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We study Andreev bound states in a long shallow normal constriction, which is open to a superconductor at both ends. The interesting features of such setup include the absence of electron-hole symmetry and the interference of electron waves…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-24 A. Lodder , Yu. V. Nazarov

We investigate ac Josephson effects between two superconductors connected by a single-mode quantum point contact, where the gap amplitudes in the two superconductors are unequal. In these systems, it was found in previous studies on the dc…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Shin-Tza Wu , Sungkit Yip

We present a microscopic theory for the current through a tunnel Josephson junction coupled to a non-linear environment, which consists of an Andreev two-level system coupled to a harmonic oscillator. It models a recent experiment…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-10-13 L. Bretheau , Ç. Girit , M. Houzet , H. Pothier , D. Esteve , C. Urbina

The coupling of two s-wave superconductors through a small magnetic dot is discussed. Assuming that the dot charging energy is small compared to the superconducting gap, $E_c\ll \Delta$, and that the moment of the dot is classical, we…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Andersson , J. C. Cuevas , M. Fogelstrom

The Kondo effect and superconductivity are both prime examples of many-body phenomena. Here we report transport measurements on a carbon nanotube quantum dot coupled to superconducting leads that show a delicate interplay between both…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. R. Buitelaar , T. Nussbaumer , C. Schoenenberger

We report on electrical transport measurements through a carbon nanotube quantum dot coupled to a normal and a superconducting lead. The ratio of Kondo temperature and superconducting gap $T_{K}/\Delta$ is identified to govern the transport…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. R. Graeber , T. Nussbaumer , W. Belzig , T. Kontos , C. Schoenenberger

We propose the existence of a substantial charge current parallel to the interface between a noncentrosymmetric superconductor and a metallic ferromagnet. Our analysis focuses upon two complementary orbital-angular-momentum pairing states…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-08-29 P. M. R. Brydon , Carsten Timm , Andreas P. Schnyder

In this paper, we investigate the transport through a T-shaped double quantum dot coupled to two normal metal leads left and right and a superconducting lead. Analytical expressions of Andreev transmission and local Density of States of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 A. M. Calle , M. Pacheco , P. A. Orellana

Noise and current measurements are key tools for studying mesoscopic systems, revealing insights beyond conductance alone. For instance, noise measurements show that transport carriers in conventional superconductors have charge 2e. The…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-11-05 Tim Kokkeler , Alexander Golubov , F. Sebastian Bergeret , Yukio Tanaka

We analyze the properties of flat-band superconductor junctions that behave differently from ordinary junctions containing only metals with Fermi surfaces. In particular, we show how in the tunneling limit the critical Josephson current…

We analyze the electrical conductance $G(\phi)$ of a two-dimensional, phase coherent structure in contact with two superconductors, which is known to be an oscillatory function of the phase difference $\phi$ between the superconductors. It…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 N. K. Allsopp , J. Sanchez Canizares , R. Raimondi , C. J. Lambert

The quantum mechanics of the Josephson effect is the core ingredient for quantum technologies with superconducting circuits. A new avenue was recently opened in this field by predicting that the Josephson quantum mechanics in the odd parity…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-02-02 Manuel Houzet , Julia S. Meyer , Yuli V. Nazarov

We study non-equilibrium transport through a superconducting flat-band lattice in a two-terminal setup with the Schwinger-Keldysh method. We find that quasiparticle transport is suppressed and coherent pair transport dominates. For…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-06-07 Ville A. J. Pyykkönen , Sebastiano Peotta , Päivi Törmä

We set up a simple transfer matrix formalism to study the existence of bound states at interfaces and in junctions between antiferromagnets and d-wave superconductors. The well-studied zero energy mode at the {110} interface between an…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Brian M. Andersen , P. Hedegaard

We study charge entanglement in two Coulomb-coupled double quantum dots in thermal equilibrium and under stationary non-equilibrium transport conditions. In the transport regime, the entanglement exhibits a clear switching threshold and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 N. Lambert , R. Aguado , T. Brandes

We revisit the old problem of exotic superconductivity as Cooper pairing with finite angular momentum emerging from a central potential. Based on some general considerations, we suggest that the phenomenonn is associated with interactions…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Quintanilla , B. L. Gyorffy

The dc Josephson effect in a superconducting quantum point contact, where supercurrent flows through a small number of channels, is reviewd. The central role of Andreev levels is emphasized which carry the whole supercurrent in short…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Furusaki

Particle transport across Josephson junctions is commonly described using a simplifying approximation (often called the Andreev approximation), which assumes that excitations are fixed at the Fermi momentum and only Andreev reflections,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-11-09 F. Setiawan , Johannes Hofmann

We provide a microscopic-level derivation of earlier results showing that, in the critical vicinity of the superconductor-to-insulator transition (SIT), disorder and localization become negligible and the structure of the emergent phases is…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-06-02 M. C. Diamantini , C. A. Trugenberger , V. M. Vinokur

Many of the properties of superconductors related to quantum coherence are revealed when the superconducting state is forced to vary in space - in response to an external magnetic field, a proximity contact, an interface to a ferromagnet,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-06-28 J. A. Sauls