinan Ye , Hong-Gang Luo , Jize Zhao , Jun Chang

We present measurements of the transport properties of hybrid structures consisting of a Kondo AuFe film and a superconducting Al film. The temperature dependence of the resistance indicates the existence of the superconducting proximity…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jonghwa Eom , Yun-Sok Shin , Hu-Jong Lee , Wang-Hyun Park , Taegon Kim , Jonghan Song

The analysis of a previous paper, in which it was shown that the energy for the Aharonov-Bohm effect could be traced to the interaction energy between the magnetic field of the electron and the background magnetic field, is extended to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-03 L. O'Raifeartaigh , N. Straumann , A. Wipf

We theoretically study the local density of states in superconducting proximity structure where two superconducting terminals are attached to a side surface of a normal-metal wire. Using the quasiclassical Green's function method, the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-07-24 Shu-Ichiro Suzuki , Alexander A. Golubov , Yasuhiro Asano , Yukio Tanaka

In this paper we review some recent results concerning the physics of superconductor - Luttinger liquid proximity systems. We discuss both equilibrium (the pair amplitude, Josephson current, and the local density of states) and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Rosario Fazio , F. W. J. Hekking , A. A. Odintsov , R. Raimondi

We develop a theory which describes hybrid structures consisting out of superconducting and ferromagnetic parts. We give two examples for applications. First, we consider a hybrid structure containing a strong ferromagnet in the ballistic…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Eschrig , J. Kopu , A. Konstandin , J. C. Cuevas , M. Fogelström , G. Schön

The proximity effect in semiconductor-superconductor nanowires is expected to generate an induced gap in the semiconductor. The magnitude of this induced gap, together with the semiconductor properties like the spin-orbit coupling and…

Superconductor$-$ferromagnetic-insulator heterostructures are paradigmatic systems for studying the mutual influence of superconductivity and magnetism via proximity effects. In particular, spin-split superconductivity is realized in such…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-12-12 A. S. Ianovskaia , A. M. Bobkov , I. V. Bobkova

It has been shown that singlet Cooper pairs can be converted into triplet ones and diffuse into a ferromagnet over a long distance in a phenomenon known as the long-range proximity effect (LRPE). This happens in materials with inhomogeneous…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-09-25 Yao Lu , Tero T. Heikkilä

Studies of the superconducting proximity effect in normal conductor/superconductor $(N/S)$ junctions almost universally assume no effective electron-electron coupling in the $N$ region. While such an approximation leads to a simple…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Oriol T. Valls , Matthew Bryan , Igor Zutic

The proximity effect refers to the phenomenon whereby superconducting properties are induced in a normal conductor that is in contact with an intrinsically superconducting material. In particular, the combination of nano-structured…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-05-16 A. G. Moghaddam , T. Kernreiter , M. Governale , U. Zuelicke

Aharonov-Bohm oscillations are studied in the magnetoconductance of a micron-sized open quantum ring coupled capacitively to a Coulomb-blockaded quantum dot. As the plunger gate of the dot is modulated and tuned through a conductance…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 L. Meier , A. Fuhrer , T. Ihn , K. Ensslin , W. Wegscheider , M. Bichler

We study the proximity effect of a superconductor to a normal system with fractal spectrum. We find that there is no gap in the excitation spectrum, even in the case where the underlying classical dynamics of the normal system is chaotic.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Ossipov , Tsampikos Kottos