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Using small-angle neutron scattering, we demonstrate that the complex magnetic domain patterns at the surface of Nd2Fe14B, revealed by quantitative Kerr and Faraday microscopy, propagate into the bulk and exhibit structural features with…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-01-29 A. Kreyssig , R. Prozorov , C. D. Dewhurst , P. C. Canfield , R. W. McCallum , A. I. Goldman

Magnetically mediated Cooper pairing is generally regarded as a key to establish the unified mechanism of unconventional superconductivity. One crucial evidence is the neutron spin resonance arising in the superconducting state, which is…

We study the spin fluctuation dynamics of Cu-O chains in the oxygen deficient planes of YBa(2)Cu(3)O(6+x). The chains are described by a model including antiferromagnetic interactions between the spins and Kondo-like scattering of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Dmitry N. Aristov , Daniel R. Grempel

Magnetic excitations in \srruo ~ have been studied by inelastic neutron scattering. The magnetic fluctuations are dominated by incommensurate peaks related to the Fermi surface nesting of the quasi-one-dimensional $d_{xz}$- and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Braden , Y. Sidis , P. Bourges , P. Pfeuty , J. Kulda , Z. Mao , Y. Maeno

Based on the time-dependent Gutzwiller approximation we study the possibility that the diagonal incommensurate spin scattering in strongly underdoped lanthanum cuprates originates from antiferromagnetic domain walls (stripes). Calculation…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-05-22 G. Seibold , J. Lorenzana

Neutron spectroscopy and diffuse neutron scattering on herbertsmithite [ZnCu3 (OH)6Cl2], a near-ideal realisation of the s = 1/2 kagome antiferromagnet, reveal the hallmark property of a quantum spin liquid; instantaneous short-ranged…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-12-21 M. A. de Vries , J. R. Stewart , P. P. Deen , J. O. Piatek , G. J. Nilsen , H. M. Ronnow , A. Harrison

Magnetic excitations of the quasi-1D S=1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet (HAF) Cs2CuCl4 have been measured as a function of magnetic field using neutron scattering. For T<0.62 K and B=0 T the weak inter-chain coupling produces 3D…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-30 R. Coldea , D. A. Tennant , R. A. Cowley , D. F. McMorrow , B. Dorner , Z. Tylczynski

We report a neutron scattering study of the spin correlations for the spin 5/2, two-dimensional antiferromagnet Rb_2MnF_4 in an external magnetic field. Choosing fields near the system's bicritical point, we tune the effective anisotropy in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. L. Leheny , R. J. Christianson , R. J. Birgeneau , R. W. Erwin

Bulk magnetic measurements and inelastic neutron scattering were used to investigate the spin-singlet ground state and magnetic gap excitations in BaCuSi2O6, a quasi-2-dimensional antiferromagnet with a bilayer structure. The results are…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Y. Sasago , K. Uchinokura , A. Zheludev , G. Shirane

The recently discovered coexistence of incommensurate antiferromagnetic neutron scattering peaks and commensurate resonance in underdoped YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{6+x}$ is calling for an explanation. Within the t-J model, the doping and energy…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Shiping Feng , Feng Yuan , Zhao-Bin Su , Lu Yu

We examine the spin and charge excitations in antiferromagnetic iron pnictides by mean-field calculations with a random phase approximation in a five-band itinerant model. The calculated excitation spectra reproduce well spin-wave…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-09-28 E. Kaneshita , T. Tohyama

The magnetic structure of the heavy fermion antiferromagnet CePt$_2$In$_7$ is determined using neutron diffraction. We find a magnetic wave vector $\mathbf{q}_M = (1/2,1/2,1/2)$, which is temperature independent up to $T_N =$ 5.5 K. A…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-04-06 M. Raba , E. Ressouche , N. Qureshi , C. V. Colin , V. Nassif , S. Ota , Y. Hirose , R. Settai , P. Rodière , I. Sheikin

We report detailed neutron scattering studies on Ba$_2$Cu$_3$O$_4$Cl$_2$. The compound consists of two interpenetrating sublattices of Cu, labeled as Cu$_{\rm A}$ and Cu$_{\rm B}$, each of which forms a square-lattice Heisenberg…

We report the results of a $^{45}$Sc nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) study on the quasi-one-dimensional compound Cu$_2$Sc$_2$Ge$_4$O$_{13}$ at temperatures between 4 and 300 K. This material has been a subject of current interest due to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 C. S. Lue , C. N. Kuo , T. H. Su , G. J. Redhammer

Using the first-principles density-functional theory plan-wave pseudopotential method, we investigate the structure and magnetism in 25% Mn substitutive and interstitial doped monoclinic, tetragonal and cubic ZrO2 systematically. Our…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Xingtao Jia , Wei Yang , Minghui Qin , Jianping Li

We study high-field magnon dynamics and examine the dynamical structure factor in the quasi-2D tetragonal Heisenberg antiferromagnet with interlayer coupling corresponding to realistic materials. Within spin-wave theory, we show that a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-08-01 W. T. Fuhrman , M. Mourigal , M. E. Zhitomirsky , A. L. Chernyshev

The S=1/2 Heisenberg spin chain compound SrCuO2 doped with different amounts of nickel (Ni), palladium (Pd), zinc (Zn) and cobalt (Co) has been studied by means of Cu nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR). Replacing only a few of the S=1/2 Cu…

Motivated by recent attention to a potential antiferromagnetic quantum critical point at $x_c\sim 0.19$, we have used inelastic neutron scattering to investigate the low-energy spin excitations in crystals of La$_{2-x}$Sr$_x$CuO$_4$…

Inelastic neutron scattering is used to investigate the collective magnetic excitations of the high-temperature superconductor parent antiferromagnet La2CuO4. We find that while the lower energy excitations are well described by spin-wave…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-12-13 N. S. Headings , S. M. Hayden , R. Coldea , T. G. Perring

The spin dynamics of the geometrically frustrated triangular antiferromagnet multiferroic CuCrO2 have been mapped out using inelastic neutron scattering. The relevant spin Hamiltonian parameters modelling the incommensurate modulated…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-14 M. Poienar , F. Damay , C. Martin , J. Robert , S. Petit